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If you would, as you're getting
settled, take your copies of God's Word, and let's turn together
to Revelation chapter 2. Revelation 2 this morning, we're
going to continue our study in the seven letters of Christ to
the seven churches in Revelation, and we're going to be looking
specifically at the third of the letters here, the letter
to the church in Pergamum. Revelation 2, beginning in verse
12 this morning, and reading through verse 17, Revelation
2, 12 through 17. Let's hear God's word together.
And to the angel of the church in Pergamum write, the words
of him who has the sharp two-edged sword, I know where you dwell,
where Satan's throne is, yet you hold fast my name, and you
did not deny my faith, even in the days of Antipas, my faithful
witness, who was killed among you, where Satan dwells. But
I have a few things against you. You have some there who hold
the teaching of Balaam, who taught Balak to put a stumbling block
before the sons of Israel, so that they might eat food sacrificed
to idols and practice sexual immorality. So also you have
some who hold the teachings of the Nicolaitans, therefore repent. If not, I will come to you soon
and war against them with the sword of my mouth. He who has
an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches.
To the one who conquers, I will give some of the hidden manna
and I will give him a white stone with a new name written on the
stone that no one knows except the one who receives it. Let's pray. Our Father, we come
to you this morning and we recognize that we do not live by bread
alone, but by every word that comes from the mouth of God.
Lord, the grass withers and the flowers fade, but the word of
our God stands forever. So Lord, if we're to be anything
this morning, we pray that we would be a Bible people. and
that we would even now resolve in our hearts by the help of
your spirit to submit ourselves to your word wherever it leads,
because it is indeed the word of Christ and faith comes by
hearing and hearing by the word of Christ. Lord, may the words
of my mouth and the meditations of our hearts be pleasing to
you. Oh Lord, our rock and our redeemer. We ask these things in Jesus
name, amen. Many of you have picked up on
the fact that I'm a nerd about a lot of different things and
I'm especially a nerd when it comes to Bible, theology, church
history stuff. I have a hard time restraining
my desire to teach everybody church history all the time in
particular. And I realize that for many of you, church history
can feel rather abstract and obscure because it's hard sometimes
to say how what happened years and years ago has immediate relevance
to what we're doing right now in 2024 in Mantee, Mississippi.
Yet at the same time, all of us appreciate church history
to some degree or another. Because as we stand in the line
of faithful witnesses to Jesus throughout the years, we realize
that we are part of church history. We're part of Mantee Baptist
church history. Just this week, I came into my
office Wednesday morning and Miss Rhonda had left for me a
photocopied version of our church record book from 1920 to 1946. And being the church history
nerd that I am, I spent a lot of time reading names and reading
business meeting records, they were called protracted conferences
back in those days, about the things that had happened in the
life of our church in many cases over a hundred years ago. And
I had a great time. Now, some of you might be like,
that's really weird. And there were times where I was like,
I don't know what I'm gonna do with this information, but I
really wanna know what's happening here. But as I looked through
there, one of the things that struck me looking through those
lists of names was how many people are here today because people
were here back then. Look, you see some of the names
that are represented there. Some of the same last names of
people who are part of Manti Baptist Church today were part
of families that were here all the way back in 1906. So we recognize
that if we're here this morning, whether it's because of this
church or another one in our area or another one far beyond
it, we stand on the shoulders of spiritual fathers and mothers
who've led the way to help us to be the people we are today.
And that's great. It is great to be a part not
just of a church family horizontally, where we relate to each other
in a particular room, in a particular space, in a particular time,
but we can also acknowledge that we're part of a family that stretches
back way into history, all the way to the death and resurrection
of the Lord Jesus and the sending of the Spirit at Pentecost. That
is great for us, and we ought to take that seriously. Some
of you in this room, I know it's a burden of yours, especially
if you've been around for a while, to make sure that our church
is aware of its history. And there are others of you who
are concerned that we not just think about the past, but that
we engage in the present and the future. And one of the great
questions that can come up in any church is how do we hold
all this stuff together? How do we hold together a desire
to recognize the past and the present and the future and all
of their respective importance to the life of our church today
as we seek to serve Jesus faithfully. So we come to Revelation 2 verses
12 through 17, we see Jesus dealing with a church's past and present
and future. And as he does, I think he leads
us into how we can begin to think as faithful Christians or striving
to be faithful Christians in our time, how we can engage with
the church of Jesus Christ and the work of Jesus Christ in all
times and in all places. So I want you to observe. There
are three things with me in this text about how we can relate
to the church throughout history, in every generation, and through
all generations. Number one, notice with me as
we come to this passage that if we want to think about how
we engage the church throughout her history, we need to honor
the faithfulness of the past. We need to honor the faithfulness
of the past. Jesus begins, as he often does
in these letters, by praising past faithfulness in the lives
of the Christians in this city at Pergamum. We read in verse
12, and to the angel of the church in Pergamum write, the words
of him who has the sharp two-edged sword, I know where you dwell,
where Satan's throne is, yet In spite of all of that, Jesus
says, you hold fast my name and you did not deny my faith, even
in the days of Antipas, my faithful witness who was killed among
you where Satan dwells. Jesus praises the Christians
in Pergamum because even in the midst of really difficult situations,
they remained faithful to him and to his name and to his faith,
which he had entrusted to them. Now, to understand the significance
of what Jesus says, we have to understand a little bit about
the significance of Pergamum. He says some pretty interesting
things here. I notice he says, I know where you dwell, where
Satan's throne is. What does that mean? Then he
goes on later and he talks about the death of Antipas, his faithful
witness who was killed among them, where Satan dwells. And
the question that comes is, what is happening in Pergamum that
makes this city so significant and these events so significant
that Jesus wants to mention them here? Well, Pergamum was a really
significant city in the entire province of Asia. In fact, at
one time, prior to the reign of Caesar Augustus, it was kind
of the regional capital. It was the center for all of
life. Even though it was several miles from the coast, it was
really, really important. Eventually, when Caesar Augustus
took leadership of the Roman Empire, he moved the center of
activities in this area to Ephesus, the city that we looked at first
in this study. But even then, we see this even
in our own time, cities may lose their identity as a geopolitical
capital, but still retain a lot of cultural or religious significance. This is what happened with Pergamum.
Pergamum had been a center of pagan idolatry and worship for
the entire area and it remained that. It was where everybody
went if they wanted to engage full stop in the idolatry of
the people. It's represented in several different
ways in the life of the city. There was a famous large altar
to Zeus at the city's citadel overlooking the city. And this
took great preeminence in the life of the city as they saw
this altar and its presence representing the great God of the Greek and
Roman pantheons. He was also home to the worship
and a major medical training center of the Greek God for medicine. And what's interesting is the
Greek God of healing and medicine, his symbol was a serpent. It
was also the key city for emperor worship. We've talked about that
before, but Roman citizens were expected to worship the emperor
as God. And among all these cities, Pergamum was kind of the leading
center of emperor worship. They did it very early and they
kept it going for a long time. And it was very important to
the people that were there that people continue to worship the
emperor as God and that they continue to take this preeminent
place in the empire as a center for pagan idolatry. Now you can
imagine with all of these different expressions of idolatry happening
in this particular city that when a particular people come
along and they begin to distinguish themselves from the Jews among
whom they've emerged and they start saying not that Caesar
is king of kings and lord of lords but that Jesus is king
of kings and lord of lords that people had a problem. Because
people were proud of their devotion to the emperor and they were
proud of their devotion to Zeus. They were proud of their idolatry
and now they have a direct challenge to the very heart of who they
think they are with this group of people saying you need to
set aside your worship of the Roman emperor and you need to
recognize that the kingdom of this world has become the kingdom
of our Lord and of his Christ and he will reign forever. So
what do you think happened? Local authorities recognized
the challenge to their status and their significance, and so
they began to persecute the Christians in the city. And one of the things
that emerges, we saw this last week, you see it all throughout
the scriptures, is that one of the great ways that people can
identify themselves, not with God, but with Satan, is by persecuting
the people of God. These Christians were persecuted.
because of the local commitment to idolatry, and all of a sudden,
Pergamum takes its place in the lives of the Christians there,
and in the mind of Jesus himself, is the place where Satan himself
dwells, because Satan's influence is so pervasive and powerful.
Jesus tells us that among the Christians there, one even died.
He says, yet you hold fast my name, and you did not deny my
faith, even in the days of Antipas, my faithful witness who was killed
among you. I wonder what would happen in
our church context if we begin to see heightened pressure and
persecution if someone were to die from our congregation for
the sake of following Jesus. Have you ever thought about that
before? Like not you, but somebody else in the congregation. Somebody
dies because they've decided to follow Jesus and they've been
faithful. Have you ever wondered what you would do in that moment?
Like the husband and dad in me realizes the great threat to
my personal safety and the safety of my family. And there's a part
of me that wants to say, well, I can be a Christian in private
over here. Nobody has to know about my commitment to Jesus.
And even in that thought, we're beginning to get into the heart
of the problem in many of these churches. What would you do? Jesus praises the Christians
at Pergamum because even in all of this happening, they remain
faithful to him. And Jesus is honoring the great
past of faithfulness that's represented here. Now by God's grace we have
not seen large scale persecution in our context. We have well
over 100 years of faithful Christians serving as part of Mantee Baptist
Church, and we've seen wonderful fruitfulness from the life of
our church. And yet at the same time, if you go back to the history
of the 20th century, you realize that even within our context,
there were real challenges that we saw people in our church face
over those years. I mean, you go back and you see
all the turmoil of the 20th century with world wars and different
conflicts. You see all the massive social
upheaval of the sexual revolution that happened in the 1960s and
into the 70s. You see the sweeping changes
to the political spectrum that we've seen in just a few years,
even in my adult lifetime. And yet at the same time, we
can rejoice today because in the midst of all of those changing
societal norms, and in the midst of all of those pressures, this
church has remained faithful. And Jesus can say of us, I trust
in many respects as a body, and we can rejoice in this, that
we have held fast to his name. And we ought to take pride and
joy in that. In fact, we ought to go so far as to honor it.
Church history is not a matter of personal interest. It's a
matter of biblical faithfulness. Because what we need to understand
is that our perspective on the Christian life is different than
the perspective of the world. You understand the world views
history as the story of dead guys. But our God is not the
God of the dead but of the living. And the people that have gone
before us and been faithful to Jesus, they're not dead. Their bodies may be in the ground,
but they're not dead. Where are they? They are in the
presence of Jesus, and they're worshiping him in that sacred
throng, saying, worthy is the lamb who was slain to receive
glory and honor and wisdom and power, and all of those wonderful
things we read about. And they serve for us, as the
author of Hebrews describes, as a great cloud of witnesses
whose faith we look at and recognize the supreme worth of Jesus, and
who now watch us and see the way that we run the race that
Christ has set before us. We need to have a perspective
that says that the history of our church and every church of
Jesus Christ matters because it's part of what it means to
celebrate all that Jesus has done. We need to honor the faithfulness
of the past, but we also need to understand that as we honor
the faithfulness of the past, the world is different today
than it was even a few years ago. Sometimes we can get so
caught up in remembering the past and honoring things that
have happened that we can get lazy about dealing with the challenges
that are happening in the present. We can sort of seclude ourselves
from the world in which we live and the community in which we
live and say, well, we're going to kind of continue to lean back
into the things that have happened and we're going to ignore what's
happening right now. But that's not an option either. We want
to honor the faithfulness of the past, but if we're going
to be faithful to all that Jesus calls us to be, then we also
need to confront the challenges of the present. In light of the
faithfulness of the past, encouraged by the faithfulness of the past,
we need to see what's happening among us right now and ask ourselves,
what does faithfulness to Jesus look like today? And I want you
to notice where Jesus goes next. He praises the church at Pergamum
for their faithfulness, but then he continues, verse 14, but I
have a few things against you. The word few things, Jesus is
here being kind. He's gonna state what he has
against them, but he's sort of restraining it with that expression,
a few things. But what he has to say is very
real and very worthy of our own attention. He says, you have
some there who hold the teaching of Balaam, who taught Balak to
put a stumbling block before the sons of Israel so that they
might eat food sacrificed to idols and practice sexual immorality. So also you have some who hold
the teaching of the Nicolaitans. Now this mention of Balak and
Balaam may lead to some bells ringing on your head, but maybe
you're like, I know those are Bible people, but who in the
world are Balaam and Balak? Well, if you go back to the story
of the Exodus, and you look at the people of Israel as they
wandered through the wilderness, making their way to the promised
land, one of the ways that they could enter the land of Canaan
that God had promised them was through the land of Moab. The
Moabites were descendants of Lot, Abraham's nephew, through
his own daughters. You can read that story in Genesis.
And all throughout the history of the people of Israel, there
was conflict between the Moabites and the Israelites. And so as
Balak saw this numerous people whom God had delivered miraculously
from Egypt coming his way, he called in somebody who he thought
could help. He called in a prophet. who had apparently had a decent
bit of success and said, hey, could you come and help me out?
Here's what I want you to do. I want you to stand up on the
mountain and I want you to curse the people of Israel from the
Lord, from their God. I want you to curse them. And
Balaam wanted to. He decided he would do it. The
story is kind of famous. As he tried to go, the angel
of the Lord kept getting in his way and he kept trying to keep
going until finally the donkey that he was riding turned around
and talked to him and told him to stop going. But Balaam, like
many of us, continued in his stubborn rebellion. A talking
donkey couldn't stop him. And so he kept going. And he
climbed the hill, and he looked over the people of Israel, and
he attempted to curse them. But every time he spoke a word
of curse, the Lord turned it into a word of blessing. So his
curses didn't work. The theology that he was trying
to speak wasn't true. It wasn't working. God was turning
the lies of Balaam into truth. But Balaam wasn't done with his
wickedness. We read later in the story of the Israelites in
Numbers that he had another plan. If he wasn't going to get the
Israelites to be cursed, then he could cause them to go into
compromise. So he arranged a plan. We read about this in Numbers
25 and Numbers 31. He arranged a plan with Balak
where they would send Moabite women among the Israelites. and
they would begin to engage in intimate relationships with each
other. And as that would happen, the Moabite women would lead
the Israelites into the idolatrous worship of the Moabite gods.
in this connection, they would begin participating in these
feasts, these festivals, these celebrations of idolatry. And
what we read about in Numbers is that when God sees this happen,
he is angry and he brings judgment down upon the Israelites because
they have abandoned his covenant and they have abandoned the command
to have no other gods before him. And so we see in this picture
that one of the devices that Satan uses against us is not
just always outright persecution from the outside, but it's raising
up among us compromise about the things that we believe and
the way that we live. And there are all kinds of people who recognize
how successful this strategy is. If we can just get the Christians
to stop acting like Christians, then we can undermine their entire
claim to be followers of Jesus. You know, unbelievers are not
stupid. They realize the things that Jesus expects from us. Be
holy as I am holy. There is a holiness without which
no one will see the Lord. They realize that they can undermine
our gospel message if they undermine our expression of holiness in
all of life. And so they come after us and they seek to lead
us deeper and deeper and deeper into moral compromise where we're
allowing sin to continue to fester among ourselves and into theological
errors so that we start teaching things that are inconsistent
with the truth of God's word. And what begins to happen is
we begin to bring discredit upon our witness and upon Jesus himself. And the enemies had great success
in that. So, what do we do? Think about the Balaam thing.
Moral compromise through sexual immorality and idolatry. What's
the greatest moral challenge that we face today? Sexual immorality. I mean, all the moral things
that we talk about. are ultimately an outflow of sexual immorality.
And it didn't just start with the sexual revolution. It's been
happening for a long time. Adultery. Affairs, premarital
sex, cohabitation, you keep going down the list and then we start
seeing the rise of very public and very praised homosexuality
and the transgender movement. And you know where abortion comes
from? Largely abortion is the overflow of the sexual liberty
that people assume they're supposed to have. We've entered into a
phase of existence where it doesn't matter what God you serve as
long as the God you serve is sex. And that reality that's
happening outside of the walls has begun to get into the life
of the church. If you notice what Jesus says,
it's happened among the people at Pergamum. He says that they've
embraced the teaching of Nicolaitans, not all of them, but some of
them. And it's probable that the teaching of the Nicolaitans
is very similar to what's happening with Balaam. that they're embracing
these lifestyles, thinking that they can continue to say, oh,
I'm a Christian, I follow Jesus, I'm faithful to Jesus. But meanwhile,
they're engaging in sexual immorality and they're beginning to worship
the gods of this world. But I want you to notice what
Jesus says. Jesus has things that I'm sure he would say to
those that are embracing these false teachings. But in verse
16, he doesn't just talk to them. He says, therefore repent. To
who? To the whole church. Notice what
he says. If not, I will come to you soon
and war against them with the word of my mouth. I will come
to you, the entire church at Pergamum, and I will make war
against whom? Against these people who've embraced
false teachings that are inconsistent with the teaching of scripture.
What Jesus is saying here is that he holds the whole church
at Pergamum accountable for the way that some of them are acting
as they've compromised morally and failed to keep the standards
that Jesus has set down for us in his word. And so much of us
as rugged individualists in the 21st century says, that's not
fair. But that's everything the New
Testament teaches all the way through. Because that's what
church membership is about. Why do we join a church? You
ever think about what the purpose of church membership is? I mean,
seriously. Like, why do you join a church?
Not just because you like the group of people, right? That's
important, we hope you like us. We hope you like each other.
Why do you become a member? Is it so that you can vote to
elect a search committee for a music minister because you're
really concerned about that? That's a good reason to join
a church, but that's not the reason that we have church membership.
Do you join a church so that you can participate in business
meetings or so that you can volunteer to teach a Sunday school class?
Maybe. Those are good things to do. But we need to recognize
that the reason that we have church membership is because
we understand that we are one body and we are members of one
another. And if we're going to appear
before the Lord on the last day, we need people who will surround
us to hold us accountable to Jesus so that we will maintain
faithfulness to the end. We live in a war right now. And we praise Soldiers who refuse
to leave any of their comrades in arms in the battle, who pull
them out of the battle's frame and lead them to safety, no matter
the risk to themselves. We praise our first responders,
police officers, firefighters, when they jump into harmful situations
to save people. What about when people who belong
to the membership of our church are having their heels lapped
by the fire of hell? Will we risk our own inconvenience
or even having to deal with the difficulty of confrontation to
ensure that those people don't recede back into sinfulness,
moral compromise, theological error? Will we chase those people
down and say, not on my watch, no man left behind. We're all
getting to the throne of Jesus. I mean, I'll use myself as an
example, right? Pastors are pastors, but the
first thing, my first identity and connection to you is church
member. I'm a member of this church before I'm a pastor. I
need people to care for my soul just as much as you need me to
care for yours. And God has given you as a gift to me to help me
pursue faithfulness to Jesus. Now I wanna play out a hypothetical
situation with you. Just pretend I'm not the pastor,
that I'm just a member. If this week you got word that
I had abandoned my family and that I had run off to Starkville
and that I was building a new life there, what would the reaction
of this church be? What would the reaction of many
churches like ours be? You see, I worry that our instinct
is to say, well, that's none of my business. I'm just gonna
be glad and pray and thank God that it's not me or my spouse
or my kids. But we're church members. We
depend on each other. Sometimes we think, oh, if I
have to touch that situation, either I'm gonna get stained
in the process, I'm gonna be inconvenienced in the process,
or maybe we just think if I get involved, that person is gonna
say it's none of your business, and I'm not willing to go there.
because that person might not think that I love them. But we
have to understand that the most hateful thing we can do in this
world is watch a brother or sister in Christ who professes faith
in him, wander from the truth, wander into sin and say, well,
there's nothing we can do. Brothers and sisters, if I leave
my family and go off and do something else, my hope and prayer is that
you would love me enough to come as an army, to call me to repentance
and lead me to restoration. Because the most hateful thing
that you could do is say, I don't care about your own soul as much
as I care about my own convenience. See, church membership is a gift.
Because church membership is this wonderful expression of
what it means to belong to one another. We need each other.
And Jesus holds us accountable for what we do. There's a big
word that gets thrown around and we don't like the word because
we associate it with things like school and parents. It's discipline. Talk about church
discipline and it makes us nervous. Church discipline is not about
kicking people out of church. Church discipline is about keeping
the church together and ensuring that people maintain faithfulness
throughout the duration of their lives. So here's the question. I mean, it's serious. When a
member of this congregation falls into sin, what do we do? What
have we done is important, but let's just start from today.
What will we do? Our average attendance is about
140 people. Our membership is over 400. Our
average attendance does not reflect all members. There are people
that come that are visitors. So we have 300-ish people who
are members of our church. Do we know where they are? Have
we upheld our commitment to them? Listen, I know this is scary.
Wow, Reeves is like his fourth sermon talking about all this
stuff. But goodness gracious, this is the privilege of church
membership. We're gonna take the Lord's Supper
together next week. Do you know that Jesus tells us to the Apostle
Paul that if we take the Lord's Supper in an unworthy way, we
can get sick and die? And I believe that. I don't think
it's just grape juice and bread, I do, I'm not Roman Catholic,
I don't think it turns into the body and blood of Christ, but
Jesus meets with us here. And if we come to this table
in an unworthy way, what happens? There are real spiritual consequences
that could even blend over into the physical reality of our own
body because God tells us that. You know how we protect each
other from that? We fence the table. We pursue reconciliation
and restoration and repentance among ourselves. Listen, we are
harming the church's witness because the world knows who we
say we're supposed to be. The question is, are we that
people? Church is not a place we come to hang out. Church is
a people we belong to. If our children go off and abandon
us and leave us for a life of reckless sin and self-abandonment,
what do we do? Do we just let them wander off
and say, oh, I hope it goes okay with you, bye? We chase them
down. I'm not asking you to do this
for each other right now. I want you to pray about this, but what
I am asking is that you would do this for me. Don't let me
fall. I may fall once or twice along
the way, but ensure that on that last day I am standing before
Jesus with you. I may lose an arm, I may lose
a leg, I may lose an eye, but I hope that you will hold me
fast because you want to hold me fast to Jesus. Jesus is calling
us here to a perspective on church life that is difficult, it is
costly, it is hard, but it is right. So what does this look
like? How do we go forward? I'm gonna
put a shameless plug in. This is what we're talking about
on Sunday nights. Sunday nights is your opportunity
to give feedback too. Listen, we can talk about all
kinds of things. When I was pastoring and the
cool people would come and say, I'm so sorry to call you, you
have a Bible question. And I would say, no, apologize, that's the
best question of all. Let's talk about the Bible. Hey,
if we talk about something in a Sunday sermon and you're like,
I wanna ask about that, come on Sunday nights and let's talk
about it. We'll take a few minutes at the start to talk through
things. Call me, reach out to me, come with an open Bible and
an open heart and let's wrestle through these things together.
But we need to think about what being the church actually means
biblically, not just what being the church has meant for us historically.
We face real challenges and Jesus calls us to real repentance and
to pursuing a meaningful connection to one another that will ensure
that we remain faithful to Jesus forever. Now, here's the thing. This stuff is not easy. So the question that comes up
in my mind is, why is this worth it? I mean, you kind of harsh
the buzz of coming together for worship when we talk about all
this stuff. We just want to be excited about Jesus. Well, Excited
about Jesus is what comes next. We don't just honor the faithfulness
of the past or confront the challenges of the present, but we embrace
the promises of the future. Because when we are faithful
to be this kind of church, Jesus says there are great rewards
that await us. Notice what he says, Jesus will
come in judgment. He who has an ear, let him hear
what the Spirit says to the churches, to the one who conquers, to the
one who's victorious, to the one who obeys my word and does
what I command. I will give some of the hidden
manna, and I will give him a white stone with a new name written
on the stone that no one knows except the one who receives it."
And I don't know about you, I read that and go, what? What does
that mean? What Jesus is saying here is
profound. And for the Christians at Pergamum, it would mean so,
so much. He says, to the one who conquers, I will give some
of the hidden manna. You remember the story of the
manna in the wilderness in the Old Testament? We've already had
a mention of Balaam. It makes sense that this would
come up. All throughout Israel's wilderness wanderings, even in
the desert, God was providing bread for them to this heavenly
bread that looked like little white stones. And they would
eat it. They would cook it into cakes
and they would eat it and sustain them together with water from
rocks and quail from the heavens all throughout their journeys.
God provided for them even as they suffered at the hands of
people who opposed them. And all connected to these other
religions is this pattern of worship feasts and idolatry that
are connected together, eating food sacrificed to idols. And
in many cases, not eating food sacrificed to idols was a screaming
announcement that you don't worship the idol. It can lead to suffering.
And Jesus is here saying, hey, as you're wandering through the
wilderness of this world, as you're a pilgrim people on your
way to the eternal promised land, don't worry. They may threaten
you, they may deprive you, but I will continue to meet your
needs. And then one day forever, you'll join me in a great messianic
banquet with me forever. That will be far better than
any of these dumb idolatrous festivals that you participate
in. Jesus is saying here, I can meet your need through every
circumstance. And if you conquer, you'll enjoy a feast forever
that blows the feast of this world out of the water. He also
says, I'm gonna give you a white stone. Now, I have a small child,
and if you know anything about small children, they like rocks. It's kind of inexplicable. But
literally, we went through a phase where I would come home for lunch,
and Elise would have a pile of rocks on the dining room table
that Hannah had picked up back here. So if you're wondering
where all the rocks were that used to be back here, they're probably
in my yard now. But she would have her pocket full of rocks,
and we think, well, it's just a rock. What's the significance
of this white stone that Jesus gives his people? Well, in this
particular time and place, the white stone meant a couple of
different things. On the one hand, white and black stones
were used in jury trials. When somebody was being tried,
a black stone indicated a verdict of guilt, and a white stone indicated
a verdict of innocence. Now, if somebody in Pergamum
had been worshiping Jesus and refusing to worship the city's
idols, what kind of stone would the jury in that particular city
have presented to them? A black one. They would have
been viewed as guilty of great sin of what the ancient world
called atheism because they rejected the true gods of the Roman Empire. But Jesus here comes to the Christians
and he says, the world may give you a black stone and say you're
guilty, but the verdict of the world is not what you should
build your confidence on. Jesus says they may give you
a black stone but I give you a white stone because you are
not guilty. Why? Because I have borne your
sin on the cross and you can repent. Jesus's command to repent
here is not an empty one. It's a real meaningful invitation
whether you're the compromiser or we're the church that's allowing
people to compromise. Jesus says you can repent and
the reason you can repent is because I have died for your
sins and there is no condemnation for those who were in Christ
Jesus. Jesus says, you are not guilty when you belong to me,
and I will give you all the evidence that you need. The white stone
was also used, especially with a name written on it. to represent
a ticket to inclusion and a great meal, a great banquet, a great
party. You wanted to come, you had to give a representation
of some kind that you were invited. So people would carry around
white stones and they would have names written on them and they
would present them to say, I'm part of the party. I've been
invited. I get to be included. And Jesus
is here acknowledging to these Christians at Pergamum that though
they are outsiders and they're suffering greatly, if they will
pursue faithfulness to Jesus, if they will do all that Jesus
is commanding them, he will give them a white stone that will
give them admission, not just to a party, but to a marriage
supper. And not just as a guest, but as the bride. He tells them,
I'm going to give you a white stone with a new name. And the
language of new name is one that we read all throughout the Bible,
and it's one that we know ourselves. What happens when somebody gets
pronounced husband and wife? The minister says, I present
to you Mr. and Mrs. One Name, because the
wife takes the name of her husband. And as Jesus presents the Christians
here with this white stone, it has his name on it, because their
name is no longer their own, it's Christ's. Christ is saying,
you are mine, and I am yours. My banner over you is love. And
what Jesus is saying to us this morning is that if we will pursue
a course of faithfulness to him, of holiness in all of life, of
clarity in our doctrine, of truth and love and all of the things
that he represents to us, he can give us this wonderful assurance
as his spirit works in us that he will be faithful to us to
the end. And that all the difficulty that we endure right now is worth
it because Jesus is worth it. We live in light of these promises.
So the question that comes to us this morning is what are we
gonna do? Are we gonna allow our lives,
our life together, to be shaped by the sort of historical ignorance
that shapes much of our world today? Are we gonna honor the
Christians of the past and recognize that we are standing on their
shoulders even this morning? Are we going to recognize that
we face real challenges and that to confront them is going to
be costly? That to belong to a church means something and
that we're going to go into the messy places the gospel takes
us because Jesus is worth it and because we love each other
so much that we will endure anything in order to ensure that we remain
faithful to Jesus to the end. And are we gonna allow our perspective
on all of this to be shaped by what the world says is good and
right and valuable, or by what Jesus promises us? You know,
sometimes I think one of the mistakes that we make is we look
at the world around us and we say, but there's so many good
things, right? I like the good things the world
offers me, I want those things. And we fail to see that what
Jesus offers us is so much better. Listen, we're gonna come to a
time of invitation. And I don't know about you, I
know this week, Friday night I told Elyse as we were getting
ready for bed that this passage was shaking me to my core. And
so I went and I spent some time praying late that night and asking
the Lord for help because I think we have so much, all of our churches,
not just Manti, but all of us have so much growing to do in
these areas. And as I was praying about these
things, I was kind of doing that thing. I don't advise this as
a method for seeking truth in a word from the Lord, but I was
just kind of flipping through my Bible and I landed on the passage in
Jeremiah where God rebukes the unfaithful shepherds in Israel
because they have not cared for the sheep. And what I realized
in that moment is like, this is too great for me. But the
thing that we take comfort in this morning is that the great
shepherd of the sheep is not a pastor in a local church. The
great shepherd of the sheep is Jesus, and he will not let his
sheep go. And so we go forward together
as one great flock under one great shepherd, trusting that
he will be faithful. If you've not trusted in Jesus
this morning, come to him. and receive the peace that he
offers you through what he's accomplished and the promises
that he gives us as we follow him. And if you have, let's just
ask ourselves this morning, not looking for all the detailed
explanations, but let's just ask ourselves, what does moment
by moment faithfulness look like for us as we recognize Jesus's
purpose for his church?
Hold Fast to My Name
Series Faithful Witness (Revelation)
| Sermon ID | 92924199393199 |
| Duration | 39:42 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday - AM |
| Bible Text | Revelation 2:12-17 |
| Language | English |
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