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So pay careful attention now
to God's word in Genesis chapter 31 beginning in verse 1. Now Jacob heard that the sons
of Laban were saying, Jacob has taken all that was our father's,
and from what was our father's he has gained all this wealth.
And Jacob saw that Laban did not regard him with favor as
before. Then the Lord said to Jacob,
Return to the land of your fathers and to your kindred, and I will
be with you." So Jacob sent and called Rachel and Leah into the
field where his flock was, and said to them, I see that your
father does not regard me with favor as he did before, but the
God of my father has been with me. You know that I have served
your father with all my strength, yet your father has cheated me
and changed my wages ten times. God did not permit him to harm
me. If he said, The spotted shall
be your wages, then all the flock bore spotted. And if he said,
The striped shall be your wages, then all the flock bore striped.
Thus God has taken away the livestock of your father and given them
to me. In the breeding season of the
flock I lifted up my eyes and saw in a dream that the goats
that mated with the flock were striped, spotted, and modeled. Then the angel of God said to
me in the dream, Jacob, And I said, Here I am. And he said, Lift
up your eyes and see. All the goats that mate with
the flock are striped, spotted, and modeled. For I have seen
all that Laban is doing to you. I am the God of Bethel, where
you anointed a pillar and made a vow to me. Now arise, go out
from this land, and return to the land of your kindred. Then
Rachel and Leah answered and said to him, Is there any portion
or inheritance left to us in our Father's house? Are we not
regarded by Him as foreigners? For He has sold us, and He has
indeed devoured our money. All the wealth that God has taken
away from our Father belongs to us and to our children. Now then, whatever God has said
to you, do. So Jacob arose and set his sons and his wives on
camels. He drove away all his livestock, all his property that
he had gained, the livestock and his possessions that he had
acquired in Paddan Aram, to go to the land of Canaan to his
father Isaac. Laban had gone to shear his sheep,
and Rachel stole her father's household gods. And Jacob tricked
Laban the Aramean by not telling him that he intended to flee.
He fled with all that he had, and arose and crossed the Euphrates,
and set his face toward the hill country of Gilead. When it was
told Laban on the third day that Jacob had fled, he took his kinsmen
with him, and pursued him for seven days, and followed close
after him into the hill country of Gilead. But God came to Laban
the Aramean in a dream by night, and said to him, Be careful not
to say anything to Jacob, either good or bad. And Laban overtook
Jacob. Now Jacob had pitched his tent
in the hill country, and Laban with his kinsmen pitched tents
in the hill country of Gilead. And Laban said to Jacob, What
have you done, that you have tricked me and driven away my
daughters like captives of the sword? Why did you flee secretly
and trick me, and did not tell me, so that I might have sent
you away with mirth and songs, with tambourine and lyre? And
why did you not permit me to kiss my sons and my daughters
farewell? Now you have done foolishly.
It is in my power to do you harm. But the God of your father spoke
to me last night, saying, Be careful not to say anything to
Jacob, either good or bad. And now you have gone away because
you longed greatly for your father's house. But why did you steal
my gods? Jacob answered and said to Laban,
because I was afraid, for I thought that you would take your daughters
from me by force. Anyone with whom you find your
gods shall not live. In the presence of our kinsmen,
point out what I have that is yours, and take it." Jacob did
not know that Rachel had stolen them. So Laban went into Jacob's
tent, and into Leah's tent, and into the tent of the two female
servants, but he did not find them. And he went out of Leah's
tent and entered Rachel's. Now Rachel had taken the household
gods and put them in the camel's saddle and sat on them. Laban
felt all about the tent, but he did not find them. And she
said to her father, Let not my lord be angry that I cannot rise
before you, for the way of women is upon me. So he searched, but
did not find the household gods. Then Jacob became angry and berated
Laban. Jacob said to Laban, What is
my offense? What is my sin that you have
hotly pursued me? For you have felt through all
my goods. What have you found of all your household goods?
Set it here before my kinsmen and your kinsmen that they may
decide between us two. These 20 years I have been with
you. Your ewes and your female goats
have not miscarried. And I have not eaten the rams
of your flocks. What was torn by wild beasts,
I did not bring to you. I bore the loss of it myself.
From my hand you required it, whether stolen by day or stolen
by night. There I was. By day the heat
consumed me and the cold by night, and my sleep fled from my eyes. These twenty years I have been
in your house, served you fourteen years for your two daughters,
six years for your flock, and you have changed my wages ten
times. The God of my father, the God of Abraham, and the fear
of Isaac had not been on my side. Surely now you would have sent
me away empty-handed. God saw my affliction and the
labor of my hands and rebuked you last night. Then Laban answered
and said to Jacob, The daughters are my daughters, the children
are my children, the flocks are my flocks, and all that you see
is mine. But what can I do this day for
these my daughters, or for their children whom they have borne?
Come now, let us make a covenant, you and I, and let it be a witness
between you and me." So Jacob took a stone and set it up as
a pillar. And Jacob said to his kinsmen, Gather stones. And they took stones and made
a heap, and they ate there by the heap. Laban called it Yegar
Sahaduthah. But Jacob called it Galid. Laban
said, this heap is a witness between you and me today. Therefore
he named it Galid and Mizba. For he said, the Lord watched
between you and me when we are out of one another's sight. If
you oppress my daughters, or if you take wives besides my
daughters, although no one is with us, see, God is a witness
between you and me. Then Laban said to Jacob, See,
this heap and the pillar which I have set between you and me,
this heap is a witness, and the pillar is a witness, that I will
not pass over this heap to you, and you will not pass over this
heap and this pillar to me to do harm. The God of Abraham and
the God of Nahor, the God of their father, judged between
us. So Jacob swore by the fear of his father Isaac. And Jacob
offered a sacrifice in the hill country, and called his kinsmen
to eat bread. They ate bread and spent the
night in the hill country. Early in the morning Laban arose,
and kissed his grandchildren and his daughters and blessed
them. Then Laban departed and returned home. This concludes
our reading in God's Word. Let's ask His blessing. Lord,
we pray tonight, having read this lengthy passage, that you
would help us to grasp its significance, to heed its truth, and to give
praise to you in response. We ask this in Jesus' name. Amen. Sometimes we vastly underestimate,
don't we, how long a project is going to take us. Whether
you're talking about assembling furniture, or fixing a car, or
just cleaning the house, we've all known, haven't we, the frustration
of something taking far longer than we figured that it should.
I can speak from experience. This has happened to me repeatedly
in the last couple of months as we've tried to put together
furniture and things of that nature after the movie. It can
be frustrating when you think something's going to be quick
and it takes a long time. But if we get frustrated when
30-minute projects turn into three-hour projects, then it's
difficult to fathom how frustrated Jacob must have felt, trapped
in the household of his father-in-law, Laban. When his mother Rebecca
made plans for him to travel to Paddan Aram and to take a
wife, she figured, if you look back at her words, that it would
be a short while, just a few days, long enough to locate a
bride, allow his brother Esau's anger to cool, and make the trip
back home. But when Genesis 31 opens, It
has been 20 years since Jacob has left Canaan. That's a point
which he's going to emphasize in his speeches later in this
chapter. Because a short excursion into
Mesopotamia has evolved into a significant portion of Jacob's
life. He served 14 years for the two
women and 6 years for the flock. But in all that time, God has
not forgotten Jacob. He's been with Him all along. As we observed last week, God
has provided for His own. That's what He does. In the life
of the patriarch, that provision came in the form of 12 children
and a growing collection of speckled, spotted, and striped goats and
sheep. At every point, Jacob has been
cheated by Laban who has tried to take away from him and God
has used those circumstances to fill his coffers further. The relationship between the
two men was tense but it was bearable because God was blessing
him. Nevertheless, Jacob was not to
bear up under the weight of this relationship forever. Abbas was
the plan all along. He was to go back home to his
family and to bring his flocks with him where he would come
into possession of his real inheritance. But for that to take place, God
would have to make a way and protect Jacob, which is exactly
what we find taking place in this account. Now this is a longer
chapter, maybe you noticed. So we're not going to have an
opportunity to address every single detail within the text.
But we do want to take in the overarching shape of God's protection
of Jacob as he begins the long trek back to Canaan in secret. And to see it clearly, we need
to note the presence of three main chunks in the chapter. Amid all the fascinating details,
there are really three events which move the story along towards
its conclusion. First, Jacob plans a road trip,
verses 1-16. Second, Jacob faces a roadblock,
verses 17-42. And third, the Lord clears the
way in verses 43-55. So Jacob plans a road trip, he
faces a roadblock, and then the Lord clears the way for him.
First of all, Jacob plans a road trip in verses 1-16. Now, verses
1-3 in this section show us that after God abundantly blessed
Jacob's selective breeding scheme, he had all of these striped,
speckled, and spotted animals, Laban's own sons, they took notice
and they began to grow up. They felt as if the prosperity
of Jacob represented their own impoverishment. Whatever he had
was taken away from them. Animals which should have belonged
to their father, which would have become their inheritance,
they were now being claimed by their brother-in-law. And it
wasn't just Laban's sons who were beginning to chafe at how
things had turned out. In their dealings together, Jacob
was realizing that his father-in-law did not regard him with the same
favor as he had before. If Laban's prior actions reflected
favor towards Jacob, which is interesting, then his new attitude
must have been really cold, because he's not treated him very nicely
to begin with. But before the men can come to
bitter blows, the Lord here in the text intervenes. As he had
done in the past at various points in the lives of the patriarchs,
the Lord comes forth, he speaks to his servant, and he gives
him marching orders. With two full decades in Paddan
Aram, in the rearview mirror, it was time for Jacob to return
to the land of Abraham and Isaac. That's exactly what he had wanted
since Joseph was born to Rachel. But the prospect of actually
packing up, the prospect of actually moving may have been intimidating. It probably was. Think about
the challenges which Jacob faced. He had left Canaan empty-handed. But he would return with a quite
large family which presented all sorts of logistical hurdles
and increased responsibilities. Add to this the fact that his
father-in-law was constantly pressuring him to remain. And
then finally there was still the unresolved matter of his
dispute with Esau. And so knowing all of these potential
hazards that accompanied a return journey, the Lord speaks to comfort
and encourage Jacob, saying to him, by way of promise, I will
be with you. You can do this. I'll be with
you. In all of his years away, Jacob
had never been alone. And the Lord was not going to
leave him now. Is it not a privilege to serve
a God who says to his servants, I will be with you? And he can
say it in a way that only an omnipresent, everywhere present
God can say to each and every one of his servants, I will be
with you wherever you're at. I'm there. I'm present. Jesus
utters these same words to his disciples prior to his ascent
to heaven, like in Matthew chapter 28, 20, where he says to them,
I'm with you always. the end of the age. That's good
news and the knowledge of God's presence was supposed to increase
Jacob's faith and his confidence and likewise it should increase
our faith and confidence as well as we seek to live for Jesus
here before his face. And Jacob would need this faith
and confidence because freeing himself from his father-in-law's
grip was not going to be an easy task. That's why the next section
of the story in verses 4-16 relates to us a conversation which Jacob
had with Rachel and Leah in secret. The two women we know, they've
warred against each other in the past. They've not always
had a good relationship. But planning a road trip back
to Canaan would require everyone getting on the same page. So
Jacob takes the two women out into a field among the flocks
so that they can speak privately. And then he begins to paint a
picture of their current living situation as he sees it. He begins to tell them something
that they may have already noticed on their own. Laban is not being
quite so friendly with Jacob as he has been in the past, which
is really saying something. But God has been with Jacob,
has served Laban with all of his might, even as Laban has
changed Jacob's wages repeatedly, even as he has cheated him, even
as he has worked him like a slave. Jacob, whose faith is growing,
sees that even through all of the mistreatment, it was the
Lord who had been protecting him from harm. And thus, in this
pivotal moment in verses 8-12, the patriarch attributes all
of his breeding success to the Lord. He recognizes that it was not
ultimately his little stick trick that caused things to turn out
as they have turned out. If Laban tried to give Jacob
only the spotted animals, then all the animals were spotted.
If Laban tried to give him only the striped animals, they were
all striped. No matter how Laban schemed it out, it was God who
was busy taking away his livestock and giving them to Jacob. God had even, we're told, come
to Jacob in a dream where he saw striped, spotted, and mottled
animals mating. And the angel of God, the pre-incarnate
Christ, explained to Jacob that these animals were being divinely
provided to him because he had seen what Laban was doing. And
the Lord would not allow his covenant servant to be left with
nothing. But that's not all he heard in
his dream. He also heard the words recorded
in verse 13. I am the God of Bethel, where
you anointed a pillar and made a vow to me. Now arise, go out
from this land, and return to the land of your kindred. The one who had revealed himself
to Jacob at the top of that ladder in that dream at Bethel, promising
safe return to Canaan. The one who had now revealed
himself as Jacob's protector and giver of gifts. He was now
calling Jacob home. It's time to go. The question
which remained, and this is what he's getting at here, was, are
Rachel and Leah coming with me? Are they going to choose me or
are they going to choose their father? They're going to have
to choose. Unfortunately, Jacob's road trip
pitch to leave their home place and travel back to Canaan, it's
persuasive. The women are going to go with their husband and
it mustn't have taken too much convincing because Laban's girls
realize that they're victims in this whole thing too. Here's
what they say, is there any portion or inheritance left to us in
our father's house? Are we not regarded by him as
foreigners? For he has sold us, and he has
indeed devoured our money. All the wealth that God has taken
away from our father belongs to us and to our children. Now
then, whatever God has said you do. Laban had offered, when Jacob
first told him that he wanted to go home, he had offered no
further dowry, no inheritance with which to send his daughters
off when Jacob was ready to depart. And then, He tried to cheat Jacob
out of what little he had agreed to pay him by removing the striped
and speckled and spotted fruit from the flock. Laban had treated his daughters
more like foreigners than family. Thus I see the divine redistribution
of wealth which was going on. They viewed that as a gift and
a sign from God. Think about Ruth many years later. What they do here is similar
to what Ruth would do. They're going to side with the
Lord and they're going to go with his servant, even if it
carries them to foreign land that they've never been to before. You see, at this point in the
Jacob story, the big Jacob story, he and his wives remain sinners
with failures and sins to work through. But their conversation
here in chapter 31 does speak to a faith in God as one who
promises to provide for and protect his own. Rachel and Leah, they
are ready to say goodbye to their family in the expectation that
Yahweh, who had been with their husband through thick and thin,
would care for them as well. Congregation, if our trying God
has worked faith in you, calling you to Himself, then you have
been granted, like Rachel and Leah here, the privilege of serving
one who can pay back whatever this world takes from us. The
Lord owns everything, and so He is more than capable of giving
whatever is lost to you. This moment, Jacob, Rachel, and
Leah believe that. However, there was still trouble
on the horizon for Jacob, because he faces a roadblock in verses
17 through 42. With Leah and Rachel in agreement
that leaving is the right thing to do, Jacob quickly commences
to getting a caravan together. They're all going to head back.
One big happy family with all their belongings and all their
sheep. He puts his wives, his children on camels so that they
could make haste if need be. He gathers all of his livestock.
He's going to drive them towards greener pastures. And he loads
up all the property that he's acquired over 20 years. And they
set out. The road trip has commenced.
That raises the question, Laban has been such a micromanager
up to this point, how had they been able to get out without
any trouble? Well, Jacob, as we see here in the text, he had
acted very shrewdly. He had timed their flight from
Paddan Aram to coincide with the yearly shearing of the sheep.
which would have required Laban and all of his sons to get together
for what was really a festive and attention-demanding occasion. This was something big you circled
on the calendar. So they were distracted. They
weren't thinking about Jacob and his wives at this point.
And so Jacob and his family sets off at that point. However, when
they leave, we're told that Rachel pockets some of her father's
things, specifically his household gods. And doing that ensures,
as we're going to see, that the rage which he was already going
to feel, that was inevitable, but it ensures that his rage
was going to burn hot. He was going to be extremely
upset, to put it mildly. And for this reason, because
they left during the sheep shearing without notice, verse 20 concludes
that Jacob tricked Laban the Aramean by not telling him that
he intended to flee. In the battle of the tricksters,
the younger man has beaten the master. He has gotten in the
last blow in tricking Laban. And so the caravan they make,
hey, while the sun's still shining, and they cross the Euphrates,
which takes them out of Mesopotamia. They're headed to the land of
Gilead, which is just beyond the Jordan from the perspective
of Canaan. They're really doing this. They've
made their break for it. And when Laban finally realizes
that his son-in-law had secretly slipped out of reach, he gathers
up a posse of his kinfolk to track them down. If they wanted
to take a road trip without his knowledge, he was happy to be
the roadblock. And so they pursue this caravan
all the way to Gilead, where they catch up with Jacob and
his family. It's not hard to understand how they could have
done this. A posse composed of grown men could move a lot quicker
than a caravan full of small children and animals. So Jacob
and his folks would have been moving pretty slowly, whereas
Laban could have reacted quickly. But before Laban could actually
reach Jacob, he too heard from the Lord in a dream. God came to him in a dream as
Jacob's protector, and here's what he said. Be careful not
to say anything to Jacob either good or bad. Now Laban's going to have quite
a bit to say actually, unfortunately. But I think it's still fair to
say that this vision has a restraining effect on him. And we'll see
how that happens later on. He believes that he's in a position
to hurt Jacob, but he doesn't because the Lord has warned him.
And when Laban finds his son-in-law he confronts him and he paints
him in the worst possible light. We have here in this portion
of the chapter some of the longest speeches in the entirety of the
book of Genesis. In verses 26 and 27 Laban portrays
Jacob as a kidnapper who has tricked him and convinced his
daughters to leave with threats of violence. Surely that's the
only way they would have agreed to done it. He's driven them
away at the edge of the sword. If Jacob was an honest man and
he wanted to leave, all he had to do was say so. That's all
you had to do. You just had to tell him. Laban says, I would have thrown
you a party. Big, growing-away party. It's like those ice cream
sundaes tonight. It would have been a great time.
He would have kissed his children, given them a proper send-off,
and they would have all smiled as they partied. But Laban says,
well, you had to go act like a fool. and take them out in
secret. Obviously, Laban is angry and
so he insinuates violence against his son-in-law. He says, it's
in my power to do you harm. As we've just mentioned a moment
ago, he admits that Jacob's God has warned him not to exercise
that power. And it's the mention of Jacob's
God that reminds Laban of his second complaint against his
son-in-law. Not only had Jacob tricked him
and ran away to his father's house, he had also stolen, for
some reason, Laban's household gods. Now this is the first time
Jacob has heard of any theft. He has an answer for the accusation
of trickery. He had done it out of fear. thinking
that Laban would not allow Leah and Rachel to leave if he knew
that was their intention. And who could blame Jacob for
thinking that? His hypothetical, that they would
be trapped, was probably a lot closer to reality than Laban's
hypothetical of throwing a big celebratory party. That was not
likely. And so Jacob seeks to justify
his actions in tricking his father-in-law. But as for the charge of stealing
household gods, Jacob has no answer to that because he didn't
take them. He says to Laban, in fact, anyone with whom you
find your gods shall not live in the presence of your kinsmen.
Point out what I've taken and take it. Now we don't know a whole lot
about these household gods. And there are competing hypotheses
as to why Rachel would have taken them. It may have been that Rachel
at this point was retaining some of her old superstitions. She might have thought that these
things were good luck, that it would help them on their journey.
She might have thought, we've been told in the past that Laban
had divined things, so she might have thought that he could use
these household gods to divine their location. Or it may simply
have been that these little idols, which were made out of precious
metal, were some of the costliest items in Laban's household. If
he wasn't going to give her an inheritance, well, she would
take one. Regardless of her motivation, when Jacob promises death for
whoever is found with the idols, he does this not knowing that
his beloved Rachel was the one who had took them. All those
years, Jacob had worked for the right to marry her, and he's
just unknowingly pronounced the death penalty over her. Rachel has played a trick of
her own. Laban has been given permission by Jacob to search his tent. And so he does that. He searches
Jacob's tent. He searches Leah's tent. He searches
Bilhah's tent. He searches Zilpah's tent. He
scours them all. He finds nothing. But when he
leaves Leah's tent, he enters the tent of his youngest daughter,
Rachel. And at this point in the story, if you don't already
know, it seems as if he's going to find these household gods.
She's going to die. But Rachel, Well, maybe you might
say she's learned some tricks of the trade from her husband,
who has tricked his fair share of folks. And so she has concealed
these household gods in the saddle which was on her camel. So when
Laban goes in and feels around her tent, he finds nothing. And
she has a readied excuse that were sure to keep him from the
saddle. She says, let not my Lord be angry that I cannot rise
before you for the way of women is upon me. In other words, Rachel is menstruating
and she can't get up. Plus there were matters of ritual
cleanness, which would have kept him away from her. And so while
this may strike us as somewhat crass, Not the only thing in
the Bible that might strike us as somewhat crass. It works.
The ruse works. And I think we can say, actually,
that the Lord uses these events to protect Jacob and his family
against all the odds. There's nothing in the text,
to be clear, which condones Rachel's theft of the household of gods.
However, neither does the text condone Laban's greedy search
for false idols. He is thwarted and his gods are
mocked and shown to be nothing while Jacob's god stays Laban's
hand. And as such, this passage, as
we see this somewhat humorously playing out, it ought to elevate
our thoughts of God's glory and his supremacy. Because the alternative
gods of this world, whatever form they may take, one of the
points that this passage is making, I do believe, is that those false
gods are of no more worth than minstrel rags. Frankly, Laban
served all sorts of these gods. Is there any doubt that he idolized
his riches? His greed and his covetousness,
those are the motivations which have caused him to run roughshod
over his whole family. These liberal idols which have
been stolen are just the physical manifestations of a mindset set
on stuff rather than the one true God. Laban had spent, if
we think back to that passage we read earlier from the Gospel
of Luke, we might put it this way. Laban had spent his life
building his barns, so to speak. He was desirous of having ample
goods laid up for many years. He wanted to be able to relax,
eat, drink, and be merry. But he had thought little. even
though he had been with Jacob, the servant of the Lord. He had
thought little for the soul which would be required of him one
day, and so he had spent all of his energy laying up treasure
for himself, but he was not rich towards God. And the result,
as we see here in Genesis 31, is that he is humiliated, and
just as Jesus in a parable says, God says to such a person, fool!
So Laban here is left looking like a fool, tricked by his own
daughter, who had quite plainly desecrated his gods. And so here in Genesis 31, we
find a warning to forsake all idols, everything which competes
for our supreme allegiance, lest we be left looking like a fool,
like Laban. He was a fool. He looked like
a fool. His gods were disgraced. And the same thing will happen
to any of us whose loyalty lies with someone other than somewhere
other than with the God of the Bible. We must commit ourselves
to him when anything else becomes supreme in our lives. We become
fools who are building barns that will not keep. To store
treasures that will not last. Forsaking a salvation which cannot
be taken away. That's where Laban's at, and
that's where we may be at if we do not cling to Christ. But
Laban's soul has not been required of him yet. So feeling vindicated
against the accusation of theft, Jacob finally, this is 20 years
in the making, he finally lets loose on his father-in-law. He's
angry, he berates him, he gives him a piece of his mind. He says,
what is my offense? What is my sin that you have
hotly pursued me? For you have felt through all
my goods. What have you found? Nothing. Laban had made big accusations. He had been given a chance to
prosecute those accusations. There is nothing to show for
it. This was just another example, Jacob is saying, of 20 years
of mistreatment. Jacob had broken his back for
Laban, giving his best effort as a shepherd and as a herdsman.
He was even willing, he says, to bear the losses of animals
under his watch, which was unusual. The law of Moses would not require
restitution for animals that were maimed or killed by other
animals. But Jacob did just that for Laban. Hot days, cold nights,
sleepless tossing, Jacob had faced it all without complaint. But now he has a complaint. And
he sums that complaint up in verses 41 and 42. He had served
20 years. 14 for the girls, 6 for the flocks,
and Laban had tried to change his wages time and time again.
He had tried to shoot him. He would have been done for.
if it had not been for God who was protecting him. He says in
verse 42, if the God of my father, the God of Abraham and the fear
of Isaac had not been on my side, surely you would have sent me
away empty handed. He doesn't believe the party
line. God saw my affliction and the labors of my hands and rebuked
you last night. Many years earlier, a servant
had come and dealt with Laban. We read about that. It was the
servant of Abraham seeking a wife for Isaac, and he had done that
with success. When Jacob came, Laban saw an
opportunity and he decided that he was not going to let Jacob
leave as easily as Abraham's servant. But now the God of Abraham,
the God of Isaac, whom Jacob calls the Fear of Isaac, has
been on Jacob's side, and he has kept him from fainting under
oppression. And so he clings to the fear
of Isaac. Why the fear of Isaac? That's
a funny way of referring to God, isn't it? Well, there's a couple of ways
of coming at this. I think Isaac had feared the Lord with reverential
fear, but also Yahweh had caused those who were against Isaac
and against his household to tremble. And that had happened
to Laban, who encountered the fear of Isaac in a dream. Folks, don't you see how God
protects His people? The Lord was protecting Jacob.
Evil people, wicked men, they plot in secret. They think that
nobody's watching when they lie and they defraud and they take
advantage of others. But God sees. And when mistreatment
comes to his own, he protects and he avenges, whether he avenges
now or on the day of judgment. The fear of Isaac has not missed
mistreatment which has been applied to you. And therefore, we ought
like Jacob to entrust ourselves, we ought to entrust ourselves
to the God of Jacob. He is a refuge and a shield to
those who turn to him. That is one of the primary lessons
of this chapter. In the fullness of time, Jesus
Christ, that descendant of Jacob, suffer on the cross and die.
He rose from the dead. He ascended to heaven. He will
come again to destroy his enemies and wreak that vengeance upon
those who have done wrong. And if we are united to him by
faith, then we know that the God who was on Jacob's side is
on our side as well. If we're in Jesus Christ, the
Lord treats us not as enemies, but as friends. And those who
take refuge in God through Christ will not be struck down when
he returns, but they will be preserved just as Jacob was preserved
during his time with Laban. And so Laban tried to throw up
a roadblock. The Lord's going to clear the
way, as we see in verses 43 through 55, moving quickly here towards
the close. As this chapter begins to wind
down, Laban never cedes the argument to his son-in-law. He still feels
that the daughters are his daughters, their children are his children,
Jacob's flocks, all of his possessions, that all ought to belong to him.
In his mind, Jacob is nothing but a scoundrel and a thief,
an ingrate. But what can be done about it?
All he can try to do is to make peace for the sake of his daughters.
So God clears here a way for Jacob. But he does not do it
by changing Laban's heart. He does it by causing Laban to
give up and get out of the way. To save face here, Laban initiates
covenant proceedings with his son-in-law. They're going to
set up stones to mark the occasion, and they're going to come to
a mutual understanding so as not to come to blows. But if
you read the text, some of the details are somewhat confusing,
but the understanding is not all that mutual, after all. They
don't agree on the names of the monuments, nor do they view them
in precisely the same way, but they do But they do agree enough
to walk away. Jacob sets up a stone, we're
told, as he had done in Bethel, as a pillar. Laban's folks, they
pile up a bunch of rocks in a heap. Laban calls the place Yehgarsahaduth,
which means heap of witness in Aramaic. Jacob calls the place
Gilead, which means heap of witness in Hebrew. According to Laban,
the heap is a witness and a watch post, hence the alternate name
Mispah, so that the God who had warned him in a dream would watch
Jacob and ensure that he not oppress Rachel or Leah or take
other wives, which is an ironic request from a man who had caused
Jacob to take two wives against his will. But while Laban uses
the setting of these monuments to get on his high horse and
pretend that he's a good father, The second meaning assigned to
the covenant is surely agreeable to everybody. This pillar and
this heap is a boundary line. Laban's not going to cross it
to do ill to Jacob, and Jacob's not going to cross it to do ill
to Laban. This is a peace treaty. And this
covenant agreement is formed in the sight of God. Laban's
a polytheist. He's a pagan. But he comes on
to common ground and he ropes Jacob's God into the swearing.
He says, the God of Abraham and the God of Nahor, the God of
their father, judge between us. And Jacob agrees. We read in
verses 53 to 54, so Jacob swore by the fear of his father Isaac.
And Jacob offered a sacrifice in the hill country and called
his kinsmen to eat bread. They ate bread and spent the
night in the hill country. Like so many covenant arrangements
in the Bible, the deal is sealed with a meal, which signified
their agreement and their fellowship within the bounds of the covenant.
And then in verse 55, Laban gets up in the morning, he kisses
his family goodbye, and he goes home. As far as the Bible informs
us, Jacob never sees Laban again. Good riddance. Right? He's gone
for good. God has moved the roadblock.
He's cleared the way back to Canaan. And Jacob has been set
free. The Lord has liberated his servant
from virtual bondage to his father-in-law. And now he can press on in service
to the Lord. Congregation, this is a story
of God's protection. He protects his servant Jacob.
He frees him from the trap that had been set for him by Laban.
And the good news tonight is that God still protects those
who call upon His name. As many as who call upon the
name of the Lord Jesus Christ are liberated from bondage to
sin and Satan, so that they might enter that heavenly promised
land above. For those who seek Him, Christ
has prepared a place. He has opened the door, and He
will welcome us into eternal life in that Canaan above when
the time is right. So let us together repent of
our sins and abound in faith, choosing to be rich towards God
rather than laying up treasures ourselves below, because the
Lord will protect us from those who would threaten us, body or
soul. Let us pray.
On the Road Again
Series Genesis
| Sermon ID | 819251833457978 |
| Duration | 45:07 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday - PM |
| Bible Text | Genesis 31 |
| Language | English |
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