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Good evening. Go ahead and open
your Bibles to Jeremiah chapter 29. Thank Mike for reading that entire
chapter. Jeremiah 29. do me a favor. I want you to
look down at verse eleven. Verse eleven. Most of you may
even have it memorized. It may even be on your refrigerator.
It says, for I know the plans I have for you to Clutter's will.
Plans for welfare and not for I mean, what an incredible verse
for your life. It's not difficult to memorize. It's not too hard to understand. It's a powerful message with
a great promise. And I mean, what's not to like
about it? Prosperity, protection, hope
for a great future. I mean, aren't these the things
that any of us would want to become a reality? Isn't this
the American dream with god's endorsement behind it. Well,
borrowing from Spanish theologian, Inago Montoya. I do not think that verse means
what you think it is. And so, the question is, is this
an appropriate use of this verse? That is, to put god on the that fits our definition? Well,
the answer lies in a closer look at the context of the entire
chapter. It is a letter, and that's why
we had it read for you this evening. And make no mistake, this verse
is for God's people, but in such a more deeper and profound way
than many use it today. In fact, this chapter is a promise
of hope to us in Christ as we live a life of exile on this
side of heaven. So, Jeremiah. Jeremiah lived
in one of the darkest times of Israel's history and our Lord
called him to be a prophet in such a time. He was a priest. who lived in the southern kingdom
of Judah, specifically in Jerusalem. As a prophet, he warned Israel
about the severe consequences of breaking their covenant with
God through their idolatry. He even prophesied to them of
the coming of Babylon as God's servant to bring forth judgment
by taking the people into exile and later destroying Jerusalem. And sadly, as we all know, this
became Israel's reality. Israel's lack of repentance to
this prophecy made this happen. Our text this evening then picks
up with a large group of Judeans being in exile in Babylon. These exiles in Babylon were
not ready to accept the idea of a prolonged stay. They thought
their stay there was just gonna be brief. It was just gonna be
for a short time. In fact, they essentially had
the mindset to not unpack. They need to be ready, just like
their fathers were on the first night of Passover. Keep your
shoes on, keep your things packed, keep everything tucked in, because
we don't want to miss our flight out of here. And so while the
exiles are staying packed, they receive a letter in the mail. And this letter changes absolutely
everything. In fact, this letter is also
addressed to us. And just as it had a huge impact
on those exiles, so it should shape our lives as it tells us
of God's good plan for us in Christ. So this chapter opens
up by telling us about a letter that Jeremiah sent to these exiles
in Babylon. Now the date of this letter would
have been shortly after 597, when Nebuchadnezzar had taken
this large group of Judeans from Jerusalem to Babylon. This is
about 10 years before the final destruction of Jerusalem and
Judah. So, Zedekiah was the king in
Jerusalem over the Judeans there, which is where Jeremiah is living. But there's this significant
community of exiles in Babylon, where the Lord has a sermon for
Jeremiah to deliver to these exiles. And Jeremiah is to send
this sermon to them by letter. It is a lot like Paul's letter
to the churches. We could call this preaching
from afar, It's God's written word with a stamp on it. So the
letter begins in verse four, where the Lord addresses all
the exiles that he sent to Babylon. And the first words out of God's
mouth would have shaken them to their core. Note verses five
and six with me. Build houses and live in them,
plant gardens and eat their produce. Take wives and have sons and
daughters. Take wives for your sons and
give your daughters in marriage that they may bear sons and daughters.
Multiply there and do not decrease. He says to them, build houses,
plant gardens, have some babies. The Lord tells them, settle down
and settle in. You need to go ahead and make
a home for yourself. would have been the absolute
last thing that they would have wanted to hear. You see, at the
sharp edge of sword and spear, they were just herded like cattle,
hundreds of miles away from home. And they're ducked into this
very strange place. I mean, their neighbors spoke
a different language. Strange smells would have permeated
the air, weird food And at the end of the day, they just did
not want to be there. They were homesick. And now the
Lord tells them, build homes. This sounds kind of permanent.
This is putting down deep roots. I mean, we would rather live
in tents. We don't want to make a home
here. But the Lord instructs them to settle down because their
stay is going to be a while, a long while. In fact, did you
notice the generations we read in verse six? They're to get
married, have kids, give their kids into marriage so that they
can have kids. This is three generations. The
Lord tells these homesick exiles, hey, you're gonna see your grandchildren
in exile. You might bury your parents in
Babylon. You may actually retire right
there. This is a good long step, so
get used to it. Get comfortable, make a life
for yourself. These commands in verses five
and six would not have made these exiles very happy. Now these
horrors would not have been just discouraging, they would have
also sounded a bit strange and bizarre. They would have had
kind of a really weird ring to them. You know, build a house,
live in it, plant a garden, enjoy your luscious ripe fruit, have
a big family. I mean, these are blessings of
the covenant. These are expressions of God's
favor. These were blessings of being
in the promised land. And exile, exile is a curse.
Exile is God's punishment. It's his disfavor. It's a picture
of being God forsaken. So here's the question. How can
God call us to blessing in the midst of a curse? It's like mixing
oil and water. Surely God is doing something
new here. Well, the shock of this letter
is about to ramp up even more. And it does so in the command
of the next verse. Note verse seven. But seek the
welfare of the city, where I have sent you into exile and pray
to the Lord on its behalf for in its welfare, you will find
your welfare. Now, to seek the peace or welfare
of someone is to do what is good for them. It is part of loving
your neighbor. You promote their good name,
their health, their wealth, their peace. The Lord even instructs
them to pray on behalf, listen to this, of this pagan city. This is interceding to the Lord
for blessing. If we don't get the gravity of
this, I want you to think about this. The Israelite exiles are
to ask the Lord to bless the Babylonians. Now, the sting of
this command is going to get a little hotter for the order
To see, in order to seek the welfare of the city, the city
is so much bigger than just being a good neighbor. You see, the
city represents the people, the society, yes, even the government. The exiles then are called to
promote the welfare of the state of Babylon. I'm just gonna let
that one sit, that works. How can God call us to do such
a thing? Babylon just ripped me out of
my homeland, they killed my parents, they committed unspeakable atrocities
against my family, they confiscated everything that I owned, and
now the Lord is asking me to bless them? Well, that's undone. You see, this command cuts against
the grain of the Mosaic Law. In Deuteronomy 23, the Lord labeled
Moab and the Ammonites as enemies. And then he told Israel explicitly
in Deuteronomy 23, verse six, do not seek their peace or welfare. We're talking about the Moab
and the Ammonites, okay? And so here we see the complete
opposite of what it says here. Well, previous prophets often
put invaders of Israel into this enemy category. It would have
been very natural then to put Babylon in this category and
to not seek her peace. They are, after all, pagan idolaters. And as cruel and godless oppressors,
these people deserve to be punished, not blessed. We should pray for
Babylon's downfall, not their peace. We're gonna pray it should
be prayer of imprecatory prayers, not blessings. This would have
been the thinking of these exiles. But with these commands, God
indicates that he's doing something different. And I want you to
key in on this one sentence. He's doing something different
when they are not in the promised land. Everybody got that? God's
covenant people are in exile. They're not in the promised land.
In fact, the entire thrust of what he's calling the exiles
to do in verses five and seven is for them to live by common
grace. Look at the command at the end
of verse six. Multiply there. and do not decrease. This is actually not a command
of Israel under Moses. Sure, they multiply, but this
was not a stipulation of Moses. It was a blessing. God told Israel
to obey the law and then he would multiply them, but the command
to multiply comes where? In Genesis 1 to Adam and Eve.
It also appears in Genesis chapter nine when God speaks to Noah
after the flood. He says, the call then to multiply
goes out to all people. Where? Under the sun. My point
is this. The exiles are called to live
fruitful lives. That's the building of home.
Good gardening, having kids. They're called to pray for the
welfare of their pagan neighbors. for the peace of a corrupt government,
and for God's blessing to be upon it all. In the opening exhortation
of this letter, the Lord reminds the exiles that the rainbow is
still shining, and it's shining brightly, and that the Noahic
common grace covenant still is in play. Well, as you can imagine,
this pill is not easy for the exiles to swallow, In fact, it's
the polar opposite of the prevailing consensus. This becomes clear
as the Lord tells the exiles not to listen to their prophets. Note verses eight and nine with
me. For thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel, do
not let your prophets and your diviners who are among you deceive
you and do not listen to the dreams that they dream. For it
is a lie that they are prophesying to you in my name. I did not
send them, declares the Lord. The exiles shouldn't be deceived
by these prophets' dreams or their messages. Why? Why? For the Lord didn't send them.
The prophets are not speaking God's word. In fact, an implicit
nugget of these prophets' message is this. these false prophets
are saying, a quick return home. Like Hananiah in chapter 28,
they announced that they would not be there very long, a year,
maybe two at the most. So don't unpack, don't put down
any roots, certainly don't do anything to help Babylon, for
soon Babylon's gonna crumble and you get to pack up and go
home. This was the number one hit on
iTunes during this time, one of these false prophets. But
the Lord, the Lord didn't send them. The Lord's plan is very
different. He says when 70 years are completed
for everyone, they say soon, the Lord says 70 years, a long
time. It's not a speedy return. Rather,
you will be in exile soon. Settle down and settle in. Now,
even though the Lord clarifies that their exile will be long. He also asserts this, it will
not be forever. Yes, they will build houses and
they will have some grandkids in Babylon but it will not be
their new homeland. Instead, god has a good promise
for his people in exile. At the end of those 70 years,
the lord will visit his people favorably and he will bring them
back to the The promised restoration in verses 12 through 14 is basically
a rough paragraph of Deuteronomy 30. God here is predicting the
restoration of his people. He foretells the people's repentance
and their seeking of God. He promises that he will hear
the people and they will be found by him. His father carries his
son, the Lord will bear the exiles back to the promised land. Now,
we need to consider how this promise colors their exile. In verses five and six, God made
it clear, paradoxically, that there were many blessings in
the midst of accursed exile. We keep talking about it, right?
Those, man, those fresh vegetables, those healthy kids, that new
home, they were gonna prosper as Babylon prospered. And yet, with this promise returned,
The Lord gives them hope, a future to look forward to, something
better to hope for. This reflects for us the hardship
of exile, the difficulty of being a foreigner, a reminder that
exile is indeed a curse. The blessing of living in Babylon
will never replace getting to go home. Yes, they will live
in Babylon, but it will never be their home. It will never
be their native land. And to encourage his people,
the Lord gives them this blessed hope. He lays out this good plan
for them so they can live in exile and still be encouraged. Listen to the fullness of covenant
life. Think about this with me, okay?
The fullness of covenant life with God is not just to be God's
people, but it is also to be where God is at, to be in God's
land. And so the Lord tells the exiles,
you're still my people. I still have plans for you. My
plan is to bring you back to my land. You are now far from
me, but I will bring you back home. So yes, build a house,
but know that one day you will leave that house and you will
return home to me. Well, it's hard to imagine a
more beautiful hope and a more encouraging promise for those
exiles. However, and this is the hard
part, they didn't want to accept the good word of the Lord. They
don't wanna be pictured. They don't wanna wait 70 years,
and so they raise an objection in verse 15. They essentially
say, Jeremiah, you're writing this letter to us. We got our
guts. We got our own prophets. The
Lord gave us prophets here in Babylon, and they are saying
the opposite of you. Why should we listen to you,
Jeremiah? You're way back there in Jerusalem. We've got our own
prophets. They understand us. They know
our situation. They know what we're going through. The exiles prefer the message
of a speedy return home from their own prophets. But the Lord
responds to this objection by reminding them of what happens
to those that do not listen to him. He does this by telling
the exiles what's going to happen to those that are actually in
Judah. They didn't listen to him. They
ignored the constant flow of prophets that the Lord sent and
what is going to happen back in Judah. Nothing less than the
full curse will rain down on them like fire. The sword, famine
and plague will hunt them like wolves. sheep. God sees these
people that refuse to listen as vile figs and he's going to
throw them away. He's going to make them a hissing,
a reproach to the other nations. The lord's going to make a full
end to those that refuse to listen to him. So, in verse He tells
these exiles that they better listen to these words through
Jeremiah. They must listen up and they
must start settling in or they too will meet this end. Now, there's a real problem. The problem is these lying prophets
who contradict the Lord's word. And it's actually quite a huge
issue. There are quite a number of these
prophets and they're winning the people's choice over. So
now the Lord has Jeremiah address a few of these prophets specifically
by name. First, in verses 21 through 23,
the Lord calls out Ahab and Zedekiah. Now, these two prophets in Babylon
who are contradicting Jeremiah's letters, so the Lord does this.
He emphasizes that he did not send them. They are not his cause. They speak a lie in the Lord's
name. The Lord even condemns Ahab and
Zedekiah for their mass adultery. Their rank immorality is a sign
of them being false prophets. So, the lord is going to have
Ahab and Zedekiah executed through the hands of Babylon. He's going
to make them a curse used by the exiles. Note with me the
curse recorded in verse twenty-two. Because of them, this curse shall
be used by all the exiles from Judah to Babylon. The lord make
you like Zedekiah and Ahab whom the This curse describes the method
of execution used in Babylon. The king of Babylon had Ahab
and Zedekiah roasted. Now, does that remind you of
any story? Does that remind you of anything?
This is how Nebuchadnezzar attempted to kill Daniel's three friends. The fiery furnace is being roasted
in a fire. what were they charged with?
Well, as you recall, they were charged with not worshiping Nebuchadnezzar's
idol but the effect of this charge was to make them enemies of the
state. It made them rebels. So, this
execution here means that Ahab and Zedekiah were This then reveals another aspect
of the false prophet's lie. You see, in their hatred of Babylon,
they advocated for anarchy and mutiny over against Jeremiah's
call to seek peace for the city. They whispered terrorism and
insurrection. They wanted to undermine the
city's power and to speak ill of the city's authorities. to
weaken Babylon economically, to frustrate its order. Kudetah
was the dish that they served the people with their false message.
And for this lie, the Lord judged them, leaving their names behind
as a curse for everyone to remember and not to forget their sin. Additionally, the Lord exposes
another lying Jeremiah in twenty-four through thirty-two and and actually
what we have here, we have part of the recorded letter that Shamaya
wrote against Jeremiah. Jeremiah wrote two letters to
exiles and so why can't a false prophet write one back to those
living in jail? In fact, in this letter, Shamaya
rebukes Zephaniah, the priest for not punishing Jeremiah. You see, as the high-ranking
priest, Zephaniah has the authority, in fact, he has the duty to punish
bad prophets. And Shemiah clearly identifies
Jeremiah as being rogue, as being some madman prophet. In fact,
in verse 28, Shemiah cites Jeremiah's letter. Look at it with me. 29,
28 reads, for he has sent to us in Babylon saying, your exile
will be long. Build houses and live with them,
plant gardens and eat their produce. Shemaiah says, this is crazy
talk from a madman and Zephaniah, you need to put this guy in stocks
and neck irons in order to silence him. Make no mistake, brothers
and sisters, speaking the truth of God's word comes at a cost
and false prophets will use whatever means necessary to silence the
message of God's word, yes? even the use of legitimate means
for sinister purposes. Well, the Lord will expose Shemya
as a liar and as a false prophet. The Lord did not send Shemya
and his message, his message is not from the Lord. So the
Lord is going to judge Shemya most severely. And he does this
by cutting off, excuse me, him and his descendants from Israel. children will see the restoration
of the Lord's promise. In other words, Shemiah and his
entire family will die in exile and his line is done. Well, this
is Jeremiah's letter to the exiles in Babylon. This is his message
to the exiles describing the 70 years of exile and what it
will be like as he talks About those 70 years, he is also speaking
to us, the church. You see, 70 years is a picture
for us as the church in exile. Think about this with me for
just a moment. In the New Testament, Peter addresses us as what? As elect exiles. James refers
to us as the 12 tribes of the dispersion. You see, brothers
and sisters, we too live under the rainbow and not under a theocracy. So the question for us this evening
is, how do we please the Lord as we live as exiles? How do
we live as we wait for the promised land? How are we to live as a
scattered people in a pagan nation? Well, your good service is putting
down roots. Build that house. Put on that
addition. Find a career that works for
you. Plant yourself a garden or have your wife do it. Enjoy
those fresh vegetables. Men, enjoy the life of your youth.
Throw a wedding for your sons and your daughters. I look forward
to this day. Play with your grandbabies. Pray
for, and serve your neighbors, your community, the welfare of
our city, for this is your lot in life until the Lord returns. This is what the Lord has assigned
for us as we live in the common kingdom. And you know there are
many blessings to enjoy, and we should absolutely enjoy them. I know this. that as you do this,
by faith, this is going to please the Lord. Brothers and sisters,
the Lord calls us as exiles to seek the peace of the city in
which you live. To say it another way, pursue
the peace and welfare of our society. Yes, even pray that
the Lord would bless our society. For in its peace is our peace. More than likely, this was the
hardest pill for the Judean exiles to swallow in Babylon. You can
hear the excuses in their head. Babylon stole from us. They oppressed us. They ripped
us from our families. They killed our loved ones. How
can we seek their prosperity and peace? They are our enemies
and they deserve to die. I want to see their heads dashed
against the rocks. Of course, As every one of you
know, this would be strict justice. Strict justice without pity and
without any mercy. Kill those idolaters, kill those
wicked men. Yes, the revolt in insurrection
called by Ahab and Zedekiah sounds forth loudly, even in our own
day. And what should we learn from
Jeremiah's letter this evening? We should learn this exile is
how strong the lord is against the false message of imposing
mosaic justice on a common race society. In fact, he even left
a curse for us as for those that revolted instead of seeking peace. In fact, the author of the New
Testament, multiple authors of the New Testament loudly echoes
this call for peace. Paul said it this way, live peaceably
with all the writer of Hebrews said it this way, strive for
peace with everyone. Pray for those that those exiles in Babylon, we may
not find this command easy. Are we not surrounded by wickedness? Does it the city in which we
live sometimes become our enemy? And so how are we to seek the
welfare of those that want to harm us as Christians who want
to pile up evil Yes, the theocratic tendencies and messages are still
alive and well within the church. There is a message right now
today that says this, forget peace, revolt. Mobilize the church
and bring the Mosaic law down on the heads of pagans and the
public square. But make no mistake, that message
is a message of men like Ahab, Zedekiah, and Shemaiah, and they
have no inheritance in God's grace. Rather, the Lord says
this, seek the peace of the city. Pray for it, for in your peace
is time to its peace. Christ said it this way, love
your enemies. Paul echoed that. If your enemy
is hungry, give him something to eat. If he is thirsty, give
him something to drink. Brothers and sisters, our Lord
calls us, as his exiles, to obey and to suffer. Yes, houses and
gardens should remind us of God's good blessing. The difficulty
of seeking peace reminds us that this pilgrim walk in exile belongs
to the realm of common grace in a sinful and cursed world. This is not our true home. and
exile is not the end of god's plan for us, his covenant people. Rather, god does have a good
plan for you. Good plans. He's given you a
blessed hope, a future to long for. In Christ Jesus, he has
given you the sure promise that he will bring you to his land,
that he is prepared. The lord will gather us from
every location under the sun. And being blood bought by Christ,
we will be gathered in his name. The Lord will bring us to that
land whose building and founder is God. So truly then, this promise
to you is nothing less than God's promise to bring you to glory. Listen, and I want you to be,
I want to be clear about this, it's not a promise that your
present life is going to be ice cream and cotton candy. It will
not be easy. The whole point of hope is that
it longs and it waits for something better. As exiles on this side
of heaven, we will have many difficulties. We have, we'll
have many trials and tragedies, but this is exactly why he gives
us this message of hope. This future to long for, to encourage
you, to comfort you along the way. a declaration of hope in
Christ that he's keeping you from heaven. And he gives you
this confidence that when you pray, when you seek the Lord,
know this, he's listening to you. In Christ, his favor is
found. And he will answer your prayer
and he will bring you to heaven. Well, as Jeremiah paints for
us a picture of our lives as exiles, there's one detail assumed
and it is this, how will the Lord gather his people? How can
the Lord bless his exiles in the midst of curse? Did you think
about that? how can the lord bring his people
back from this death curse? Well, the answer to this crucial
question comes in the fulfillment of another declaration. God gives
through Jeremiah. In fact, just a few chapters
further. If you want to go there, you
can and we're about to close but in Jeremiah thirty-one beginning
in verse thirty-one thirty-one The days are coming declares
the lord when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel
and the house of Judah. Not like the covenant that I
made with their fathers on the day when I took them by the hand
to bring them out of the land of Egypt. My covenant that they
broke though I was their husband declares the lord. For this is
the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after
those days declares the lord. my law within them. I will write it on their hearts,
and I will be their God, and they shall be my people. And
no longer shall each teach his neighbor, and each his brother,
saying, know the Lord. For they shall know me, from
the least of them to the greatest, declares the Lord. For I will
forgive their iniquity, and I will remember their sin. So what caused the change? Christ died for you. God reconciled us to himself
through his son, not counting your trespasses against you,
but making you the very righteousness of God in Christ. This is why
God's love and his plans for you are good. This is why God
hears our prayers because Christ is your priest. This is why God
is found when you seek him because Christ died for you and he united
you to himself. Think about this with what makes
the new covenant a better covenant than the old. Well, they're quite
a there's quite a few answers to this but but one major aspect
is that it places your redemption up front. It it front loads your
redemption at the beginning is the work of Christ. Your hope
that is at the resurrection but your redemption is already finished
in Christ. He bore your curse. He suffered
your So God's plan truly is good for
you. Because in Christ, nothing, nothing
can separate you from his love. Yes, we build houses, but only
to leave them behind. God is with us and his love will
keep us for that ultimate hope that he has given to us. Resurrection
and life in the promised land. and it's all because of Christ
and his grace. His grace, all the benefits is
what enables us to live right now as exiles. So, brothers and
sisters, show grace to others. Love your neighbor. Love your
enemy because Christ first loved you even unto death. This is your good hope. This
is your life until Christ brings you home. He's given us a certain
hope that He will take us to that heavenly promised land.
So may you be comforted by it this Heavenly Father, you have given us a wonderful day today. Your word proclaimed this morning
and now this evening. And we would ask once again that
your word would have its intended effect upon each and every one
of us. Allow it to go far and deep allow
our minds to be renewed and our hearts warmed with the gospel
of Christ. And whatever stage and station
of life that we find ourselves here this evening, we recognize
that we are exiles waiting for you to call us home. with a world that mocks and hates
us because it hates you. It is plagued with difficulty. But Lord, we ask. Would you empower
us? To be merciful. To be loving. To be faithful, to declare your
word your gospel to a hurting and a dying world, to live in common grace while
we proclaim your sovereign grace. Have your way with your people.
We pray this in the name of Jesus.
A Promise of Hope in Exile
| Sermon ID | 729241213421759 |
| Duration | 42:00 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday Service |
| Bible Text | Jeremiah 29 |
| Language | English |
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