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Well, I wonder if you've ever
noticed that things in the world just naturally seem to drift
toward chaos. They go from order to disorder. If you leave a garden untended,
it becomes weeds filled with weeds. You leave a heart unguarded,
it becomes proud. You leave a church unled, it
becomes confused, disordered, sometimes even dangerous. We are, the world is not naturally
inclined to order. We're naturally bent toward disorder. And the truth is that it's a
massive problem and it's a theological problem. It goes all the way
back to the garden. We start there so often as we
think about the Bible, but it's really key to understand these
things. In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.
And what did he do? He brought order. He created,
and there was actually disorder. And then he ordered things. He
separated light from darkness. He created boundaries, sky, land,
sea. He formed man and woman. He planted a garden and he called
it all good. But when sin entered the world,
it didn't just bring guilt. It brought chaos. It brought
disorder, confusion, rebellion. And ever since that time, ever
since that moment when sin entered the world, human history has
been marked by a tendency to spiral, to spiral downward, to
spiral inward, and to spiral away from the God of order. And
yet there's good news, always good news. God hasn't left us
to ourselves, to our spiraling. He has restored. He is restoring
his world. He's establishing a new creation
and he's doing it through the gospel by the power of his spirit
and the life of his people. And the place that we most visibly
see this taking place is in the church of Jesus Christ. God brings
order to his church. I was thinking of Titus 1.5,
the other pastoral epistle, 1 Timothy, 2 Timothy, and Titus, these pastoral
epistles where he says, Paul to Titus, put things in order. And he says, appoint elders. And that's really kind of the
point that we're getting out at here tonight. It's not through
charismatic leaders. It's not through, cultural popularity. It's not through personalities
or platforms. It's through a structure, through
offices, and specifically through qualified elders who reflect
the heart of Christ by the grace of God. And so that's what Paul's
talking about here tonight, writing to Timothy, his friend, his confidant,
his disciple. And he's saying, if the church
is going to flourish, We've talked about the various things. If
the church is going to flourish, you're going to need to confront
false teaching with the truth. If the church is going to flourish,
you're going to need to pray. If the church is going to flourish,
you're going to need to talk about Jesus. If the church is
going to flourish, you're going to front load the gospel. And
if the church is going to flourish, you're going to have to have
good and godly elders. There's just no way around that. It needs
faithful men. The church needs faithful men
to lead. And here's what these men must be. Here's what these
men must look like. And so we'll look at three things
tonight. The honor of the office, the
qualifications of the elder, and then the reputation of the
elder in the community. The honor of the office, verse
one, the saying is trustworthy. If anyone aspires to the office
of overseer, he desires a noble task. And so this is a trustworthy
saying, it's reliable, it's something that can be believed and banked
on. And if you long for, if someone, a man desires, longs for the
office of overseer, or, and it's a similar word, it's a synonym
to The word in other places that speaks of an elder, very same
thing. Bishop and elder are the same
thing. So we could just say, if someone
aspires to the office of elder, he desires a noble task. It's an admirable, it's a beautiful
thing. It's an excellent thing to be
a leader, an elder in God's church. And I think it's worth pointing
out here that There are in our in our thinking and different
churches think about things differently. But in our church, we think about
elders and deacons. These are the offices. And then
among the elders, there are ruling elders and there are teaching
elders. And there are different views that we could go down and
talk about two office or three office or two and a half office
even. We could go down and talk about
all these things. We don't want to get caught up in those categories. The distinction is made for tonight's
sake in First Timothy 5.17. We'll get there in a few weeks
and talk about this still further. But Paul says to Timothy there,
let the elders who rule well. Right now he's talking about
overseers here. He'll talk about elders there. These are complimentary
words. They speak of the same office.
Let the elders who rule well be considered worthy of double
honor, especially those who labor in preaching and in teaching.
And so the idea here, and it's worth understanding, the difference
is in function, not in authority. So all elders have an equal say. And I don't know if everybody
knows that. I mean, sometimes you go through seminary and you
learn all these things and you, You sit on a session and you're
like, you just think everybody must know this. But the guy standing
in the pulpit Sunday mornings and Sunday nights has no extra
votes over ruling elders that work full time jobs selling insurance
or being dentists or doctors or whatever the case may be.
As the men sit together on a session, they have equal authority in
the church of Jesus Christ. And so that's worth pointing
out. That's worth noticing. We could spend a lot of time.
I'm sure I wrote a paper on how many offices there were in seminary. Please don't ask me to read it.
It's terrible. But I mean, you could spend a lot of time thinking
about how many offices. The fact is that there are those
that lead in the church and to desire that office is a noble
thing. Well, why is why is it noble? Well, because, first of all,
God calls people to the task. It's noble that God puts a call
on somebody's life and says, I want you to do this for me.
It's noble because the elders, the overseers have oversight
of God's people and God's church. John Calvin said, it's no light
matter to represent God's son in such a great task as erecting
and extending God's kingdom in caring for the salvation of souls
whom the Lord himself has designed deigned to purchase with his
own blood and in ruling the church, which is God's inheritance. Like
that's a big deal. It's a noble task because it
demands character, love and sacrifice. It's a noble thing because it's
what it looks like to be Christ-like. And so sometimes the question
arises, you know, Why do you want the office? Why would somebody
want the office? And it's important to think about
motives, to think about why people would want to be leaders. Unfortunately,
sometimes want to be leaders. People want to be leaders so
they can have authority, so they can control people, so they can
boss people around. And sometimes people have these
ungodly motives and it gets the church into all sorts of problems.
We see it on a regular basis. And so as this church moves forward,
and I hope that we will move from a mission work at our very
beginning stage to becoming a new and separate congregation of
the OPC, a particular congregation where we're freestanding in all
these areas, God will raise up men from the congregation to
be elders. Listen, I can't think of greater
overseeing provisional elders to have than Andres and Skip
right now. This is an amazing thing. If
you don't know these guys, get to know them. Both over 20 years
of ministry as elders, both having been involved in church plants,
but their time here is going to be short in some sense. I
hope it's, I mean, the shorter, the better in some sense, don't
get me wrong. I love you being here, but that
would mean that we particularize faster and God raises up men
to be elders. more quickly. And so one of the
things that we want to be looking at as we look at this vision
of godliness here is, you know, this is as we identify wherever
we may be, maybe we're at other churches and we're here for just
a one-time thing tonight. This is the description of what
you should be looking for in elders as God raises more elders
up in your church. This is the description of what
you should be looking for as God raises up elders here in
this church plant to become elders. It's not so much a job description
as a vision of godliness. It's not so much about gifts
and talent as it is about living a godly life before those in
the church and in the world. And it takes a long time. It
takes time to become a godly person. We live in an instant
age and everybody wants everything right now. But it takes time
for God to develop men to become leaders. in his church. And so as we move on to the qualifications
here, again, it's about who these elders are, not simply what they
do. It's about their character more
than their gifts or even their knowledge. And so verses two
to six, you have these qualifications. Begins with in verse two, therefore
an overseer must be above reproach. This phrase above reproach is
really the umbrella under which everything else in the list fits. Philip Riken says, this first
qualification encompasses all the others. So in all of these
areas, it's to be blameless, not sinless. And let me have
a gospel moment here. Let me just take a step back
and say, it doesn't mean the man has never stumbled. If so,
no one would ever qualify. Jesus Christ alone is perfect. It's a good reminder that we're
all sinners saved by grace, a good reminder that we're all in process
and in progress. But it's to have here a blameless
reputation, irreproachable, observable conduct, free from scandal is
the idea, free from scandalous sin. It means if they sin, they
repent. It speaks of making things right
if you do wrong. And, um, Somebody said, you can't
throw something at him and have it stick. And so no man perfectly qualifies. But I think it's important to
say here, what Paul doesn't say, he doesn't say nobody measures
up to the standard, so nobody's qualified. Neither does he say
nobody is perfect, so everybody's qualified. He says, these are
the standards and you should seek men that meet these standards. So there's a sense in which,
right? We're all imperfect. We're all sinners being changed
and transformed by the Lord. But there's this growth and maturity
that happens where these things kind of align with one's life. And he starts, notice where he
starts. As he thinks about consistency, integrity, humility, spiritual
maturity, he starts in the home. He starts with the marriage.
He must be the elder, I mean, the husband of one wife. And
so again, we could spend a lot of time talking about what this
phrase means, how to break this down. But if you boil it down,
elders must be morally accountable for their sexuality. Again, Ryken says, the Greeks
and the Romans of the day generally tolerated gross sexual sin. Polygamy was practiced by both
Greeks and Jews. Marriage was undermined by frequent
divorce, widespread adultery, and rampant homosexuality. So literally, it's a one-woman
man. And somebody else pointed out
that this is a quantitative, it's not quantitative, I'm sorry,
but qualitative, because a man could be married to a woman and
not be a one woman man. Could be having his eye wander. He could be having his heart
chase after others. But the idea here is that his
affections are fixed. His heart, mind, and body belong
to his wife, if he has one. He's focused on her. And so this
is where leadership, Christian leadership starts. It starts
in the home. Go down to verse four, kind of
tie the family vibe together here. He must manage his own
household well. To manage speaks of one who supervises,
but it also speaks of one who nurtures or shows concern. The
other place that this word is used is in the parable of the
good Samaritan. And so Luke 10, Jesus says these
words in verses 33 and 34. But a Samaritan, as he journeyed,
came to where he was. And when he saw him, he had compassion. And he went to him and bound
up his wounds, pouring on oil and wine. Then he set him on
his own animal and brought him to an inn, and he took care of
him. Same word, he took care of them.
So these, both of these have the idea of sacrifice. The idea of the good Samaritan,
the idea of an elder in his home with his children is to live
sacrificially, is to put his family, his wife, his kids in
front of his own desires. Parenting is hard and being an
elder is hard. And so with all dignity, dignity
can speak of respect or reverence. This may speak of how the children
see their father, but it also may speak of the way the father
treats his children with dignity, because they're created in the
image of God, therefore worthy of honor and respect as image
bearers. So it's a mutual respect between
a father who is an elder and his children, and he keeps his
children submissive. They should show
respect and teachability and obedience. I think it's important
that a question that arises sometimes, well, what if children, you know,
don't profess faith? You know, does that disqualify
a leader? And again, someone said, it's
not a call to judge a man by the salvation of his kids, but
the tone, the order, the moral structure of his household. I
know a lot of good men that have wayward children, unfortunately,
and I pray for them and their hearts break and my hearts break
with them. But it's the way that we set up our homes is the idea
to manage well the household, the home. And the question, rhetorical,
but I mean, it punches right in the nose, right? If someone
doesn't know how to manage his own household, how will he care
for God's church? That makes perfect sense, doesn't
it? You can't. So before you build the church,
before you seek the office, before you go after that role, that
position in the church, start in your home. As we think about
men to be leaders, we want to think about the home. And I think
it's also important and whoever listens to this and however far
this may go, one of the things that I've thought about a really
long time. And as I think about it, it's
interesting for me tonight because, You know, one of my children
is leaving tomorrow, leaving the home tomorrow for the, you
know, first time and permanently. But I thought about this since
I've had kids. It's important that an elder's
wife, it's important that an elder's family never plays second
fiddle to the church. The first ministry is in the
home. The first ministry is to a wife and children. You never want your wife to say
as a leader in the church, my husband's married to the church. You never want your children
to say he loved them more than he loves us. And so whether that
be a pastor or that be an elder, whoever needs to hear that, that's
a really important word. All the ministry in the world,
all the fruit in the world, all the conversions in the world,
all the churches being planted in the world can never make up
for a neglected family. Never. And so your home is your
first congregation as a leader. Shepherd them first. Seek to
shepherd them well. And so as God grows his church,
he will raise up elders. And these elders that he will
raise up will have good homes, good households that are healthy
and whole and marked by grace. That's what we're praying for.
That's what we're expecting because that is how God works through
faithful men, leading faithful homes. And so next to the elder's
character and conduct, as we go back to verse two and three,
and we'll quickly go through these sober minded, self-controlled,
respectable, hospitable, able to teach, not a drunkard, not
violent, but gentle, not quarrelsome, not a lover of money. There's a lot of them here, right? But these are really important
things. And I think it's important, just kind of big picture. These
are not flashy. These are not, you know, Instagrammable. These aren't things that you're
going to look at a person and be like, wow, he is, he's really,
he's really something. But these are, according to God's
standards, these are really important. These are the things that God
says, these are the things that I want to see in the leaders
of my church. And so quiet, consistent, godly
habits, they're sober-minded, they're sensible, level-headed,
not reactionary, not up and down all the time. Not caught up in
every controversy or chasing down every rabbit trail on YouTube,
but just kind of staying the course. Self-controlled, right?
Disciplined. Knows how to say no. Knows how
to make decisions. Elders need to make big decisions,
don't they? Sometimes it takes a while. Sometimes it takes place
rapidly. But the elder needs to be a good decision maker.
That's really important. Also speaks of his appetites.
His appetites being under control. If he can't rule himself, how
can he rule others? I think it's so important as
you think about these lists. I've been really fortunate as
I serve on, I mean, I honestly would have to write it down to
see how many sessions I've served on, with how many different groups
of men and different church plants I've served on, and even how
many I'm on right now. I'm not even quite sure how many
I'm on right now. But I'm so blessed that the men that I've
served with and do serve with, we've never had problems. These
men know how to disagree well. They know how to have good discussions. They know how to make decisions
in a way that, you know, sometimes it's hard. If you have a really
strong opinion on something and there's three other guys that
have an opposite view and you lose, It's hard to lose well,
right? Like you're passionate about
something and then the session decides something different.
And then you have to go represent the view of the session before
the church or before elders. That can be hard. It takes maturity. It takes self-control. It takes
discipline, doesn't it? But these are the things that
are important to think about. So sober-minded, self-controlled,
respectable. Think about being respectable.
the outward manifestation of the inner self-controlled life. There's a dignity. Hospitable. This makes sense because it's
to be self-giving. It flows from the others. It
speaks ultimately of a love for strangers. It speaks of opening
up homes, but lives even, to those that you don't necessarily
know. To welcome them in to your sphere. and to love them in the
name of Jesus and hope to see them come to faith and grow in
their faith. And then he just sneaks this
one out of kind of nowhere, able to teach, apt to teach, suddenly
in the middle of a series of moral qualities, a professional
qualification. And really this is kind of the
one that we see in the whole list. An elder has to be able
to teach. Now, I've seen really good elders
that weren't great teachers or preachers. They were still qualified. So, so what does it mean to be
able to teach? And this is again, another thing that's discussed
widely, but you don't have to be a pulpit preacher or a great
Sunday school teacher to be an elder. But as again, John Calvin
said, it's about knowing how to apply God's word to the prophet
of God's people. Now you can do that in a coffee
shop. You can do that in someone's living room. When you visit them
in their home, you can do that in just one-on-one conversation
after church. You don't have to be eloquent
to be a good teacher. Again, he goes on and there's
this list of negatives, not a drunkard, not ruled by alcohol or strong
drink, not violent, but gentle. He doesn't bully. He doesn't
dominate. Again, going back to the session meetings, this is
really important. strength wrapped in kindness and I'm not quarrelsome,
not looking for a fight, you know, not looking to get into
theological quarrels all of the time. Some people like that. Some smart people that actually
do know Jesus love to fight. That's not what elders are meant
to do. Not a lover of money. And we'll talk about this in
chapter six, but for now we can say that he's not driven by the
paycheck or chasing financial status. He's content and he's
free. And as Hebrews 13 says, keep your life free from the
love of money and be content with what you have. So that's
what a leader should be. And so this sounds like Jesus.
This list sounds like Jesus. This is leadership in the church is not
about skill, but character. And so If you say, well, you
know, I'm not going to be an elder. If you say, I have no
desire to do that. If you say that's not for me,
don't think this list doesn't apply because Hebrews 13 also
says in verse 7, remember your leaders, those who spoke to you
the word of God, consider the outcome of their way of life
and imitate their faith. So learn from them is the idea,
learn from their lives, follow their example. The elders are
not just decision makers, they are examples. They show us where
Christ is leading us. While we certainly don't walk
on water, we do walk ahead. Elders walk ahead, a couple steps
ahead of the congregation, and they invite the congregation
to follow. And finally, the other negative
is not a recent convert. It's not about physical age,
but spiritual age. growth and maturity in Christ.
The new believer is more likely to give into certain sins, like
being puffed up with conceit, to give into sins like pride.
Pride is such a dangerous sin in the church. The propensity
to look down on others, to think that you're better, less than
they are less than not so far along when the objective of the
leaders in the church is to lift other people up, to humbly serve,
to come beneath and to lift them up. And so that was the devil's
problem. And he was judged for that. Paul doesn't want people to end
up in the same boat. And then quickly the reputation
of the elder verse seven, moreover, he must be well thought of noticed
by the outsiders so that he may not fall into disgrace, into
a snare of the devil. This might be a little bit surprising,
but it makes sense. Paul's saying it's not enough
for a man to be godly within the church, the four walls. amongst
the people of God. He also needs to be respected
outside of it. He needs to have a good name
among unbelievers, coworkers, neighbors, and people who don't
worship with him on Sunday. Why? Because elders don't just
represent the congregation, they represent Christ to a watching
world. What a good reminder for us.
We represent the Lord, we serve the Lord both inside these four
walls and outside as well. We don't want to have an attitude
of us against them. This mentality that says, you
know, we are the people of God and those are the bad people
out there. And we build a bridge, we build a moat, we build a wall
between us and them. We don't want to have that kind
of tribal mentality. but we want to look to those.
Even we talked about before, God desires all people to be
saved. And so we're praying for all these people to be saved.
And we're looking for opportunity to love those people outside
the walls. So the call is for an elder to
have public integrity because when an elder falls into scandal,
the gospel is mocked and Satan rejoices. That's why Paul says
so that he might not fall into disgrace, into a snare of the
devil. This isn't just a PR problem,
it's spiritual warfare. Satan is always looking for a
scandal. He is always looking for hypocrisy. And if he can trap a leader,
he'll try to take down the whole church. And we continue to see,
don't we? It's mostly pastors, and it's
mostly pastors with big platforms and important names, but there
keep being these scandals in our land. And they keep getting
on the news. And the word goes far and wide
about the hypocrisy in the church. And so reputation matters, not
because we're simply trying to please men, but because we want
to honor Christ and we want to protect the gospel. And so let's
finish with these thoughts, these words, kind of a recap. This is what Jesus looks like.
Everything we just walked through, faithfulness in marriage, Self-control,
hospitality, gentleness, doctrinal soundness. It's a description
ultimately of our Savior. Jesus is the only one who is
truly above reproach, perfectly so. He is the good shepherd who
laid down his life for the sheep and gave himself up in sacrificial
service for others. He is the faithful bridegroom. He is the gentle and lowly king.
He is the righteous overseer of our souls. So as we think
through this list, yes, we're looking for elders, but more
than that, we're looking to Jesus. We're again, seeing his beauty.
We're bearing, being drawn to his character. And so again,
I just invite you to let your heart be moved by him today,
toward him today. Let your eyes see the kind of
leader your soul truly needs. It's not a celebrity pastor,
not a powerful voice. Not a brilliant strategist, but
a humble, holy, sacrificial shepherd named Jesus. The shepherd bled
for you. He bore your shame. He took your
sin. And he is right now interceding
for you as your great high priest. This is what Jesus looks like.
This is what elders must reflect. If you're a man who feels the
internal pull towards being a elder, a teaching elder, a ruling elder,
let the passage shape your aspirations. We don't need to be perfect.
You don't need to be perfect, but you must be repentant. You must be
growing. You must be known. You must be shepherding and being
shepherded. Don't aspire to the title, aspire
to the character. And for the rest of us, pray
for your elders, encourage them, hold them. accountable even,
expect godliness, don't demand perfection, but don't ignore
compromise either. We want to be a church that joyfully
submits to shepherds who are worthy of our trust and even
more so worthy of imitation. And this is what all Christians
are becoming. No one's left out here. These qualifications aren't
just for a few. They're the goal of the many.
This is what we're being conformed into, whether we're 15 or 55,
somewhere in between. male or female, elder, whatever the case
is, this is the shape of maturity. This is the fruit of the Spirit.
This is the outworking of grace. So we don't want to say, it's
not for me, again. Say, that's who I am becoming
by God's grace. That's what I will look like.
That's what sanctification looks like. If you have been justified,
positionally given right standing, you are being sanctified, changed
and transformed to look more like your savior before you will
be ultimately glorified and be with your Lord forever. And when
we have a church that's filled with people like this, people
marked by humility, gentleness, hospitality, holiness, the world
will take notice, not of us, but of our savior, most importantly. And so God is forming us here.
We're not just planting a church, we're building a gospel ecosystem,
one that must be led by men who are sober minded, word saturated,
spirit filled, and full of love for God and for others. And we're
looking to the Lord, we're looking for the men, praying for the
men that he's raising up, leaning forward in faith. We believe
he will provide. We believe he is calling, we
believe he is sanctifying us through his holy word. And so
we say with hope and hunger, Lord, give us elders who reflect
your son and give us hearts that do the same. Let's pray.
The Elder
Series 1 Timothy
In a world bent toward chaos, God brings order to His church through godly elders. From 1 Timothy 3:1-7, this sermon unpacks the character and qualifications required of church leaders—men marked by integrity, humility, faithfulness at home, and a good reputation in the world. Ultimately, these qualities reflect Christ Himself, the true Shepherd of the church. This is a call not just for elders, but for all Christians growing in godliness.
| Sermon ID | 715251753273203 |
| Duration | 32:45 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday Service |
| Bible Text | 1 Timothy 3:1-7 |
| Language | English |
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