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Amen. All right, we're there
in Psalm 34. And of course, on Wednesday nights,
we've been studying the book of Psalms together. And we've been taking
one Psalm a week. And we find ourselves tonight
in the 34th week of our study. We're here in Psalm 34. And if you look down in your
Bibles, I want you to notice that this Psalm has a little
bit longer of a superscription. If you remember when we started
studying the book of Psalms, We learned about the fact that
some of these psalms have what we call a superscription, and
it's a writing that's above the psalm, and sometimes it gives
us some context. Not always. Sometimes a superscription
might simply say something like, A Psalm of David, and it identifies
the author of the psalm. But sometimes they give us a
little bit more detail. For example, if you're there
in Psalm 34, If you look above verse number one, you should
have something that reads something like this. And if you remember,
we talked about the fact that these superscriptions that you
find in these Psalms, they are not added there or written in
there simply because they were put there by the person that
printed your Bible, but these superscriptures are actually
found in the original language. They were translated from the
Hebrew into English, and sometimes they give us details, a lot of
times they don't give us too much. This psalm gives us not
only context, but it gives us a little bit of a conflict. And
I'm going to spend a little bit of time talking about the superscription
tonight, maybe a little longer of an introduction, but I think
you need to understand why it's there so you can understand the
psalm. Here we're told that the purpose for the writing of this
psalm, Psalm 34, we're told it's a psalm of David. Of course,
David is the author, the human author. We know the Holy Spirit
is the one who authored it, but David is the human that's being
used to give us this psalm. It says when he changed his behavior,
before Abimelech who drove him away and he departed. I think
we should begin by looking at that story and seeing some context
for this psalm. Now you're there in Psalm 34,
keep your place there in Psalm 34, that's our text for tonight.
But go with me if you would to the book of 1 Samuel, 1 Samuel
21. If you can find the 1 and 2 books
in your Old Testament, they're all clustered together, 1 Samuel,
1 Kings, 1 Chronicles. Find 1 Samuel 21 and I want you
to notice verse number 10. Now just to give you a little
bit of context, We are jumping into the life of David here,
where David is just freshly and newly on the run. If you remember,
David kills Goliath, David gets enlisted into the army of Saul
and he becomes a superstar in that army. In fact, he goes up
the ranks and he is just a great warrior. But if you remember,
Saul becomes envious of David, and Saul begins to go a little
crazy, and he tries to kill David, and David is now on the run.
And you've got to understand the context of his life. Everything
that he's ever known has been taken from him. His life has
been completely flipped. And if you remember, he runs
from Saul. He has no plan, nowhere to go.
He goes to the priest and they feed him a little bit. They actually,
he has no, even no weapon. He, if you remember, he runs
away in the middle of the night. His wife, Michal, lets him out
a window and then she covers for him. He has nothing. And
if you remember, when he gets to the priest, he actually needs
a sword for protection. And the only sword they have
is the sword of Goliath, the sword that the giant Goliath
had when David killed him and he takes that sword. And what
David does is he flees and he flees to Gath because he is afraid
of Saul. Notice there 1 Samuel 21 and
verse 10. Notice what the Bible says, Now you may read that and not think too much of it.
But I want you to just notice a couple of things. First of
all, if you remember, David is known primarily for killing Goliath,
killing the giant Goliath. And you may remember that Goliath
was from Gath. So where David is running to,
we see here in verse 10, David arose and fled that day. Why
is he going there? He flees because he's afraid
of Saul. For fear of Saul, the Bible says,
and went to Achish the king of Gath. So the man who killed Goliath
of Gath now is going and fleeing to Goliath, the Gittites' hometown,
which is Gath. And by the way, not only is the
man who killed Goliath going to the hometown of Goliath, he's
also carrying with him the sword of Goliath. Alright? So just
understand that. David flees to Gath because he's
afraid of Saul. But in verse 11 the Bible says
this, And the servants of Achash said unto him, Is not this David
the king of the land? So immediately they recognize
David. Because you have to remember,
David is pretty famous at this point. I mean, he killed Goliath
the Gittite. And he's famous in Israel, he's
famous in the land of the Philistines. But he's definitely well known
in Gath. the hometown of Goliath. And
David shows up and the Bible says they immediately recognize
them. Is not this David the king of the land? They assume he's
the king, but he is not the king, of course. And they say, did
they not sing one to another of hymn and dances saying Saul
has slain his thousands and David his ten thousands? Now, if you
remember, that song is what ended up getting David into trouble
because the women were singing the song. Saul has slain his
thousands and David his ten thousand. That's why Saul becomes envious
of David. But keep in mind, and again I
just want you to understand this. Why were the women singing that
song? Saul had slain his thousands and David his ten thousands?
Because David killed Goliath. David killed Goliath and he leads
a victory against the Philistines. Now he finds himself in Goliath's
hometown. And they recognize him. And you
would have thought that David would have thought this through.
But he gets there. They recognize him. It's not
this David, the king of the land. They say he's the one that they
sung about. Saul has slain his thousands.
David has 10,000. Notice verse 12. And David laid up these words
in his heart and was sore afraid of Achish, the king of Gath. It sounds a little echoey to
me. I don't know if that's me or you. If somebody could help
me, my wife or Brother Oliver, just whatever my wife says. Listen,
if she says it's good, it's good. I've got ear problems. But I
want you to notice that we see that David flees. We see that
David fears. He fears in Gath. Why? Because
they recognize him. And then I want you to notice,
this is an interesting story if you're not familiar with it. Then David
feigns. And he feigns to be insane. Notice
verse 13. 1 Samuel 21 13. And he, David,
changed his behavior before them And fain, the word fain means
to pretend, he pretended himself mad. The word mad means insane. It's not a word we use a lot
today, but in the UK they would say, he's gone mad. And they're
referring to the fact that he's insane. The Bible tells us that
David, you know, he shows up to Gath, the hometown of Goliath,
the guy he killed with the sword of Goliath. They instantly recognize
him and he realizes, oh no, this isn't good. He fears what's going
to happen to him in Gath. So he feigns, the Bible tells
us, to be insane. He feigned himself mad in their
hands. Notice verse 13. And scrabbled. Who likes to play Scrabble? There's
your Scrabble word for you. And scrabbled, the word scrabbled,
again an older word, means to scratch or to claw or to scribble. And scrabbled on the door of
the gate and let his spittle, the word spittle means saliva
or drool, fall down upon his beard. So David gets there. He's
got Goliath's sword. They recognize him. Instantly
he thinks, this was a bad idea. And the only thing he thinks
to do is to pretend that he's insane. The Bible says that he's
scrabbled. I mean, at the gate, he's like
scratching and scrabbling. He's allowing his spittle to,
his saliva to fall down upon his beard. I won't, you know,
illustrate that for you. And he's pretending to be crazy.
Look at verse 14. Then said Achish unto his servant,
Lo, ye see this man is mad. Wherefore then have ye brought
him to me? Have I need for madmen, that
ye have brought this fellow? Now I want you to notice what
the king, Achish, says. He says, that ye have brought
this fellow to play the madman. And that wording, to play, would
be something that would be used for an actor, someone doing a
performance. I think Akish is indicating here
that he understands that David is putting on a show. He said,
have I need of madmen that ye have brought this fellow to play
the madman in my presence? Shall this fellow come into my
house? Now that's the story. And before
you begin to judge David, realize he's been living in Israel his
whole life. He's been a hero for a long time now. He's married
to Saul's daughter. He has the respect and the honor
of the nation. But now he finds himself running
for his life. He's fleeing. He's alone, his
entire life is crumbling around him. Everything he knows to be
true has just been turned upside down. And David, the Bible tells
us here that he plays the part of a madman. He feigns himself
to be mad or insane. But I would say, I think David
maybe is going a little crazy. Now, the Bible says that he played
the part. He famed himself. And of course,
the scrabble and the spittle was definitely a show that David
was putting on. But I would say that David was
probably going a little crazy because of the fact that when
he's running, why would he decide to run to Gath? Why would he
decide to run to the town of the home hero that he killed,
Goliath? Why would he show up with Goliath's
sword? Why would he even do these things? David, in my opinion,
might be having a mental breakdown. I mean, I think there's so much
stress, so much disarray and chaos in his life. that he shows
up, Goliath's hometown, with Goliath's sword, the man who
everyone knows killed Goliath, thinking they're going to save
him or help him, and when he realizes, oh no, this isn't going
well, he begins to do outwardly what maybe was going on inwardly.
I think David might be going a little crazy. And you say,
well, why do you bring this up? Well, I bring it up, first of
all, I didn't bring it up, the psalm did. Psalm 34, make your
way back to Psalm 34 if you would, tells us that this, that is the
context in which David gives us Psalm 34. Now I gave you the
position of the superscription, I gave you the background and
the context, I hope you understand it. But now let me explain this,
and this is what I meant, the introduction's gonna be a little
longer. Let me explain this, the problem with the superscription.
Because the problem with the superscription is this. According
to the superscription, this psalm was written on the occasion of
when David fled from Saul and acted insane before King Achish,
or Abimelech, of Gath. And historically, this is a reality,
when David showed up to Gath, David was fearful, David was
desperate, David was relying on deception. This was not a
moment of great faith for David. In fact, I would say that this
is probably the most humiliating story of David up to this point.
I mean, up to this point, we've seen David kill a bear. We've
seen David kill a lion. We've seen David Kill Goliath. We've seen David kill a hundred
Philistines and take their forces. Two hundred Philistines and take
their forces just to earn a bride. We've seen David be a great man,
a great warrior. Now we watch him scrabbling at
the gate, allowing spittle down his beard. This is a low for
David. And yet, the problem is that
the superscription tells us that the psalm was written under this
occasion. when David is at his low, when
David is humiliated, when David is fearful and desperate and
relying on deception. You say, what's the problem with
that? The problem with that is that if you read Psalm 34, the
tone of Psalm 34 is a psalm of being joyful and confident and
it's instructive. It's full of trust in God and
praise of God and wisdom. So when I read the superscription,
And I understand the story and I think, okay. And then I read
the Psalm, immediately there's this tension because David's
behavior in 1 Samuel 21 doesn't match the faith-filled tone of
Psalm 34. And it would be easy to say,
well, there's a mistake in the Bible, but we know there's no
mistakes in the Bible. So I look at this and I think to myself,
what's going on here? And just out of curiosity, I
looked up some preachers preaching out of Psalm 34 to see what they
said and what they did with it. Some of them just ignored the
superscription and preached the psalm, which is totally fine.
I mean, I think if you don't know what to say about it, you're
just best not to say anything about it. Some of them try to
pretend like even though David was acting one way, even though
his actions are deceptive, and his actions are crazy, and this
is a low in his heart, he was really trusting God, and really
rejoicing in the Lord. And I just don't really buy into
that. So let me give you my thought
about the superscription in the psalm, and then we'll jump into
the psalm, and I'll try to go through the psalm as quickly as we can.
But I want you to understand what I think is happening here.
When you look at the life of David, and specifically the time
that he spent as a fugitive, when he runs from Saul and he's
living out in the wilderness as a fugitive, The truth of the
matter is that most of that time, David is acting like a faith-filled
great man of God. In fact, I think that when we
fall in love with David is in the wilderness. Obviously, we
love David. We're excited about David when
he kills Goliath. I mean, when he stands up to
Goliath and he says, is there not a cause? When he stands up
to Goliath and says that he's going to take off his head, we
love that story. But I think we really grow some
deep respect for David in the wilderness. If you remember,
in the wilderness is when the 400 men who were distressed and
discontented and in debt, they come to David and David turns
them and trains them into the great fighting force of the ancient
world, David's mighty men. In the wilderness, we see David
taking time to protect his parents. Remember, he takes them to Moab
to make sure that they're taken care of. In the wilderness, we
see David involving himself when this town Keilah was going to
be destroyed by the Philistines, though David is being Persecuted
and being hunted by Saul, he does the nation of Israel a favor
and he takes his 400 men and he delivers the city of Calah,
though they end up turning on him. If you remember, in the
wilderness is where David spares Saul's life, not once, but twice. When David famously says that
he will not touch the Lord's anointing. In the wilderness
is where David recovers all that the Amalekites had taken from
him, if you remember that story. In the wilderness is where David
executes an Amalekite who takes credit for Saul's death. And
I think in the wilderness is when we see David living not
just in trouble, but in triumph. Not in fear, but in faith. Not
being mean, but magnanimous. I mean, I think David at his
best is in the wilderness. But that's not how he started.
The way he started in the wilderness was the episode we just read
in Gath. with spittle on his beard, scrabbling out a gate,
fearful and lonely and afraid, not knowing what the next day
was going to bring. See, I think that Psalm 34 is written on the
occasion of that episode in David's life. But it's not that David
is telling us, while this was going on, this is what I was
thinking. I think what the superscription is trying to tell us is that
David, after that event, after that time in which he humiliated
himself in front of the Philistines, he walked away from that thinking
to himself, I can never let something like that happen again. I've
had the wrong mindset. I've had the wrong fears. I've
had the wrong concerns. I've been troubled. I need to
have a proper mindset. I need to have a right thinking.
And I think Psalm 34 was David's way of writing down some things,
maybe committing to himself. I'm going to have, if I'm going
to live in the wilderness, If I'm going to live in chaos, with
trouble, with distress, with issues that I cannot control,
then I've got to make sure that I control the one thing I can't
control, my own mind. I think in Psalm 34, David outlines
for us the proper mindset. In fact, I titled the sermon,
The Proper Mindset for Positive Mental Health. Because I think
we see David going from a mental breakdown, literally acting like
an insane man, to being a wonderful, valiant, courageous man of God. And how did he do it? He changed
his mind. You know the Bible says that
the way we think is the way we'll be. The Bible tells us that we
should renew our minds, that we should be transformed by the
renewing of our minds. And I think in Psalm 34 we see
David go from this low this bad start in the wilderness, this
humiliating scribble, scrabble, saliva spittle, scared, afraid,
not knowing what to do, to becoming a great man. Nothing changed
in his circumstances, but something changed in his mind. So what
do we see? Let me give you four thoughts
quickly, as quickly as we can tonight. I realize the introduction
was a little long, but let's move through this psalm as quickly
as possible. Let me give you four thoughts in regards to the
proper mindset for positive mental health, the proper mindset for
positive mental health, because here's the truth. You and I are
going to find ourselves in situations that cause us stress and anxiety. They scare us. We're not sure
what's going to happen. David found himself there. He
said, I can't go back to that. I can't go back to that. So what
does David do? Let me give you four thoughts.
Number one, if you're taking notes, I always encourage you to take
notes, maybe on the back of your course so we can write down some things. Number
one, the proper mindset. We must first praise the Lord. Notice how the Psalm begins.
David says in Psalm 341, I will bless the Lord. Why don't you
notice what he says? He doesn't just say, I will bless
the Lord. That's easy. In fact, you would expect, if
you read a psalm, to read those words, because a lot of psalms
kind of read that way. I will bless the Lord. But I
want you to notice, within the context of David just got thrown
out of his hometown, David is a fugitive, David is running
for his life, David had his wife take him out, help him escape
out a window, and then his wife lies about him and makes him
look bad. David has his father-in-law, the king of the nation, hunting
him down. David has nothing going for him. And in that context,
when he has his mental breakdown, where he's scrabbling at the
gate, spittle on his beard, he leaves that, and he says, I can
never have that happen again. How can I make sure to never
let that happen again? David says, I will bless the
Lord. But he doesn't just say, I will
bless the Lord, period. He says, I will bless the Lord
at all times. See, it's easy to bless the Lord
when things are going well. But David says, I will bless
the Lord at all times. What about when they're lying
about you, David? I will bless the Lord at all times. What about
when they're hunting you down, David? I will bless the Lord
at all times. What about when things aren't
going well, David? I will bless the Lord at all times. Notice
the emphasis here. He says, His praise shall continually
be in my mouth. You say, how can I have a proper
mindset for positive mental health? You and I need to learn to bless
the Lord at all times. We need to learn to have His
praise continually in our mouth. Notice verse 2. He says, my soul
shall make her boast. Not in myself, not in my accomplishments,
not in what I've done. He says, my soul shall make her
boast in the Lord. See, the truth is this. Even
when you can't brag about how things are going in your life,
you know what you can always brag about? God. Even when you can't
praise the Lord for anything that might be going on in your
life, you can always praise the Lord for His goodness, praise the Lord
for His salvation, praise the Lord for His deliverance. Here
David says, I'm going to go through some time. David didn't know
how long he was going to spend in the wilderness. David didn't
know if he was ever going to come back home. He knew that he'd
been anointed, but he didn't know how things were going to
play out. But David makes a decision here, and he says, I will bless
the Lord at all times. His praise shall continually
be in my mouth. My soul shall make her boast
in the Lord. The humble shall hear thereof
and be glad. So what's the proper mindset
for troublous times? What's the proper mindset for
a positive mental health? Number one, we must praise the
Lord. I want you to notice that we should praise the Lord continually.
We should praise the Lord continually at all times. Look, our joy and
our contentment should not be found in our circumstances. It
should be found in something that never changes. And the Bible
says Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever.
So we should praise the Lord continually. But I want you to
notice in verse 3, not only should we praise the Lord continually,
we should praise the Lord corporately. Notice verse 3, O magnify the
Lord with me. and let us exalt his name together. See, now David is speaking to
a crowd. And when we find ourselves in
the context in which the superscription tells us, we know that David
runs, he's got a few people with him, he runs away from Saul,
he has that whole episode in Gath, and when he comes back
away from the land of the Philistines, that's when, according to the
chronology in scripture, the 400 men meet him. I think right
when David needed a friend, God sent him 400 friends. And I imagine
that David is telling this story to those men. Remember, those
men are in debt and those men are discontented. Those men are
in distress. David is running because he has
no choice. He's being forced to run. These men, they had nothing
to stay for. They had nothing to live for.
Nobody was chasing them out of town. They just said, we might
as well go in the wilderness with David. And I can imagine
David sitting down and looking at those men and saying, I know
you're distressed. I know you're discontented. I
know you're in debt. I know things haven't gone well
for you. Things haven't gone well for me. But let me tell you something.
I'm going to bless the Lord at all times. I'm going to praise
continually. I'm going to boast in the Lord.
And we need to do it together. He says in verse 3, oh, magnify
the Lord with me. and let us exalt His name together. See, if you and I are going to
have the proper mindset, we not only need to praise the Lord
continually, but we need to praise the Lord corporately. You say,
what does that mean? That means the best thing you
can do when things aren't going well is to get around other people
that love God. It's to get around other Christians that love the
Lord and praise the Lord together. Speak of the Lord together. Magnify
the Lord, David says, with me. Let us exalt His name together. Let me highlight for you there
that David says magnify. In Philippians 1.20, you don't
have to turn there, but the Bible says Philippians 1.20, the apostle
Paul said, whether it be by life or by death. David says, O magnify the Lord. Paul said, so now also Christ
shall be magnified in my body. The Bible teaches us the idea
that we should magnify the Lord. Your life should be like a magnifying
glass that makes God. What does a magnifying glass
do? It takes something that's small and it makes it bigger.
It takes something that's small and it makes it clear. The Bible
says that my life and your life ought to be a magnifying glass
that magnifies the Lord, that as people see us and they see
our lives and they see our responses to the difficulties of life,
that it would make God bigger and clearer for them. This is
why the Bible says, let your light so shine before men that
they may see your good works, not glorify you and glorify your
Father which is in heaven. So your life and my life should
be a magnifying glass. We should make God bigger and
clearer. And how do we do that? We have
to praise Him. Praise Him continually, praise
Him corporately. You got to get around people
that want to praise God with you. You need to get around people
that want to speak of God with you. The Bible says that iron
sharpeneth iron. We need to be around people that
want to magnify the Lord. We want to magnify the Lord.
To have the proper mindset, we must praise the Lord. Hebrews
13, 15. You have to turn there. Just you stay in Psalms. But
in Hebrews 13, 15, the Bible says this, By Him, therefore,
let us offer the sacrifice of praise to God continually. we should offer the sacrifice
of praise to God continually. Not just when things are going
well, continually. That is the fruit of our lips, giving thanks
to His name. See, just giving thanks to God
is a praise of God. You say, I don't know what to
praise God for. Well, you woke up this morning, didn't you? You got
out of bed this morning, didn't you? Your lungs breathed something
this morning, didn't you? If you're saved, you always have
something to thank God for. Praise is a choice of mindset. We should
do it purposely and we should do it perpetually. And I'm telling
you that a principle for a proper mindset, for positive mental
health, like all that alliteration, is to praise the Lord. But I
want you to notice the second thing that David tells us to
do. Not only do we see David here coming out of a really traumatic
and embarrassing situation, and I don't think that David was
thinking these things while he was going through that, but I
think when David left, he said, I can never go back there again.
I can never go to that dark place again. I can never let my mind
take me there again. So I'm going to praise the Lord.
I'm going to praise Him continually, and I'm going to praise Him corporately.
But I want you to notice the second thing that David does
with his mindset. Not only does he praise the Lord, I want you
to notice number two, he seeks the Lord. Look at verse four. I saw the Lord, David declares. I saw the Lord and He heard me
and delivered me from all my fears. Look at verse 5. He says, and were lightened, and their
faces were not ashamed. He said, when they looked unto
him, who's the him there? That's the Lord. He said, I sought
the Lord. Remember, he's talking to a group,
because he says, magnify the Lord with me. Let us exalt his
name together. He's talking to a group, and
he says, when they, that group, looked on him, the Lord, he says,
and were lightened, and their faces were not ashamed. That word lightened means that
their burdens were taken away. You know what Jesus said? Jesus
says to lay our burdens upon him. Cast your care upon me,
he says. The Bible tells us to cast our
care upon him, for he careth for you. He says that we can
lay our burdens on him. And they were lightened, and
they were not ashamed. The word ashamed there means
disappointed. When they came to God, God did not disappoint
them. The truth is this, when you and
I draw nigh to the Lord, he does not disappoint. Notice verse
six, he says, he says, this poor man cried. I think that's David
talking about himself. He's looking back at that story
and he says, that was a poor sap back there. That was a mess
back there. I mean, if I was David, I'd be
thinking to myself, that happened in Phil, I hope that story never
gets back to my hometown. I mean, when David went to Gath,
I mean, he killed Goliath. People like to, you know, there's
tabloids, there's no new thing under the sun. People like to
talk about famous people and people that are well-known. And
David is someone that is in the eye view of people. If I was
David, I'd probably be thinking to myself, I really hope nobody
tells that story back home. I really hope nobody back home
hears about when I scrabbled the gate and I let the spittle
fall in my beard. I'm sure David was probably not
too happy when this was documented in Holy Scripture. David looks
back at that time and he says, that poor sap, he says, this
poor man cried and the Lord heard him and saved him out of all
his troubles. See, the proper mindset is to
praise the Lord. The proper mindset is to seek
the Lord. You say, why should we seek the
Lord? First of all, because He hears our cry. Look at it again
there, verse four. I sought the Lord and He heard
me. Look at it in verse six. This poor man cried and the Lord
heard him. Not only does He hear our crying,
but He helps our troubles. Look at verse four again. He
says, I sought the Lord and He heard me, but that's not it.
It wasn't just that He heard me and delivered me from all
my fears. Why did David go to Gath? Because
he was afraid. Why did David act insane? Because he was afraid.
He said, but when I turned to God, not only did he hear me,
he delivered me from all my fears. This poor man cried and the Lord
heard him. Look at the words here, verse 6, and saved him
out of all his troubles. Why should we seek the Lord?
Because he hears our cry. Why should we seek the Lord?
Because he helps our troubles. But notice in verse seven, why
should we seek the Lord? Because he hedges us with protection.
Look at verse seven. This is within the context of
seek the Lord. Why should we seek the Lord? Here's why, David
says, the angel of the Lord encampeth round about them that fear him
and delivereth them. David said, not only does God
hear our cries, not only does God help our troubles, but God
hedges us around with protection. He says, the angel of the Lord
encampeth round about them that fear him and delivereth him.
Sometimes people ask the question, does the Bible teach that there
are guardian angels? And I believe that this psalm
teaches that there are. He says, I'm sure David is looking
back at that story of himself and Gath, and he says, there
must have been some guardian angels on extra duty. I mean,
there are some guardian angels that got overtime that day. Because
I was making a mess of things and I ran to the worst place
and I put myself in the worst situation and I have to act insane. Not one of these little ones
for I say unto you that in heaven their angels do always behold
the face of my Father which is in heaven. Here Jesus said, hey
be careful how you treat the little ones because he says their
angels. That seems like possessive. Like
there's an angel assigned to them. It seems to me that maybe
God has angels assigned to every believer and their angel, he
says, one of these little ones, for I say unto you that in heaven
their angels do always behold the face of my Father. David's
guardian angels that day must have been on duty with that little
episode in Gath. David said, how do I keep my
mind right? He says the proper mindset is
a mindset of praise. And the proper mindset is a mindset
of seeking the Lord. You know what the Bible says?
The Bible says in Jeremiah 29, 13, you don't have to turn there. It
says, and ye shall seek me and find me when ye shall search
for me with all your heart. You know that seeking the Lord
brings real answers? It's not empty effort. God says
draw nigh to me and I'll draw nigh to you. God says, call unto
me, and I will answer thee, and I will show thee great and mighty
things which thou knowest not. What you and I need during times
of anxiety, during times of stress, during times of difficulty, when
it seems like the whole thing is just falling apart. We need
the proper mindset. What is it? A mindset of praise
the Lord. A mindset of seek the Lord. But
I want you to notice the third thing that David tells us that
he does here. Not only does he praise the Lord,
not only does he seek the Lord, notice in verse 8, we're going
to come back to verse 8, he says, O taste and see that the Lord
is good. Blessed is the man that trusts
in Him. We're going to come back to that in a minute, but look at
verse 9. He says, Oh, fear the Lord, ye His saints. You know
what David says? David says the proper mindset
to get you through troublous times is not only praising the
Lord, not only seeking the Lord, but he says also we must fear
the Lord. It's interesting to me that today there are people
who teach against this. They say, you don't have to fear
the Lord. Well, David says, oh, fear the Lord, ye His saints. For there is no want to them
that fear Him. You say, why would you want to fear the Lord? Here's
the thing. The Bible tells us that the fear of the Lord is
the beginning of wisdom. The Bible tells us that the fear
of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge. To tell somebody you don't have
to fear the Lord is to tell them you don't need wisdom and you
don't need knowledge. Because the only way to get wisdom and
the only way to get knowledge is to fear the Lord. The fear
of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. And the truth is this,
that God knows, you say, well, why would God tell us to fear
Him? Here's why God would tell us to fear Him, because God knows
that we're going to fear something. God says, I'd rather you fear
me and not fear everything else. You know what the Bible says?
The Bible says, for God hath not given us the spirit of fear,
but of power and of love, listen to this, David, and of a sound
mind. When you and I fear God, we don't
have to fear everything else. We don't have to be in fear of
anyone else. We can have the power and the love that comes
from the wisdom of God, and we can have a sound mind. The proper
mindset is to fear the Lord. O fear the Lord, O ye saints.
O ye His saints. You say, why would I want to
fear the Lord? Well, there's a few reasons. I'd like you to notice
them here in our Psalms. First of all, notice the provision
of the fear of the Lord. He says in verse 9, O fear ye the Lord,
O ye saints, for there is no want to them that fear him. The
word want means you're not lacking in anything. Remember Psalm 23,
the Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want. I shall not lack. There is no want to them that
fear him. When you and I fear the Lord, God says, I may not
give you everything you want. We use the word want like what
we desire. He says, but you're never going to want, which the
older use of that word is you're never going to lack. He says,
for there is no want to them that fear him. Notice verse 10,
the young lions do lack and suffer hunger, but they that seek the
Lord shall not want any good thing. Here's what David is saying. David is saying, even a lion,
even the strongest of animals, even the king of the jungle sometimes
goes hungry. Now don't miss the context. Don't
miss the context. David is not writing this from
a palace with a spread of food in front of him. David is writing
this from a cave. David is writing this on the
run. David is writing this, he doesn't know where the next meal
is going to come from, but he knows he's gonna fear the Lord,
and he knows that there is no want to them that fear the Lord.
He knows that the young lions do lack and suffer hunger, but
they that seek the Lord shall not want any good thing. You
know what David knows? David knows that every good gift,
it comes from above, from the Father of lights. He knows that
when the Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want. So David says
we should fear the Lord because of the provision of the fear
of the Lord. But notice in verse 11 we see the instruction of
the fear of the Lord. Again, today people are teaching, you
don't need to teach people to fear the Lord. Well Psalm 34
11 says, We see the provision of the fear of the Lord. We see the instruction
of the fear of the Lord. We ought to teach people to fear
the Lord. We ought to remind ourselves
to fear the Lord. You say, why? Because not only the provision,
not only the instruction, but also the direction. Look at verse
12. What man is he that desireth life and loveth many days, that
he may see good? Doesn't that sound good? Doesn't
verse 12 sound good? I think a man on the run in a cave with
a ragtag group of, excuse me, losers following him around,
he says, What man is he that desireth life, and loveth many
days, that he may see good? He says, but you know what the
fear of the Lord does? The fear of the Lord not only gives provision, not only
gives instruction, but it also gives direction. He says, when
a man fears the Lord, David says, verse 13, he says, it'll keep
thy tongue from evil, and thy lips from speaking guile, He
says, depart from evil and do good. Seek peace and pursue it. See, sometimes we depart from
evil and we do good because of God's provision, because of God's
goodness. Sometimes we depart from evil
and we do good because of God's instruction, because we've been
taught, maybe even from a child, I will teach you the fear of
the Lord. But you know, sometimes we keep our tongues from evil
and the lips from speaking guile. Sometimes we depart from evil
and do good and seek peace and pursue it. for one reason, the
fear of the Lord. You say, what is there to fear? Isn't
fear reverence and awe of God? Yes, it's all that, but it's
also this, a fear that he's going to correct you. So not only do
we see the provision of fear, and the instruction of fear,
and the direction of fear, but we see the correction of fear. Look at verse
15. He says, That's the fear of the Lord. To cut off the remembrance
from them from the earth. David says, What will keep my
mind sound It's not just praising the Lord
continually and corporately, although that's true, it's not
just seeking the Lord and seeking him out because he hears and
he helps and he hedges, but he said, it's also having a healthy
fear for the Lord. Not just the provision that wisdom
and instruction bring, not just the instruction, not just the
direction, but just a healthy fear of the correction of God.
God is a heavenly father, and as a good heavenly father, he
chasteneth whom he loveth. So David says, that'll keep me
sound. That will actually produce a
positive mental health outcome in my mind while things are falling
apart. To have the proper mindset, I
must have the praise of the Lord, and I must have, I must seek
the Lord, and I must fear the Lord. But then there's the last
thing, and we'll look at it quickly. Not only does David say for a
proper mindset, we should praise the Lord, and seek the Lord and
fear the Lord. Actually, let me give you one
more verse on that fear of the Lord. You don't have to turn here.
Proverbs 14, 27. The fear of the Lord. People act like, oh,
fearing the Lord, this is a bad thing, it's a negative thing.
Wait a minute. The fear of the Lord is a fountain of life, the
Bible says. To depart from the snares of
death. See, the fear of the Lord will bring life. It brings life-giving
wisdom and protection. So we see the fear of the Lord.
Then lastly, Remember, this is David. Not sitting in a palace,
not being victorious, not being rich and famous and wealthy.
This is David when he's lost everything. He's lost everyone. He's running for his life. I
think he even had some sort of a mental breakdown because I
cannot explain how somebody as smart as David, why they would
show up in enemy territory when he's a war hero for the other
side, not just any town, but Gath, not just with any sword,
but the sword of Goliath. I think he was having some issues
up here. And his behavior was just reflecting
his outward scrabble and spittle was just be, it was just reflecting
what was going on inside. And David said, I can't ever
go back there again. And he did it. He was magnanimous. He was triumphant. He was helping,
and he was loving, and he was courageous. He was generous. How'd he do it? Well, his circumstances
didn't change, but his praise did. He began to seek the Lord. He began to fear the Lord. And
then number four, I want you to notice, David tells us here in Psalm
34, the proper mindset. Not only must we praise the Lord,
not only must we seek the Lord, not only must we fear the Lord,
but we must also trust the Lord. Trust the Lord. Why? Well, notice
here several reasons. First of all, because God delivers
the hurting. Look at verse 17. He says, We'll
come back to that in a minute. Look at verse 19. Why should we trust the Lord
because He delivers the hurting? You say, but can God really save
many of the afflictions of the righteous, but the Lord delivers
Him out of them all? Well, here's the thing, even
if your affliction causes you to be martyred, even if your
affliction causes you to be put to death, when you get to heaven,
didn't God deliver you out of them all? Why should we trust the Lord?
Because He delivers the hurting. Why should we trust the Lord?
Because He draws near to the humble. Look at it again in verse
18. The Lord is nigh unto them that are of a broken heart. I
think David had a broken heart at this time in his life. And
put yourself in David's shoes. Never done anything wrong to
Saul. Never said an ill word of Saul. He had done nothing
but be loyal and faithful and helpful to that man. And because
of all his good actions, Saul turns on him, tries to kill him,
takes everything from him. I think David has a broken heart,
but David reminds us here that the Lord is nigh unto them that
are of a broken heart, and saveth such as be of a contrite spirit. You know that the Bible says
that God draws near to the humble. And we're going to talk about
this on Sunday night with Adonijah as well. And I might just preach
a whole sermon on this. But you know, what's interesting to me
is the way that you and I can become attractive to God is through
humility. The Bible says that God resists
at the prowl. When we exalt ourselves, when we're arrogant, when we're
big and bad, the Bible says God resists that. But the Bible tells
us that the Lord is nigh, He's near to them that are of a broken
heart. He's save and touch that be of a contrite spirit. God
loves a humble individual. Why should we trust the Lord?
Because He delivers the hurting. Why should we trust the Lord? Because
He draws near the humble. Why should we trust the Lord? Because
He defends the harmed. Look at verse 20. He keepeth
all His bones, not one of them is broken. By the way, that could
be a messianic prophecy of the Lord Jesus Christ. If you remember
on the cross, none of His bones were broken. In fact, when they
went to break the bones of the other two there, they did not
break his bones. Why? Because God defends the
harm. He keepeth all his bones. Not one of them is broken. Notice
in verses 21 and 22, not only did he deliver the hurting, not
only does he draw near to the humble, not only does he defend
the harm, but I want you to notice that God destroys the hostile.
Look at verse 21. Evil shall slay the wicked. We see that God delivers and
God draws and He defends and He destroys. This is how David
kept his mind right. You know what the Bible says?
The Bible says in Isaiah 26.3, it says, Thou will keep him in
perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on Thee, because he trusteth
in Thee. Trust brings mental and emotional
peace. It gives us a settled mind. And
maybe you haven't been there, maybe you'll never be there,
but I think that we all are going to, at some point in our lives,
come to the place where we're just at our wit's end. We just
feel like we're going crazy. We don't understand what's happening
and why it's happening, and we don't know what to do about it.
But David tells us here, David tells us, I was there. David
says, in fact, I wish you didn't know about it. I wish it wasn't
documented in the Holy Scriptures for all of eternity. But David
says, there was a time in my life when I was so in disarray
and just so confused that I, David, the slayer of Goliath,
I mean, people that don't know the Bible know David slew Goliath.
I mean, people, even sports announcers, when some team comes out that
nobody expects to beat some big team, they'll say, it's a David
and Goliath story. I mean, David says, everybody
knows about me and Goliath. And I showed up at Goliath's
hometown with Goliath's sword. I was going a little crazy. He
said, I scrabbled and I spittled. How do you get out of it, David?
He said, I realized that I need to praise the Lord continually.
I need to praise the Lord corporately. I need to get around people that
are praising God. I realized that I need to seek the Lord
actively. Why? Because God hears our cries and
he helps our troubles and he hedges us with protection. It's
not vain to seek the Lord. He hears and he answers. He said,
I got a healthy fear of the Lord, of his provision, instructions,
his direction, and his, yes, his correction. And he said,
I learned to trust the Lord, even in the wilderness, even
in the cave. Why? Because he delivers the hurting. He draws
near to the humble. He defends the harm. He destroys the hostile.
And I want you to notice that David gives us an invitation.
I just want you to see it. It's the one verse we didn't
cover. We'll cover it right now. Psalm 34, 8. This is a very well-known verse. In fact, it's quoted in the New
Testament by Peter. We won't look at that. But notice
Psalm 34, verse 8. David says, O taste and see that
the Lord is good. Blessed is the man that trusteth
in him. When David says these words,
taste and see, the idea is, and again, keep in mind, he's in
the wilderness. He just got done with probably the worst, lowest,
most humiliating event of his life. He's now in the wilderness.
These 400 men who are in debt and discontented and distressed
have come to him. And I think David is preaching
the psalm to them. And he's telling them. Look,
you need to praise the Lord and seek the Lord and fear the Lord
and trust the Lord. And I know that maybe you're not trusting
what I'm saying. And he says to them, oh, taste and see that
the Lord is good. You know what he was saying?
He was saying, why don't you try it? Try it. Try God, he won't disappoint. In the New Testament, Jesus said
it this way. When people would come to him and they would say,
why should we believe in you? Why should we follow you? He
would say, come and see, come and see. Here David says, taste
and see. He says, why don't you try praising
the Lord? Choose to worship over worry. Why don't you try to seek
the Lord? Turn to God, not away from Him.
Why don't you try the fear of the Lord? Live with reverence,
not panic. Why don't you trust the Lord?
Rest in His strength, not in your own. Now David didn't get
this right the first time. He ran, and he panicked, and
he failed. but he learned that God delivers and protects and
restores. And his invitation to us at our lowest is simple,
taste and see that the Lord is good. So why don't we try praising
instead of panicking, seeking instead of scrambling, fearing
instead of freaking out, trusting instead of trembling. Try the
Lord when things aren't going well. And David promises, he
says, that the Lord is good, blessed
is the man that trusteth in him. Heavenly Father, Lord, we do
love you. Lord, we thank you for this psalm.
It has a confusing superscription. It tells us that it was written
at the time or connected to the
event. when David is probably at his
lowest. And yet, the Psalm is full of
praise and confidence and trust. And I think what we're seeing
here is what David learned during that process. And Lord, I pray
you'd help us to learn those lessons as well. Help us to get
the proper mindset for positive mental health. I think sometimes
we can all have a little bit of a mental breakdown. And we
need to just put our minds on the Lord. Thank you for this
lesson. Thank you for this story. Thank
you for this psalm. In the matchless name of the Lord Jesus Christ,
we pray. Amen. Well, God bless you. Thank you for being here this
evening. We're going to have
Psalm 34: Taste and See | Proper Mindset for Positive Mental Health
Series The Book of Psalms
| Sermon ID | 52251629286503 |
| Duration | 52:44 |
| Date | |
| Category | Bible Study |
| Bible Text | Psalm 34 |
| Language | English |
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