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Happy Mother's Day again to all
the mothers and if you came to church for a encouraging, warm,
thoughtful message celebrating the mothers in our lives. We're going to continue in Matthew
talking about adultery and divorce. Not quite a Mother's Day message,
but I preface this with With that, just bear with me till
the end and you'll see why I made the decision to continue as opposed
to choosing a much better passage for Mother's Day. I think there's
some good application for us to not just praise and honor
our mothers, but are we protecting that relationship with our spouse
and So, before we get started, let's take a moment to just ready
our heart and prepare to study God's Word. Father, it's hard to break through
the silence of hearing your creation at work right now to pray to
you, but we do pray to you. And we rejoice in the God of
our salvation. We thank you for revealing yourself
to us in your word. Your word is powerful. It is mighty. It is life changing. And I pray that it would have
that effect on us this morning. I pray that through an uncomfortable
topic, we would see the encouragement and the righteousness that you
have called Israel to in the law, but also the righteous principle
remains that you have called us to. And so I pray that you
would be with us as we make good observations from your text and
with that good interpretations and ultimately good application
as we seek to live our lives according to your word. So I
pray you bless the reading and exposition of your word in Jesus
name. Amen. So as I said, the Gospel of Matthew
now, I always, when it comes to special messages, I'm not
opposed to them. I've done them before, but sometimes
I'm just curious at the providence of God, what might I be preaching
through on that given, you know, Resurrection Sunday, Christmas
morning, Mother's Day, what have you. And it usually ties in very
well. This one was one initially I
thought, I cannot preach about adultery and divorce on precious
Mother's Day. But as I looked at the passage
and I started to think about the application that comes out
of this, I thought, actually, I think this could be a very
appropriate message as we, as I mentioned before, seek to guard,
to protect that relationship with our wife. Now, with that,
it's Mother's Day, gentlemen, so it's going to sound like I
am just talking to you and this has no regard to women. Disregard
that. This has full application for
all with, of course, special emphasis on the nature of it
being Mother's Day. So keep that in mind as well.
Ladies, don't turn your ears off. There's still application
for this for you. So the gospel of Matthew is looking
at the question, why did the king come but not the kingdom?
All these Old Testament prophecies foretold that when the Messiah
comes, with him comes this glorious kingdom of peace and righteousness.
So the first century Jew might ask, if Jesus is who you say
he is, where's the kingdom? Matthew seeks to answer that
in this gospel. And we've seen thus far, General
flow of the book the first part is dealing with the king has
come so Matthew sets forth an argument Defending that he is
in fact the Messiah demonstrated by his birth his heritage His
miracles doing the messianic miracles that only the Messiah
could do Demonstrating that he is the Messiah plus the countless
fulfillment of prophecies that Matthew is already alluded to
We're in the second section dealing with the Declaration of the Principles
of the King. So he has been presented publicly,
and now he is going about teaching, preaching, healing, and he is
starting to garner a large following. And this large following is the
audience of the Sermon on the Mount, one of the premier sermons
that we have in Scripture, running from chapter 5 through the end
of chapter 7. Now, we've dealt with the Sermon
on the Mount, the background. It's not for salvation. In fact,
I would say it is not directly applicable for the church at
all. And that's controversial in some circles. Now, the key
word is directly applicable. There is plenty of application,
as you'll see today, for us to glean from this powerful sermon.
But you have to understand what Jesus was doing. He was preaching
the kingdom. He was preaching to Jews. He
was preaching to people who had made a covenant with God to follow
the Mosaic law and be blessed or not follow it and be disciplined
by God. Well, through rabbinic theology,
all these additures to the law led to Israel not fulfilling
the righteous requirement of the law. They thought this external,
showy stuff was good enough. And it wasn't. And so Jesus,
in this sermon, is correcting this misguided, interpretive
approach to the law. And he's correcting it. We looked
at last week, dealing with murder. The Jewish mind thought, as long
as I don't kill someone, I'm good. I'm a good boy. Jesus says,
I tell you, if you're angry with someone, you have broken that
righteous requirement. And so we continue on looking
at the true intention of the law, which is Jesus's purpose
through this, against adultery and divorce. Now, why two? Isn't
one hard enough? Why are we tackling two? Well,
it's interesting the order here. Because divorce isn't mentioned
in the Ten Commandments. Now, Jesus seems to be following
the Ten Commandments. So why does he bring up divorce
here? Well, I think it's because divorce ties in as an addendum
to the conversation on adultery. And we'll look at that. So, Jesus'
discourse on the Mosaic Law is the specific portion we're in
now. And he deals with essentially
three laws. Three of which are in the Ten
Commandments. Murder, we looked at last week.
Adultery. Now divorce is next, but that's
an addendum. It's not in the Ten Commandments.
It's mentioned later. And Jesus will elsewhere say
that the reason divorce was permitted you was because of the hardness
of your hearts. It was not originally given according to the law. And
then oaths. He talks about oaths, but it's
tied in with the law of not bearing false witness or testimony. And
then there's two elaborations. Now, some commentators, if you
read a commentary, will say there's six laws mentioned or dealt with
by Jesus and corrected. I'm not going to fight with that.
But there seems to be three specifically addressed. And then personal
retribution. Well, that's a judgment. When
God is listing the judgments for breaking one of the Ten Commandments,
It's eye for eye, tooth for tooth. And so Jesus deals with that
and says it's not to be a personal retribution. In other words,
you don't exact your justice. You leave it to God's plan, which
is the council, the Sanhedrin. And then the summary of the law
is love your neighbor. Now I talked about, and Bill mentioned it
downstairs, that there is two tablets for the Ten Commandments.
The first tablet is vertical, our relationship with God. Thou
shalt have no other gods before me." Those commandments. The
next five are horizontal. It's the relationship with fellow
Jews. And so murder, if you want to
fulfill the law, don't kill your fellow Jew. Jesus says, but I
tell you, having anger in your heart is essentially breaking
the righteous requirement. And then he goes on. And so keeping
that in mind is helpful, the vertical and the horizontal relationship. So there's four parts to this.
The first three are essentially the same outline with different
verses from the first sermon last week, where he declares
the law, the familiarity that the Jewish person had, and then
he explains the intention of the law. You have heard it said,
but I say, and then he gives the practice. How do you observe
the law according to what Jesus is saying? And then he's going
to talk about adultery. Or he's going to talk about divorce,
the addendum to adultery. So what the Israelites understood,
you have heard that it was said to those of old, essentially
their forefathers, you shall not commit adultery. Now what
does adultery presuppose in our understanding? What do we need
to understand before we talk about adultery? I think it's
marriage, right? Adultery is something that can
only happen within the marriage union. Outside of the marriage
union, the Bible has another word for it, that's fornication,
right? So adultery is a breaking of a covenant. This is a serious
thing. Because that is essentially what
marriage is. And I don't know if you've ever thought about
this, I wish it was more emphasized when I got married, But as I've
come to understand truly what marriage is, it's a covenant
between two people. You are making vows, you are
making a covenant with that person. It's a serious thing. And our
society today breaks it too lightly, too easily. And that ought not
be. Now we'll talk about what are
the grounds of divorce. Now this is going to be potentially
a sticky subject, but I refuse to let it be an issue. If you
happen to disagree with me, that is perfectly acceptable. We can
have a conversation on the side and discuss this, but we want
to have a biblical understanding of how this should be understood
and how we should address these things. So, like last week, we're
going to be going back and forth. Go to Exodus 20, but keep, of
course, a tab in Matthew. This one I don't think we'll
be going back and forth too much. Exodus chapter 20. And verse 14, you shall not commit
adultery. Now again, one of the 10 commandments. Now while you're in Exodus, or
excuse me, while you're close to Exodus, go over to Deuteronomy
chapter 22. Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy
22. And verses 22 through 29 deal
with this in a more detailed fashion as far as how the Israelites
are supposed to address the issue of adultery. So in verse 22,
if a man is found lying with a woman married to a husband,
then both of them shall die. The man that lay with the woman
and the woman and the woman. So you shall put away the evil
from Israel. So what's the judgment for adultery?
Death. Is that the judgment for today?
No. And for obvious reasons, because
the law had a function, right? It was to sanctify the Israelites. And that's why he says, you shall
put away the evil from Israel. What were the other scenarios?
Verse 23. If a young woman who is a virgin is betrothed to a
husband and a man finds her in the city and lies with her, then
you shall bring them both out to the gate of that city and
you shall stone them to death. with stones, the young woman
because she did not cry out in the city, and the man because
he humbled his neighbor's wife, so you shall put away the evil
from among you." But if a man finds a betrothed young woman
in the countryside and the man forces her and lies with her,
then only the man who lay with her shall die. So I wanted to
read a little bit further into this because the law gave a detailed
example of how to interact with this discussion in various scenarios. It gave the proper treatment
or the proper judgment for breaking this law. So summary application, the Israelites
understood the letter of the law. Yeah, God said you shall
not commit adultery. They understood the consequence
of breaking the law. They understood committing adultery means death.
And so they obviously don't want to die, so they're not going
to commit adultery. Rabbinic teachings emphasized
no judgment unless the letter is broken. Now this is the key
to what Jesus is doing. They were thinking, well, as
long as I don't sleep with someone who's not my spouse, I have not
broken the letter of the law. I'm good. I'm righteous. Jesus
says, not so fast. The righteousness of the law
was therefore neglected. Jesus will now explain the righteousness
of the law. So number two, the intention
of the law, verse 28. So back in Matthew, And I'll just read 27 again.
You have heard that it was said to those of old, you shall not
commit adultery. But I say to you that whoever
looks at a woman to lust for her has already committed adultery
with her in his heart. So he escalates it, right? So
first of all, he corrects their misunderstanding, the beginning
of verse 28. But I say to you, the righteousness of the true
intention of the law, the second part, whoever looks at a woman
to lust for her, got to do a little bit of Greek because it's important.
Ha-ti-pa-sa-ble-pon-gu-ne-ka-pras-ta-epi-thu-me-sai-au-ten. Right? Everyone with me? So the
two highlighted words there, pras and epi-thu-me-sai, are
crucial. First of all, pras is a preposition.
Right? When I was learning Greek, there's
a chart that we used with a big piece of Swiss cheese, and they
were mouse all over. Some were in the cheese, some
were on the cheese, some were going through the cheese, some
were coming toward the cheese. So prepositions are words that
show relation. Prost essentially means towards. It's the same word that's used
when communion, do this toward. Remembrance of me the idea or
the sense there is purpose do this with the purpose of remembering
me And that's why we do communion every week and I have come to
really like that Epithumasi is essentially the word for lust
or desire craving now. It's in the infinitive everyone
Got that I've been hounded by infinitives lately. They showed
up in the paper I was doing. And so I've been studying this.
So I'm not pretending like I've got a grasp. It's just fresh
on my brain. But this is an infinitive of
purpose. What does that mean? It's a purpose. So toward a woman
for the purpose of lusting for her. So it's literally whoever
looks at a woman for the purpose of lusting for her. Now, why
does this matter? Didn't he say that? Not exactly.
Because sometimes you might think, well, if you are walking and
you notice something that you shouldn't, oh, I've sinned and
I'm guilty. That's not necessarily the case. Something that one
of my professors at Frontier said that's very helpful is you
can't help the birds that fly over your head, right? But you
don't have to let them make a nest. That's kind of the idea. You
can't help what happens to cross your vision, but you don't have
to gaze or dwell or, as this implies, hunt. Seek search out Which might that have been an
issue amongst the religious leaders Thankfully no one in our society
has that problem So Jesus corrects their misunderstanding,
but I say to you the righteousness whoever looks at a woman for
the purpose to lust for her is has already committed adultery
with her in his heart. And then I have 2 Samuel 11,
2-4. And a fun question. I'll open
this up. At what point did David sin? The story of David and Bathsheba. Was it when the act was done?
Or prior to? You could even say prior to that. You know, the story starts off
with when the kings went off to battle. Where was David? not
off to battle. And that ties into what Jesus
is talking about. We'll talk about the interpretation
of plucking out your eye, and hopefully no one is scared by
the end of this. But the idea is not letting there
be any provision for sin. Well, that seems to be an awfully
big provision, being the king, and people are off to battle,
and you're one of the only men back. Who else is in the city? Oh, the women, the wives, right?
And so he's on his rooftop, and he looks upon and beholds Bathsheba. And what was his response? Oh,
shoot. You know, walk away. He was curious. He dwelled. And then he sinned. And so I would say his sin began
on the roof. And that is essentially what
this is implying. He was looking toward her to
lust for her, and that's what led to his actions. Summary application
Jesus corrects their misunderstanding of the righteousness of the law
Intentional lusting breaks the righteousness of the law. That's
essentially what he's saying with the purpose of his intentionality
and So that could be even premeditated in other words you're seeking
in advance which is of course wrong, but it could also be upon
happenstance The intentional not looking away, or whatever,
dwelling on, like David did, breaks the righteousness of the
law. Now, because we're under the Mosaic Law, does this have
no application to us? Of course it does, right? The
principle stands true. Plus, we could go through all
the passages where Paul talks about putting these very things
aside. The false understanding could
have been, you can look, but don't touch. That would probably
summarize, essentially, their thinking. So long as you don't
touch, right? They're eye candy, the phrase
that is used in contemporary language. Is that protecting
women? And it goes both ways, by the
way. Now, there does seem to be statistically a larger problem
amongst males, but it goes both ways. In fact, the statistics
have started to become more and more equal in terms of pornographic
material accessed by both male and female. It's a problem in
our society. It has always been a problem,
but it remains a problem. And we want to resolve that problem. Breaking the righteousness of
the law makes one liable for judgment. In other words, they're
not righteous like they think they are. Jesus is trying to
expose their unrighteousness, and they won't have it. They
think they're fine. So how do you observe or how do you keep
this law? Because that's a pretty tough standard, right? He just
escalated things. Who then can be saved, they might
be wondering, according to that logic. Well, again, isn't that
the purpose of the law? To be a mirror, to show your
sinfulness, your need for a savior? Yes, but they're still obligated
to keep the law. Sometimes we get this thinking
that because the law was so impossible, so perfect, and man is sinful,
that it's just throw your hands up and don't do it. They were
expected to observe the law. And there were generations that
did. I mentioned downstairs, the era of David and Solomon
experienced tremendous blessing at the hand of the Lord. Why?
Because I think the nation was following the Lord. Was everyone? Probably not. But the majority
were. And that didn't last, right?
So, Jesus now, after giving the bad news, is going to give the
remedy, the solution. How do you keep this after escalating
the standard? or rather providing the true
standard of what the law intended. The application for avoiding
this sin is in verses 29 through 30. So he breaks it into two
ways. There's the sin of perception
dealing with the eye and the sin of action dealing with the
hand. So I think they're kind of somewhat figures that he's
using to speak of the sin of perception and the sin of action.
He says, if your right eye causes you to sin, the word sin is skandalize. It's often translated to stumble.
When he talks about children later, he says, if any man causes
one of these little ones to skandalize, to stumble or to be offended,
and it's not saying a mean word that hurts their feelings and
they're offended, it's to cause them to stumble. You trip them
up in their righteousness. He says it'd be better that a
meal stone be tied around his neck and he'd be thrown into
the sea. If your right eye causes you to sin, pluck it out and
cast it from you. Now we interpret scripture literally,
historically, grammatically, right? What do we do with this? By the looks of it, everyone
has their eyes. So are we in good shape then on this? We can
move on to the next topic? No, I don't think so. But what
do we do with this? If we're interpreting literally,
historically, and grammatically, oh, grammatical implies figures
of speech, right? Could it be that this is a figure
of speech? And I think it is. It's hyperbolic
language. Hyperbole is overstating something
to emphasize the severity or seriousness of it. So if your
eye causes you to stumble, pluck it out and cast it from you.
In other words, remove whatever is causing you to sin, might
be the simple interpretation. And here's why. If you cut out your right eye,
does the problem go away? Cut out both, does the problem
go away? So that can't be what he means, right? For it is more
profitable for you that one of your members perish than for
your whole body to be cast into most English or all English translations
have hell. I dealt with that last week.
I don't like that word simply because the Bible talks about
a lot of places in the afterlife. Hell is kind of used for all
of them. And it's just imprecise. Gehenna
is often used. It's a literally what it was
is the Valley of Hinnom. And it was where they would sacrifice
children and all sorts of abominations. When Israel was doing better,
they turned it into a dump, and that's where their trash ended
up. And it would be perpetually burning, and it would stink,
and it was terrible. So Jesus used that imagery to
describe the lake of fire. So I think Gehenna, when it's
used, and you got to check the context, because perhaps there's
a contextual area that it wouldn't fit, but I think it's talking
about the lake of fire. And so he's saying it's better
that you deal with this and you deal with a little sacrifice
now than for your whole body to go to hell. So is he preaching
a works-based salvation? You've got to avoid murder and
adultery and these other things in order to be righteous? No,
again, he's already used hyperbole. I think it's hyperbole again.
He's saying he's talking in extremes. It's better this than that, right? Do you agree with me? That's
what Jesus would be essentially saying. The application for avoiding
the sin, the sin of action, if your right hand causes you to
sin. Now, why does he say right eye and right hand? Well, I think
this confirms a long-held belief of mine that we were all intended
to be right-handed. Left-handedness is actually a
deficiency. I've tried to tell this to my
mom. She's left-handed. She was upset with me because
my son Baker is apparently wanting to use his left hand and I'm
trying to force him to correct that to no avail. My grandma
was left-handed so pray for my family. Now, statistically, right-handedness
is more dominant. So he's talking about the dominant
hand, the hand that's used for most functions. So if you're
left-handed, you cut that hand off. He says, cut it off and
cast it from you. Four, it is more profitable for
you that one of your members perish than for your whole body
to be. So same exact thing. He's using that hyperbolic language. Deal with the sacrifice rather
than the extreme. There should have been fancy
things, but there it is. Number one, if the law observer
with internal lusting If the law observer stumbles with internal
lusting, they are to take serious action. That's essentially what
he's saying. If your eye or hand causes you
to stumble, to sin, if you're a law observer, they are to take
serious action. The action required is not woodenly
literal, as removing an eye or hand will not solve the problem.
There have been people in history that have They've done this.
They've taken it literally. Origen, one of the early church
fathers, did this, but he castrated himself. Did that solve the problem? No, I think it created more,
right? The application is to remove all provision that leads
to temptation. I think that's essentially the
essence of what he's saying. Remove all provisions for the
flesh. I think Paul alludes to this
in his writings. remove all provisions that lead
to temptation, or lead to sin. Because that is what the eye
is, right? And that is what the hand is. The eye is the gate,
if you will, that leads down the road to sin. What did Eve
do? She saw that it was good to eat. It was appealing. David saw,
or he beheld Bathsheba, and that led to his action. So the application
is to remove all provision that leads to sin or temptation. But
how is this done in such a sexualized world? I've got a friend on Facebook. He's in the Free Grace community.
I believe Pastor Dave is good friends with him as well. Roger
Fonkhauser wrote his doctoral dissertation on this topic. sexual
purity and he wrote a book called storm proof men how to experience
sexual purity in a Sexually saturated world something like that Great
book and the reason I like it is if you deal with this topic
of sexual purity It is always going to be legalistic and I
find that that is not helpful But Roger is very free grace
minded and I find that to be very helpful because grace is
the only Issue with this now with that. I want to talk about
this just for a moment but you need to understand this because
again, you could easily fall into legalism and that is there's
a difference between Unrepentant sin and struggling with sin. Does that make sense? Struggling
with sin is not the same as it's fine. I could do it. There's
no problem with it. That's of course evil and wicked now sin
is sin and But there's a difference with a believer who knows it's
wrong, and they aren't experiencing victory in the Christian life.
Why is that? Well, I think they've got one side here saying, it
doesn't matter, just do it, God will forgive you. And then you've
got another side, you better not do it, or else God's going
to hate you. What's the remedy? It's mentioned downstairs, Romans
6. We are dead to sin. Right? Every time Paul gets into
application point of a hard truth. What did he just talk about?
Position. Know your position. So if you're
struggling with this, remember your position. You're dead to
sin. That sin in particular. Live in your new position, not
in your old position. The last point there, consider
the areas of mental, emotional, and spiritual adultery. I think
this should be said, because lest we fall into the same line
of thinking of the religious leaders thinking, well, as long
as you don't physically sleep with someone who's not your spouse,
you're good, right? Well, what about mental, emotional, and
spiritual adultery? Now, what is that? Well, how
does adultery take place? It's not usually, you know, someone
gets a harebrained idea and goes and does it. Sure, it probably
happens with the way our world is. Doesn't it start with mental
connections and emotional connections and spiritual connections? And
those connections get greater and greater and greater until
sin occurs. And so be aware of that. That's
how sin works in our life. And you should remove all provision
that leads to that. This was something that was told
to us in our pastoral theology class. It said that as a pastor,
you need to be careful, especially when counseling people in their
marriages that are struggling. Because you're going to look
like, and he said, don't believe it for an instant, like you've
got things all put together, right? All figured out. That
you're spiritual, you're spiritually put together and that is going
to be attractive and you need to be on guard for that. How
many pastors have there been that their ministry's ruined? The testimony of that local church,
gone. The witness for Christ in that
community, gone. And how many souls in that community
will never listen to a Christian again? So I'll ask again, does
this not have any application for us? Of course it does. We need to defend this. And it
doesn't just mean the physical act. It could be mental, emotional,
or spiritual, or whatever metaphysical, whatever area it might be. Now
the addendum to the law on adultery, verses 31 through 32, Furthermore,
it has been said whoever divorces his wife, let him give her a
certificate of divorce. But I say to you that whoever
divorces his wife for any reason except sexual immorality causes
her to commit adultery and whoever marries a woman who is divorced
commits adultery. So notice he's still talking about adultery
and it's the addendum to the adultery talking about divorce.
So a few observations. First of all, the misinterpretation
of divorce law So he says, furthermore, it has been said, whoever divorces
his wife, let him give her a certificate of divorce. Now we won't go there,
but it says this in Deuteronomy 24, 1. And by the way, we're going to
talk about divorce later in Matthew, because the religious leaders
try to get Jesus to stumble on this. So we'll do a full picture,
but I do want to deal with it now. But I say to you that whoever
divorces his wife for any cause now we have to deal with this
because I think it's worded in a way that doesn't truly deal
with what was going on in first century Israel. Rabbinic theology
introduced what is called the any cause divorce. And so back
in that text Deuteronomy 24 1. Originally in Hebrew, when translated,
it says, if a man finds a cause of sexual immorality, what they
did is they found a legal loophole and they separated a cause from
sexual immorality. And they said, if anyone finds
a cause for divorce, let him give a certificate. And that
a cause is pretty broad, right? And so the traditional saying
is, your wife burns your toast. There's a cause, right? Cause
for divorce. Sorry. Good luck to you. And it was
happening in Israel where people were getting divorced on any
cause or any grounds. And Jesus is saying, if you divorce
your wife for any cause, you just committed adultery if she
remarries. And you've caused that person
to commit adultery. So you're breaking the righteous requirement
of the law through your ignorant misunderstanding of this law,
trying to find loopholes in the law. You know what the solution
is? Don't get divorced, right? And that's my counsel to people. Divorce shouldn't be an option.
But because of sin, it happens, right? And so we need to, as
Christians, have a biblical understanding of this concept. Apparently,
there are other grounds. Now, some might not see this,
and that's fine. They'll say sexual immorality
is the only grounds listed in scripture. Now it is the only
thing mentioned here, but it's because I think it's in the context
of what Jesus is talking about. But, the grounds of divorce according
to Mosaic Law and Jewish application, first of all, Deuteronomy 24.1,
sexual immorality. But, jump over to Exodus 21. verses 10 and 11. It's talking
about servants, but it says, if he takes another wife, he
shall not diminish her food, her clothing, and her marriage
rights. And if he does not do these three
for her, then she shall go out free without paying money. So
the line of thinking was that, well, if this is true for the
second wife, wouldn't it of course be true for the first wife? So
it's the argument I mentioned, I forgot the name, we used it
a few weeks ago, the lesser to the greater argument. So it's
basically that rationale, well, if this is true, shouldn't that
be true? Yes. And so what happened in practice
is these grounds were listed as grounds for divorce. Food withheld. So not providing
for your spouse was grounds according to Mosaic Law and Jewish application
for divorce. Clothing withheld. Now, clothing
Don't get too excited, ladies. You've got to let me go buy that
dress or that jacket or that shirt or else, you know, there's
grounds for divorce. That's not what it's saying.
Clothing is essentially protection. You provision those sort of things. And in agricultural society,
it's essentially food and clothing is you're tending the flocks
and you are planting the seed so that it will lead to a harvest
that will provide for your family. and conjugal rights. If you have
a question, you could ask one of the elders besides me about
that. The Jews reasoned that if this
were true for a second wife, then it is true for the single
wife. So these three grounds were added to divorce certificates
and formed the basis for Jewish marriage vows. Now, that's important. This became the vows. Now, these
are the types of things I wish I knew, because we think of marriage
in the modern age is so kind of fairytale, you know, I'm going
to write my own vows, which if you've done that, I'm sorry,
if I'm poking fun at that. But what is marriage? A covenant? Shouldn't we make
our vows biblically? I vow to be faithful to you. I think these are on the next
list. So Yeah, the Jewish marriage vows
in the marriage covenant, which also Paul talks about these very
grounds in 1 Corinthians 7 and Ephesians 5, faithfulness, providing
food, providing clothing, shelter, protection, and conjugal rights. Paul deals with that, especially
in 1 Corinthians 7. And so vows to each other are
on those lines. And so breaking those is breaking
the covenant, right? And so therefore are grounds. Now, I want to say this. Just because there are grounds
for divorce doesn't mean the first instant you jump at the
opportunity to get out, right? Because is that the true intention
of marriage? No. God intended marriage to be forever.
Now I know things happen. Life happens. This provision
was added because of sin and hardness of heart. And so how
do we go about this biblically? Well, I would propose to you
that it's the continual unrepentant action of any of these, in my
estimation, that would be grounds for divorce. So, and I would
also add emotional or certainly physical abuse as, and I'm not
talking about just a one-off loss of temper or something happened,
that needs dealt with, and this is getting too nuanced for this
sermon, but I want to just state that, that it's that continual
unrepentant action that he has no concern for his wife or she
has no concern for his husband. My personal view would be that
they have broken that marriage covenant. But even still, I will
always encourage to fight for marriage. And as a pastor, I
will fight alongside anyone's marriage. And I think God can
make any marriage work. He can make any marriage healed
and those sort of things. Failing to provide these in a
continual and unrepentant manner were grounds for divorce. Whoever
marries a woman who is divorced commits adultery. Again, he's
dealing with that any cause issue. That's the key. He's saying that
if you just divorced her because she burnt your toast, you're
still married, bud. And if she goes and marries someone
else, she's now committed adultery. The person she married has now
committed adultery. You've created unrighteousness in Israel. Now
here's where we turn more towards the encouraging Mother's Day
type. Kind of. First of all, adultery
is more than physical. Adultery is more than physical.
Religious leaders thought the physical act was all that God
was concerned with. Otherwise, you can look, but
just don't touch, right? Is that what God intended? No.
We must identify and remove the provisions for adultery. What
did God do with Adam and Eve after they ate the fruit? Removed
them from the garden, right? They can't eat of the knowledge
of good and evil, but also the tree of life and access to the
garden any longer. And so we must identify and remove
those provisions. You know the book of Song of
Solomon a great book by the way I would love to do a study at
some point and I am being serious about that because I think it's
rightfully so not Commonly taught but it talks about the little
foxes catch the little foxes and I think it's it's language
figurative languages about what foxes can do for the garden and
how it can harm and so what are the little foxes in your life
and that can destroy your house, your life, your marriage, your
relationship. Identify and remove. And that
removal is going to take sacrifice, right? Well, Jesus was pretty serious.
If your eye causes you to sin, cut it off. Pluck it out. Now
again, figurative language. We must guard against emotional,
mental, spiritual, and of course, physical adultery, guard. If we want to protect the mothers
of our children, we're not Jacob of the Bible, the mothers of
our children. If we want to protect the mother of our children, we
must guard against this. And moms, if you want to continue
to be outstanding, which all of you are, guard against this.
We must cultivate loving affection for our spouse. It's not enough
to just guard. Are we cultivating defenses from
emotional, mental, spiritual, and physical adultery? Because
then you have to ask, where does that start? Where does emotional,
mental, and spiritual adultery, which often leads to physical
adultery, start? Well, doesn't it start with not
feeling affection? That distance grows. Don't let it grow. Divorce shouldn't be an option,
but because of sin, it happens. How do we develop a biblical
approach to this? This is an ongoing conversation.
It's not going to be something we settle here in two minutes. Husbands, you have a responsibility
in your marriage to provide, protect, and be faithful to your
wife and mother of your children. Like it or not, those are the
vows inherent with the biblical view of the marriage covenant.
You have that responsibility. That's why Paul says things like,
if a man does not provide for his own house, he's worse than
an unbeliever. It was abhorrent behavior to
not provide. Now I know we live in a day and
age that One income is not enough, so we're not going to get into
what I think is a ridiculous conversation of only men work
and, you know, most households require two incomes, right? It's
just the way it is. And so we need to be accommodating
to our context. But the idea is providing for
your family. And we must celebrate Mother's
Day. See, I told you it would tie in. But here's how it ties
in. We have to defend the women in
our lives. We have to. Women, you have to defend yourself. Adultery is not a victimless
crime. You ever watch those movies and that? Piracy is not a victimless
crime. Which, by the way, I found out
that that was the song that they used for that was pirated. It's
kind of funny. But we have to protect our marriages. We have to protect our moms. And you could also view this
in terms of caring for widows. What are widows? Moms who lost
their husbands, right? We care for them. We celebrate Mother's Day by
adhering to the principles Jesus dealt with dealing with adultery
and divorce. Let's pray. Father, we thank
you for even tough passages like this. Sometimes, often, your
word is a mirror. And sometimes when we look into
that mirror, we don't like what we see. We don't like what it
reveals in us or what it has revealed in us before. But Lord,
I pray we keep looking. And I pray we make those changes
that we wouldn't leave the mirror and immediately forget what we
just saw. I pray, Lord, that that is not
the case here. I pray the application from this passage is not lost
on any of us. I pray that we would take it
to heart, that we would take it seriously, that we would protect
our mothers, and that our mothers would protect their marriages, and that all of us would protect
our relationship with you, which is also used as a imagery related
with marriage. And so, Lord, we pray that you
would continue your work in us. And with all of that being said,
Lord, I pray that we would not forget grace and the position
that you have placed us in, and that victory is ours when we
reckon ourselves to be dead indeed to sin and to the law. We love you, Lord, and thank
you. In Jesus' name, amen.
Matthew 5:27-32
Series The Book of Matthew
| Sermon ID | 521242144588047 |
| Duration | 47:18 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday Service |
| Bible Text | Matthew 5:27-32 |
| Language | English |
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