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Obadiah chapter 1, there's only
one chapter. Verses 10-21 for a sermon I've
entitled, The Day of Man and the Day of the Lord. Here's what
it says. It's addressed to Edom. It says, because of the violence
to your brother, Jacob, you will be covered with shame and you
will be cut off forever. On the day that you stood aloof,
on the day that strangers carried off his wealth, meaning Israel's,
and foreigners entered his gates and cast lots for Jerusalem,
you too were as one of them. Do not gloat over your brother's
day, the day of his misfortune. Do not rejoice over the sons
of Judah in the day of their destruction. Yes, do not boast
on the day of their distress. Do not enter the gates of my
people in the day of their disaster. Yes, you, do not gloat at their
calamity in the day of their disaster. Do not loot their wealth
in the day of their disaster. Do not stand at the fork of the
road to cut down their fugitives and do not imprison their survivors
in the day of their distress. For the day of the Lord draws
near on all the nations. As you have done, it will be
done to you. Your dealings will return on your own head. Because
just as you drank on my holy mountain, meaning taking what
belonged to others, all nations will drink continually. They
will drink and swallow and become as if they had never existed.
But on Mount Zion, there will be those who escape, and it will
be holy. The house of Jacob will possess their possessions. Then
the house of Jacob will be like fire, and the house of Joseph
like a flame. But the house of Esau will be like stubble, and
they will set them on fire and consume them, so that there will
be no survivors in the house of Esau, for the Lord has spoken."
Then those in the Negev will possess the mountains of Esau.
And those in the Shephelah, the Philistine plain, also possess
the territory of Ephraim, the territory of Samaria, and Benjamin
will possess Gilead. And the exiles of the host of
the sons of Israel, who are among the Canaanites as far as Zarephath,
the exiles of Jerusalem, who are in the Sepharad, will possess
the cities of the Negev. The deliverers will ascend to
Mount Zion to judge the mountain of Esau, and the kingdom will
belong to the Lord. Anyone who follows the news,
particularly economic news, knows that the nations of the East
are rising while the nations of the West are in decline. I
have a project for you kids this week. I want you to go home and
look at some of the products in your house. Go around and
find the manufacturer tag and see how many of them were made
in the West, like in America or Canada or European countries,
and how many were made in the East, like India and China and
Taiwan and Japan. Not just toys and clothing, but
increasingly electronics, computers, and cars are being made in the
East. Doctors are coming from India, and engineers are coming
from China. This is one of the questions
that historians have given a lot of thought to. Why is it that
nations rise and fall? How is it that one comes to a
place of dominance, and once it's on the top, why can't it
stay there? Why doesn't Rome still rule the
world? Why did Spain collapse as a world power? How did the
mighty British Empire, whose power spanned the globe, end
up a second-rate nation who can barely keep Scotland within their
fold? Paul Kennedy, in his book The Rise and Fall of Great Powers,
argues that it has to do with military conflicts and economics.
He said nations project their power according to their economic
interests, but eventually the cost of these foreign wars drain
the resources of the nation. And he says the United States
is a case in point. Do you know right now we have
troops in South Korea, Guam, Iceland, Spain, Germany, the
former Yugoslavia, Turkey, Kyrgyzstan, and Saudi Arabia, and we're fighting
two wars in Afghanistan and Iraq. Kennedy thinks that our decline
is only a matter of time. Now some historians like Kennedy
and Edward Gibbon before him used spatial analogies, the idea
of rising and declining and falling. It's kind of as if you were on
the ocean or a beach watching the waves come in and they lift
up only to drop back down again. Others like Oswald Spengler used
terms of human growth, nations are born. and they grow into
youth, and middle age, and finally they decline when they're old.
Some talk about it in terms of seasons, the spring of a nation,
and summer, it's fall, and finally it's winter. President Reagan,
if you remember after the disastrous economic years under Jimmy Carter,
said it was morning in America again. But you know, the problem
with all these analogies is they leave the idea that the rise
and fall of nations is one that's natural and predictable. natural
in that it happens to all nations and predictable in that it follows
a set pattern. That's not the way the Bible
presents human history. The Bible speaks of the rise and fall of
nations in the terms of sin and righteousness and judgment. We
saw that when we looked at the blessings and curses in Deuteronomy.
Nations tend to rise when there's a basic honesty and a respect
for law, strong families, and a just and sound economic system. But as the nations increase in
power and wealth, the people tend to become proud and self-satisfied. They start to pursue ease and
entertainment over work and discipline. And rather than avoiding self-indulgence,
they give themselves to ever-increasing lust, going deeper and deeper
into evil. That's exactly what's happening in America. And it's at the height of their
arrogance and the depth of their sin that God intervenes to bring
judgment upon a nation. Some natural disaster like a
hurricane or an earthquake or plague or some military defeat
or perhaps an economic collapse. The Bible sees God behind all
these things. Amos asks the question, if calamity happens in the city,
has not the Lord done it? Nebuchadnezzar learned the hard
way that it's the Most High who rules over the affairs of men. That's what Obadiah is all about.
It's a prophecy, a judgment against the nation of Edom for its general
attitude of pride and self-sufficiency and a specific sin of hostility
towards God's people Israel. We dealt with the first of those
charges in last week's sermon. Today we want to continue by
looking at the specific sin of hostility shown against Israel
during a time when Israel was facing disaster. And in the text
we find not only a list of Edom's sins against Israel but also
promise that God would bring judgment against the enemies
of Israel and ultimately vindicate his people. So today to help
you understand God's dealings with nations and to assure you
of our ultimate triumph as God's people We want to look at this
portion of God's Word and we're going to pray and we'll get into
the text. Our Father, I do pray that you
give grace and mercy on a lot of other things on our mind right
now. Some are tired, some are worn. Some just want to sit and
veg out until they can go home, but Lord, your Word is going
to be preached. We need to wake up. We need to
hear what you have to say to us. I ask that you would help
us. In Jesus' name, Amen. What do
we see in the text? I see three things. First, the
crimes of Edom. The crimes of Edom, that's found
in verses 10 to 14. Secondly, the judgment of God.
That's found in 15 to 16. And finally, the inheritance
of Israel, and that's 17 to 21. So the crimes of Edom, the judgment
of God, and the inheritance of Israel. By the way, once again,
for those of you who weren't here last week, I want to remind
you of who the Edomites were. And Esau were twins born to Rebecca
and Isaac. By the way, did anyone catch
it? I saw it on the BBC website yesterday. There were identical
quadruplets born in Canada in this last week. Do you know what
the odds are of that? And this was not fertility pills.
Do you know what the odds of that happening naturally are? 1 in 13 million. Boy, if you are a young mom or
have ever been a mom, you should be tired just hearing that. I
recall, I was telling Colleen the other day, I remember when
I was down at one of the malls, I think it was in White Bear
Lake, or the one past Maplewood, I think it was. And when we were
there, I saw this lady coming out and she was pushing, you
know, babies in the seats, strollers, that sort. It's been a long time.
And as she's pushing them along, she's got two brand new infant
babies. They don't look like they're
more than probably a few weeks old. And I thought, oh, this
poor woman, how tired is she going to be? Right after that, her
mom comes out. I'm assuming it's her mom. And
there's another double stroller. And that's got little kids in
it that are about 11, 12 months old, 13 at the most. And I went,
oof. I'm not even Norwegian, but I
know what that means. Well, these boys weren't identical,
were they? They had very different personalities,
very different looks, but more importantly, they had different
relationships with God. Because before they were born,
despite the fact that they were both sinners, God chose Jacob
to be the object of his mercy, and he left Esau to go his own
sinful way. That's why the Bible says, Jacob I have loved, and
yet Esau I have hated. In God's sovereign grace, Jacob
was elected, and Esau was rejected. But these families that came
from them became two nations, Israel and Edom. And though they
were related, and God always told the Israelites, do not despise
the Edomite, for he is your brother, there was hostility between them.
And the hostility of Edom against Israel found its fullest expression
at a time when Israel was invaded and defeated, probably by Babylon.
And at that time, Edom took advantage of the situation, inflicting
even further harm on Israel. And it's for this that the prophecy
of Obadiah was written. So what do we see in the text?
The first thing is the crimes of Edom, and this is 10-14. After
World War II, there was an international court in Nuremberg, Germany that
was set up to try the Nazis for crimes against humanity. Jeff
has a fascinating book by a man who was a German chaplain to
those on trial at that time. The man was actually a Christian.
He got an opportunity to witness to some of those guys, and did
you know some of them became Christians a short time before they died?
Evidently, the Puritans are right that there's nothing like knowing
that you're going to be hung in a fourth night, meaning in
a couple of weeks, to clear your mind for thinking. And even these
hardened Men of sin, some of them cracked, some of them broke
when they saw the offer of mercy and forgiveness that was available
in Jesus. By the way, Herman Goering did not. He remained
proud and defiant and unrepentant to the end. And he thought he
cheated the executioners because he committed suicide before they
could hang him. But of course, he's in hell today and he cheated
nobody of his sentence. As I said, They were on trial
for crimes against humanity, much of it directed against the
Jews. Edom is on trial before God, according to Obadiah, and
he gives a list of specific charges against the nation. The first
is this, cruelty against their brother. Cruelty against their
brother. Now, some commentators say that
the charge is unbrotherliness-less. Unbrotherliness-less. That's
not easy to say, is it? By the way, when I put it in
my computer and spit it back out, I said, no, that's not right. But, you know, the
problem with that term, though, I agree with James Boyce, is
it's really weak. It's kind of watered down. It's
like not being nice, or being unkind, or unneighborly. But
that's really not the image we have here. Obadiah says of the
judgment that's coming, it's because of the violence done
to Jacob in verse 10. It's not just violence, but violence
done by people who are related to the Israelites. It's like
being sold a lemon car by your uncle. Or having your cousin
rob your house, or worse yet, having your own father molest
you if you're a girl. There's something particularly
wicked when the evil comes from those you ought to be able to
trust. I certainly can't help but think, by the way, of Cain
and Abel on this occasion. Where's your brother, Cain? How do I know? I'm a brother's
keeper. The Bible says that if anyone who's a Christian does
not take care of his own, especially his own household, he's worse
than an unbeliever, and he's denied the faith. Well, what
about those who actually not only neglect, but actually hurt
family members? Jesus said that one of the things
that would characterize the last days is that people would be
without natural affections, meaning the normal love that family members
would have for each other would just evaporate. Isn't that what's
happening in our culture today? Read the papers! Read the local
papers! What is it, a mossy kid, or whatever
his name was? Stabbed his own mother! And stabbed
and murdered another woman! We're living in a day in our
culture where the parents abuse the children in such wicked ways
and the children rise up and murder their own parents. He says, because of the violence
done to your brother Jacob, God says, you will be covered with
shame and cut off forever. Now the second thing you see
in their sins was an indifference towards Israel's suffering. Jesus
told the story of the Good Samaritan. You remember that? There was
a certain man who was going down from Jerusalem to Jericho. And as he was going, he was way
late. Some robbers came out and they beat him and they robbed
him and they left him dead. And it just so happened that
past that way a priest came and he looked down, saw the man and
stepped over on the other side, didn't want to get involved.
And a Levite who was a teacher in Israel came after him and
looked and saw him and did the same thing. And a Samaritan then
came, somebody who would normally be despised by the Jews, and
he had compassion on the man. Minded his wounds, wrapped him
up, put him on his own donkey, brought him to the innkeeper,
gave him to the innkeeper and said, look, you take care of
him, I'll pay you this amount, anything else that costs more,
when I come back I'll reimburse you for it. And Jesus asked,
well, which one's the neighbor in this case? Well, you know,
that's the attitude Jesus wants us to have towards people who
are in pain. Like this good Samaritan, but
that's not the attitude that the Edomites had. Look what it
says of them in verse 11. It says, on the day that you
stood aloof, that means apart, On the day that strangers carried
off his wealth and foreigners entered his gates and lots were
cast for Jerusalem, you too were like one of them. Israel was
invaded, Jerusalem was being sacked, and rather than feeling
bad, the Edomites were cheering. It's like the Arabs that were
in Jordan who cheered when the Twin Towers went down. All the
glee in the streets of Amman. Now that's something particularly
wicked. But then we also find some specific
actions and attitudes that they had. Look in verse 12, it says,
Do not gloat over your brother's day, the day of his misfortune. Do not rejoice over the sons
of Judah in the day of their destruction. Yet, yes, do not
boast in the day of their distress. Gloating and rejoicing and boasting
at another's disaster. I think of the religious leaders
who are sitting at the feet of Jesus, mocking and taunting and
spitting on him. feeling quite satisfied in what
they thought was a victory over Christ. You know, folks, there's
something really sick about people who stand outside of state penitentiaries
and cheer when people are electrocuted. That should be a very somber,
reflective moment, even if the guy deserved it. And Israel did
not deserve what the Edomites were giving them. Obadiah goes
on in verse 12 to say, do not enter the gates of my people
in the day of their disaster. Yes, you do not gloat over their
calamity in the day of their disaster, do not loot their wealth
in the day of their disaster, do not stand at the fork of the
road and cut down their fugitives, and do not imprison survivors
in the day of their destruction. You understand what's going on
here? The Babylonians had taken Jerusalem, and the Edomites went
in afterwards. It's like a lion killing an animal,
wounding it. And then the vultures coming
down to pick clean the bones. The Edomites were like the vultures.
And by the way, what happens when you have natural disasters?
Or collapses? People loot. They have to bring
in the National Guard. Evidently, not only are we murderers in
our hearts, but we're actually thieves as well. In the UN, they
used UN African soldiers as peacekeepers in the last few months. They
bring them in and what do they do? They rape the women. They stole the local produce
of the people. And notice that the few Israelites
who did escape, the Edomites, were waiting for them on the
highways just to cut them down, to cut down their fugitives and
sell them off into slavery. That reminds me of a World War
II video that I have at home, the series World at War. They
were interviewing a Jewish survivor, a Polish Jew from the Holocaust,
and she talked about the people in her small Polish village,
and they were being made to stand out in the street, and the Nazis
were going to pick out the Jews, find them. And they couldn't
necessarily tell by looking at them who were Jews, but she said
she had a neighbor girl who had been a friend of hers who stepped
back and said, Das Juden, das Juden, there's a Jew, there's
one! You know, some of the Frenchmen
helped save Jews, but a lot more of them turned them into the
Gestapo. Do you know, in Holland, I was listening to Israel National
Radio a couple of months ago, and they were talking about those
Gentiles who helped Jews. And in Holland, there were quite
a few of them. And they asked, well, what was the background of the
people who did it? Were they religious? Irreligious? And he said, well,
there were some atheists, but mostly it was religious people.
Well, then he purged, or wanted to figure out a little further,
he said, well, was it Catholic or Protestant? He said, well,
there were different groups and whatnot. But he said the largest
group was really the Calvinists. They more than anyone else saved
Jews in Holland. You know why? Because it matters
whether you believe God is sovereign, and nothing will happen to you,
including what the Nazis will do, unless your God has ordained
it. Theology matters, folks. So the picture we have is Israel
is a wounded animal and Edom is some hyena attacking and dragging
them away. But in the next section we find
the judgment of God. 15 to 16. This is what it says. The day of the Lord draws near
on all nations. As you have done, it will be done to you. Your
dealings will return on your own head. You know in that first
section you found the word day ten times. It was a day of disaster,
day of misfortune, day of distress, day of destruction. I think it's
important that we understand that these woes that came upon
Israel came upon them for their sins. God had told them, if you
sin, if you go after idolatry, I will bring these judgments.
He did exactly what he said he would do. But Edom, instead of
rejoicing, should have kept silent and thought about their own sins
and what they deserved. Isn't that what Jesus said we're
supposed to do in times of disaster? They came to Him and said, well
what about that tower that fell on those people in Siloam? I
bet they were more wicked than others, huh? Jesus said, do you
think they were any more wicked than anybody else? No, I tell
you, unless you repent, something like that's gonna happen to you.
What I'm saying is because of the way we've dishonored God,
because of the way we've mistreated other people, we deserve 100
ton bricks or bridges to drop and fall and land us in a river. But nobody believes that. Not
even in the churches do people believe that. Eden didn't believe this. They
didn't see any reason to repent or give up their pride and self-sufficiency,
so God reminds them that their day, like the day of all Gentiles,
is coming, the day that the Bible calls the Day of the Lord. The
Day of the Lord is a term that's used in both an immediate and
an ultimate sense. It's a day when God is going
to intervene directly into history, and to bring judgment upon the
wicked and deliverance for his people. In the immediate sense,
Edom's going to be judged, but there's an ultimate point of
judgment, and that comes when Christ returns. And here Obadiah
is pointing to that final day when he says that it's going
to draw near on all the nations. But here's the question, how
can it draw near if that happened, that prophecy was made 2,500
years ago, Jesus still hasn't come and he may be another thousand
years and coming? How can that be near? I like
the way James Boyce explained it. He gave an illustration.
He said, suppose you have a pastor who's up front. He's preaching.
He's got a pulpit. And he puts his Bible down. But when he puts
it down, he puts it right kind of on the edge. And he doesn't
even notice it. And it's kind of tottering. And by the way,
everybody looking there, looking this way, notices everything.
You know, there would be something I'm completely unaware of. Fly on
my nose or something. Oh, look at that. Everybody sees
that. But let's suppose the Bible's kind of like that. And the guy's
up there preaching and sometimes he's up there and really moving
and seems to rock more. Other times he's quiet and seems
to not move hardly at all. But it could fall at any time,
couldn't it? That's the way it is with the judgment of God.
There's times in history like World War II, or the invasion
of the Muslims in Europe, where it seems like now's the moment,
and it's rocking back and forth. There's other times where things
are going smooth and easy. No one considers the judgment
of God, but it's just there on the edge, and it can fall at
any point. I want you to notice here God's
exacting judgment. He says, as you have done to
others, it's going to be done to you. Your dealings will return
on your own head because you drank on my holy mountain. All
the nations will drink continually. They'll drink and swallow and
become as if they never existed. Meaning they're going to drink the cup
of God's wrath. It's what they call Lex Talionis. Which is the
eye for an eye. The law of retribution. A lady
I worked with, her name was Kathy Anderson. What? This woman always
dressed in black. That's one of the reasons why
I have this aversion to being dressed in black. Black makeup,
black dress, black hair. Worked with her at one of the
restaurants I was at. The weird thing about her is whenever she
entered the room, I kid you not, the temperature dropped 11 degrees.
When I first met her, I don't even know if I was a Christian
at the time, something was weird about her. She rang up an $800
phone bill talking to a psychic on the company's phone. At the time I was playing in
a band and she was supposed to get us some band equipment and
she kept telling us about this guy she knew in North Dakota, Fargo,
North Dakota. His name was Bryce Tobar and
he had this place where he sold musical instruments, music shop. We got the literature from it.
I heard when he would call her, and stuff like that. But it didn't
come, it didn't come, it didn't come. We're supposed to get this.
It didn't come. I got more and more frustrated. I started to wonder
about what's legit and what's not. So I called the directory
up in Fargo, North Dakota and got the name of this place. Gave
her the name of this place. There's no place by that name.
I gave her the name of the person. There's no one by that name. And I remember one time I was
working and she was at home and she called me. Oh, you know,
this stuff is coming in. It got sent back, blah, blah, blah.
She was a compulsive liar. And I said, yeah, whatever. I hung up the phone and I walked
away, and as I walked away I said to someone, I said, Bryce tow
bar, what's a tow bar? Isn't that something you use to pull a car with? And
all of a sudden the phone rings. They said, Doug, it's for you.
I go and I pick up the phone, and she says, and it's not something
you use to pull a car with. And she hung up. That's a freak
you out. You know what I remember most
about Kathy Anderson? The only Bible verse she knew was this one.
Whatever you do to others, it'll come back on your own head. And
I thought, Kathy, do you have any idea what that means for
you? There's a man in the Bible, the
book of Judges, his name is Adonai Bezek. He was a cruel man. He used to cut off kings' thumbs
and their big toe. You can't hardly walk without
a big toe and you can't do anything without your thumb. And he used
to eat scraps underneath his table, like dogs. Well, when
the Israelites invaded, they captured him. You know what they
did to him? They cut off his thumbs and cut off his big toes. And
listen to what Adonai Bezek said, 70 kings with their thumbs and
big toes cut off used to gather scraps from under my table. As
I have done, so the Lord has repaid me. It makes me wonder and tremble
at what God has in store for those by way of punishment in
hell. The Bible says the judgment will
be without mercy for those who have shown no mercy. Folks, maybe
we need to take just a minute to say something about the judgment
of God. We live in an age when pastors
put a strong emphasis on the love of God while they de-emphasize
or even ignore altogether the holiness, the justice, and the
wrath of God. And yet, what I'm telling you
is the gospel cannot be understood or properly preached without
these concepts. What is holiness? Or it refers to God being unlike
or separate from all others, particular in moral purity. Habakkuk
speaking to God said, your eyes are too pure to approve evil. You cannot even look upon wickedness.
You know, some people have allergies. Chris and George, she's terribly
allergic and reacts severely to petroleum products. Even a
whiff or a hint can make her react. God is that way towards
sin. He has zero tolerance for it.
God is not only holy, but he's also just. He not only hates
sin, but because of his righteous character and love of justice
that flows from his very nature, he must punish sin. In Nahum,
God says, I will by no means leave the guilty unpunished. How does his wrath figure into
the equation? Well, God's wrath is his holiness and justice flashing
forth in wrath. An illustration might help. The
ancient Greeks had something that was known as Greek fire.
It terrorized the Arabs and all who came against them. They would
use it on ships in particular. They don't know exactly what
it was, but they're thinking it was made from calcium phosphide. Calcium phosphide is made by
heating lime and bones and charcoal together. It was put into a catapult,
this mixture, or it was put onto an arrow on a very large crossbow
mounted on a ship. And what they would do is they
would launch this thing over and when it hit the water, the calcium
phosphide would mix with it and turn into calcium phosphine and
it would just explode the moment it got wet and burn whatever
was in its path. Well, that's what I'm suggesting
God's holiness is. It's like a mixture between, or His wrath
is a mixture between His holiness and justice. That when it comes
into contact with human sin, it explodes into a wrath of flame. And doesn't the Bible say that
our God is a consuming fire? But the good news is, the gospel
is that Jesus took upon himself the wrath of God for the sins
of his people. The holiness and justice of God came into contact
with our sins laid upon Christ, and God's burning wrath was aimed
at Jesus, and he absorbed that wrath that we so richly deserve. Paul emphasizes this amazing
grace in Romans 5, 6 when he says, yet still helpless at the
right time, Christ died for the ungodly. For one would hardly
die for a righteous man, though perhaps for a particularly good
man someone might even dare to die. But God demonstrated his
love for us, and while we were yet sinners, Christ died for
us. Much more than having been justified by his blood, we shall
be saved from the wrath of God through him." What I'm asking
is this, how then can any church preach the gospel if they don't
mention holiness, justice, sin, and wrath? What I'm telling you
folks is they're not preaching the gospel and if they're not
preaching the gospel they have no right to call themselves churches. God did not establish the church
to help you navigate your way through a middle class American
lifestyle. He established the church to be the pillar and support
of the truth and to proclaim the gospel to all nations. There's
a judgment coming and it's going to fall on the church too. The
third thing I see in the text, and this goes a little quicker,
is the inheritance of Israel. Israel is battered and beaten down,
Edom is high and self-secure, but it's not going to remain
that way, for though they're under judgment now and disaster
has overtaken them, so Edom might gloat at the present time, but
notice what he says in verse 17, but on Mount Zion there will
be those who escape, and it will be holy, and the house of Jacob
will possess their possessions. The house of Jacob will be like
fire and the house of Joseph a flame, but the house of Esau
will be stubble so that there will be no survivors in the house
of Esau, for the Lord has spoken." Israel won't be completely destroyed.
God has always preserved a remnant. He will do so. And they will
regain what they've lost and God will make them so strong
that they will destroy the Edomites and then leave no survivors.
Let's go on and see what it says. It says, "...then those of the
Negev," that's the southernmost part of Israel, "...will possess
the mountains of Esau." and those on the Shephelah, that's the
center part, the Philistine plain. Also they will possess the territory
of Ephraim, the territory of Samaria. Benjamin will possess
Gilead, and the exiles of the host of Israel and among the
Canaanites of Zarephath, that's way up in Lebanon, and the exiles
of Jerusalem will possess the cities of the Negev. The deliverers
will ascend Mount Zion to the Judge, the mountain of Esau,
and the kingdom will belong to the Lord. The reason I call this
last section the Inheritance is because this is what It says
Israel will receive after the day of the Lord. And see, this
is great news for Israel. Not only will Edom and all the
nations be judged, but God will vindicate Israel so that they'll
receive the promised land, the land that was promised to Abraham
and his descendants. Now, folks, when does this fulfillment
take place? I'm going to give you five possibilities. I'll go through these quick.
The first possibility is that this prophecy was fulfilled during
the time of Nehemiah. Remember that people went off
to exile under Nebuchadnezzar through this event, and 70 years
later they came back. But the reason I don't think
that's the case is because when they came back they were weak
and they were still under a foreign power. That's not the image that we
have here. Second possibility is that it took place during
the time of the Maccabees and John Hyrcanus. Between the close
of the Old Testament and the opening of the New Testament,
there's 400 years. And the Maccabees rose to power
at that time as guerrilla fighters and they overthrew the Greek
domination and they established an independent state for a while.
One of the things that they did was they destroyed that temple
that was up in Samaria. And that's why the Samaritans,
one of the reasons they hated the Jews, and they also subjugated the
people of Edom and forced circumcision on them and forced them to conform
to Jewish laws. Now, I think it's a greater possibility
that this is what it's talking about, but I don't think that's
the case because the territory that's promised them was not
realized at that time. And notice that this takes place
after the Day of the Lord, the time when He will judge all nations
at its future event. Well, then does it speak of the
modern nation of Israel? No, because they still don't
possess these areas. Samaria, which is promised to
them, is the area of what's called the West Bank today. That's run
now by the Palestinians. The ancient area of the Philistines
is what is today the Gaza Strip. That also is possessed by the
Philistines. Zarephath is up in Lebanon. Besides
that, Israel is presently under God's judgment for rejecting
a Messiah. They do not have a divine right to that land at this point.
Did you know that? Well, perhaps it's just a figurative
way of speaking of the Church. Many commentators will say it
this way. They'll say, well, look, the New Testament writers
apply many of these promises made to Israel to the Church
in the New Testament, and they assume that means the Church
is Israel. They just replace them. So when
they read promises like this, they say, well, it says Israel,
the house of Jacob, the house of Joseph, but though it says
Israel, it doesn't mean Israel, it actually means a church. I
got a question. What warrant do we have for taking
it in that way when we look in the book of Obadiah? If it's
a literal Israel and a literal Edom, why do we suddenly make
it a figurative one when it comes to the end? Gentiles don't become Jews. Paul
saw himself as a Jew to his dying day, and he always made a distinction
between Jews and Gentiles, those who have the law and those who
are outside of the law. The church is not Israel, I don't believe.
Paul says that there's been a partial hardening of Israel in order
to bring in the Gentiles. Romans chapter 11. He said, and
Ephesians said, we are Gentiles, we Gentiles who are excluded
from the commonwealth of Israel. We are strangers to the covenant
of promise, having no hope, and without God in the world. Now
in Christ Jesus, we who are far off have been brought near. And
I think that's a good way to think of this. I think this is very
helpful. The idea of a commonwealth. The British Commonwealth is quite
a few nations, and it's the nations that were formerly colonies of
Britain. Now, if you are from the British
Virgin Islands in the Caribbean, not far from the little island
that we're praying for, are you English? If you were born? Part
of the native population? No. No. But are you British? Yes. Did you know if you were
born in the British Virgin Islands, you can run as a member of Parliament
in England? Gentiles are not Jews, but they
have been brought into this Jewish commonwealth and they've become
partakers of the promises of the covenant with equal citizenship
with Jewish believers who are the natural branches. God has
a Jewish people, he has a Gentile people, and they've become one
in the church. Now why do I bring this up? Because I think that's
what this is talking about. It refers to ethnic Israel who
will finally receive her inheritance when Christ returns. That's why
it says it's the remnant. that Obadiah speaks of. The remnant
that Paul says will be saved when the Deliverer comes from
Zion, Romans 11.27. The ultimate fulfillment comes
when Christ comes at the hour of Israel's greatest need and
they cry out for the Messiah and much to their shock, who's
going to show up? It's going to be Jesus. Listen to what it
says in connection with Edom in Isaiah 63 as we finish up
here. It says, who is this who comes from Edom? Can you guess
what they're talking about? With garments of glowing colors
from Basra, that's one of the cities. This one is majestic
in his apparel, marching in the greatness of his strength. It
is I who speak in righteousness, mighty to save. Why is your apparel
red? Someone's asking this person.
And your garment like the one who treads on the winepress.
It says, well, I've trodden the wine trough alone, and from the
peoples there was no man with me. In other words, there's no
human person to help. I also trod them in my anger
and trampled them in my wrath, meaning his wrath upon Edom.
And the lifeblood, their lifeblood, is sprinkled on my garment. In
other words, their blood, staining them. And I'm stained, all my
raiment. For the day of vengeance was in my heart, and my year
of redemption has come. I looked and there was no one
to help. And I think this refers to Israel. And I was astonished
and there was no one to uphold. So my own arm brought salvation
to me, and my wrath upheld me. I trod down the people in my
anger, and I made them drunk in my wrath, and I poured out
their lifeblood on the earth." It's talking about Christ when
he returns. Well folks, I'm going to give
you some rock bottom truths as we finish. I'm going to give
you three. This is the lessons I draw out
of this text. Here's the first one. In the present age, God's
people are often harassed and hated and persecuted. In the present age, God's people
are often harassed and hated and persecuted. They're mocked
in America, arrested in China, starved and hunted in Darfur.
Paul was right when he quoted the Old Testament. He said, for
your sake, we're being put to death all day long. We're like
sheep before the slaughter. See, today it really can't be
otherwise. The antagonism you feel from your non-Christian
family members and friends and co-workers is because you don't
belong to this world, you belong to God. And Paul saw it as one
of the surest signs that he was doing what God wanted, that persecution
was coming his way. You're not going to avoid it.
Here's the second rock-bottom truth. There will come a time
when God intervenes, and the day of the Lord finally arrives.
But boy, that seems like a long time, doesn't it? And you know
what, if you and I suffered injustice the way some Christians did,
we'd think it felt even longer. But you remember that scene in
the book of Revelation, when the martyrs are standing before
the throne? And they cry out, and they say, how long, O Lord,
holy and true, will you refrain from judging those who spilled
our blood on the earth? I was told that they should rest
just a little while until the further number of their brethren,
the full number of the martyrs comes in. And then judgment would
come. You know, it's really easy for
us cozy Americans to sit and say, well, that's a wrong attitude
to have. But you know, I listened to a guy who's from Croatia talk
about having his family murdered in that, what went on in Serbia.
He said, you don't know how reassuring it is to know that there's a
judgment of God coming and that I don't have to worry because
he'll balance the scales in the end. Here's the last truth. At that
time, the day of the Lord, a great reverse will take place. God's
enemies will be put down and God's people will be vindicated
and they will receive their inheritance. Then we will say the kingdoms
of this world have become the kingdoms of our Lord and of his Christ
and he shall rule forever and we will have part in it. For
it's said to the Christ who purchased us with his blood that he purchased
those from every tribe and tongue and nation And that you, Jesus,
have made them to be a kingdom of priests to our God, and they
will reign upon the earth. What I'm telling you folks is
the kingdom of this world will fall, the kingdom of God will
rise, the day of man will be over, the day of God will arrive.
What I'm telling you is be ready, be waiting, live for this kingdom. See, because here's a problem.
When I look around in the church, I see a lot of people living
for everything but the kingdom. I gotta get my house, then I
gotta get my bigger house, and my truck, and my four-wheeler,
and my trophy, and my new hunting rifle, and my, and, and, and,
and, and, and, and. You plan on staying here forever? You plan on taking that stuff
with you? Then what in the world are you doing investing everything
here? It's going to end up ashes, nothing
else. You can't take anything with
you, but you can send as much ahead as you want by investing
in the things that matter to God. And on Judgment Day, you will
have shown yourself to be a very, very, very wise person. But oh,
how we need God's grace today, then. We need God's grace. We need to grant it. Our father, our nation is a nation
where it seems like almost all the seeds have fallen among the
thorns. The deceitfulness of riches, the cares of this world,
and the desire for other things have choked amounts so it doesn't
produce any fruit. The churches are filled with
entertainers and clowns. And very seldom is the word of
God preached. Father, you've always had your
true church, you've always had a remnant in Israel, those that you've
preserved by your grace. Preserve us. Make us be faithful
to preach your word as it is. Lord, we don't need the purpose-driven
life, we need the truth found in Obadiah. You alone can establish us in
that truth. You alone can make us to love your kingdom more
than anything in the world. And so what I'm asking is that
you wake up your true church in America. If you have to bring
persecution, then do so. Because it's better that we be
persecuted and live for Christ than we have ease and go to hell.
I pray that you would raise up pastors who would actually teach
the text as it is, not as people would have it to be. And that
you would raise up people in the church who demand that their
pastors teach the word of God line upon line, line upon line. and then that you bring the blessing
that comes when your word is taught. Thank you for preserving
us these last four and a half years. Preserve us until Christ
returns. For it is in his name we ask
these things. Amen.
The Day of Man and the Day of the LORD
Series Obadiah Series
The Bible speaks of the rise and fall of nations in terms of sin, righteousness and judgment. Edom, at the height of their arrogance and pride, God brings judgment.
- The crimes of Edom, verses 10-14
- The judgment of God, verses 15-16
- The inheritance of Israel, verses 17-21
| Sermon ID | 411152253165 |
| Duration | 40:44 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday Service |
| Bible Text | Obadiah 10-21 |
| Language | English |
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