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Well, like last time I preached
to you, you may notice I look a little different today. This
time it's not a haircut. I'm wearing glasses. I noticed my vision seemed to
be changing at the end of the last year. Faraway objects and
texts were blurrier than I remember them being, only slightly. I waited to see if the issue
persisted, and it did. So I went to an optometrist last
month And it turns out that I'm slightly nearsighted now and
have astigmatisms. Now, these vision problems for
me are very, very mild. I can still see pretty well without
glasses. But I was still amazed that when, first at the optometrist's
office and then now with these glasses, I'm amazed at how well
I can see. Even things that are so far away,
and I just assume in the past, I'm like, yeah, nobody can see
those. I can see them clearly. So crisp in my vision, it feels
like I have a superpower now, or I've engaged some cheat code
for life. I can see everything. But the maybe most stunning part
is that I didn't even know how much I couldn't see before until
I got the new glasses. And of course, there's a good
spiritual analogy in that, isn't there? This is just like it is
with the Word of God and the Gospel. Without this divine revelation
that we've been graciously given by God, we have to make sense
of life the best we can. And we think we've got a good
handle on it. We think we can see things more
or less as they are. Sometimes things look a little
fuzzy, some things are dark in our vision. We can't fully understand
everything, but we figure, hey, nobody else probably can see
it either, and we just carry on. But then, when we read the
Bible, or hear the Bible explained, and God opens our eyes to its
truth, suddenly we see things as they are. We see God for who
He is. We see ourselves for who we are.
And we see other people, rightly. We see life for what it is. It
is indeed a vapor, passing so quickly. And we see how marvelous
is the world to come, the coming Kingdom of Christ for His people. The Bible gives us a proper vision. And not just generally about
life, but also specifically when it comes to the topic of wealth
and possessions. Now, when it comes to the perspective
of those topics, people of the world tend to fall into one category
or the other. Either they believe that wealth
is the great good, the key to the good life. Wealth, money,
they can obtain for you, true comfort, true pleasure, true
security. And so many people, most people
in the world, are chasing after more and more wealth. They pursue
wealth as the means to gain. It dominates their lives. But then there's the opposite
view, which also exists in our world, which is an utter spurning
of wealth. These people will look at the
people all caught in the rat race, or they just look at the nature
of wealth, how it's so fleeting and enslaving sometimes and empty,
and they say, I want nothing to do with that. The real key
to the good life is to free yourself from all material concerns. Get
rid of your money, eat meager food, wear shabby clothes, become
a monk, set your minds on things that
are not material, set your minds on spiritual things and leave
the grimy material concerns to the unenlightened in the world.
There are many religions and philosophies that take the latter
view, almost as a reaction to the love of wealth which is so
prevalent. But what does God say? What is God's perspective,
as indicated in his perfect word, about wealth and possessions?
The answer might be a little bit surprising to you. For God
says, and this is just a summary, on the one hand, you do need
to beware the pursuit of wealth as vain and ruinous. But on the other hand, you are
to receive, use, and enjoy whatever wealth God does give you to His
glory. We hear more about this divine
view of wealth in the book of Ecclesiastes. We've been starting
our investigation of that teaching. Let's continue it. Please take
your Bibles and open to Ecclesiastes chapter 5. Ecclesiastes chapter
5. The title of the message today
is The Vanity of Wealth Part 2. Vanity of Wealth Part 2. If you're just joining us, We've
been studying through the book of Ecclesiastes in the Old Testament.
This is written by King Solomon of Israel, a man unparalleled
in wisdom and knowledge, and directed and moved by God's Holy
Spirit to write this perfect instruction. He wrote this book
to instruct the next generation in Israel, but it applies to
us today, about how to live life well in a vaporous world. Solomon tells us this is indeed
a vaporous world right at the beginning of his book, Ecclesiastes
1-2. He says, all of life is a vanity
of vanities, or more literally, a vapor of vapors. It's the most
vaporous vapor of all. Why is this? Well, we've talked
about it because of man's fall into sin, because of God's curse
on man's world, and because of death, most of all, Everything
in this world has become like vapor, like breath, like smoke. You can't get your hands around
it. You can't hold on to it. It's fundamentally insubstantial,
impermanent, and ultimately incomprehensible. And this reality applies to all
people, both Christians and non-Christians, those who fear God and those
who don't fear God. We all live under the sun. We
must all navigate through a world that is fundamentally hazy and
broken. But while we cannot fix this
world, the Lord Christ will do that when he comes and when he
returns and establishes his kingdom. We praise the Lord for that.
We look forward to that. But still, until then, we can learn
to walk wisely, righteously, and happily in this present world,
even during our brief sojourn. Solomon is showing us the way
to do that in his book. Now, last time, he began talking
to us about the proper way to walk. when it comes to wealth
in this vaporous world. Wealth is the main topic of Ecclesiastes
5, 8 to 20. That's the whole section. Let's
reread that, and then we'll cover what we've looked at so far.
Ecclesiastes 5, verse 8. Read with me. If you see oppression
of the poor and denial of justice and righteousness in the province,
do not be shocked at the sight. For one official watches over
another official, and there are higher officials over them. After
all, a king who cultivates the field is an advantage to the
land. He who loves money will not be
satisfied with money, nor he who loves abundance with its
income. This, too, is vanity. When good things increase, those
who consume them increase. So what is the advantage to their
owners except to look on? The sleep of the working man
is pleasant, whether he eats little or much. But the full
stomach of the rich man does not allow him to sleep. There
is a grievous evil which I have seen under the sun, riches being
hoarded by their owner to his hurt. When those riches were
lost through a bad investment, and he had fathered a son, and
there was nothing to support him. As he had come naked from
his mother's womb, so he will return as he came. He will take
nothing from the fruit of his labor that he can carry in his
hand. This also is a grievous evil. Exactly as a man is born,
thus will he die. So what is the advantage to him
who toils for the wind? Throughout his life, he also
eats in darkness with great vexation, sickness, and anger. Here's what I've seen to be good
and fitting, to eat, to drink, and to enjoy oneself in all one's
labor in which he toils under the sun during the few years
of his life which God has given him, for this is his reward. Furthermore, as for every man
to whom God has given riches and wealth, he has also empowered
him to eat from them and to receive his reward and rejoice in his
labor. This is the gift of God. For he will not often consider
the years of his life, because God keeps him occupied with the
gladness of his heart. To remind you of the thesis for
this section, I've cleaned up the grammar of it a little bit.
In Ecclesiastes 5, 8 to 20, Solomon gives two main reasons for you
to beware vainly seeking after wealth and instead rejoice gratefully
in your portion from God. Two main reasons for you to beware
vainly seeking after wealth and instead rejoice gratefully in
your portion from God. Now, after some introductory
counsel, and this is review, After some introductory counsel
about not being surprised by oppressive and greedy authorities,
that's verses 8 and 9, Solomon gives the first main reason to
beware seeking after wealth in verses 10 to 12. We covered this. Number one, wealth ultimately
won't satisfy you. It won't satisfy you because
money and possessions are like food, verse 10. You do need a
certain amount to live, but if you think getting some copious
amount is going to finally satisfy you, you're going to be disappointed.
Part of the reason that wealth, like food, never fully satisfies
is that the more wealth you have, the more expenses you have. And
so to keep up with those expenses, you're going to have to keep
on making more wealth, giving you no time to really enjoy your
wealth, and giving you no rest. And rather
than delivering a life with fewer cares and concerns, which wealth
seems to promise, verse 12, those who pursue wealth end up more
anxious than ever before, because the more you have, the more you
have to lose. If you think wealth is so important,
you will be kept up at night. So this is what we've seen previously.
The first reason to beware vainly seeking after wealth and instead
rejoice in God's portion to you. And now let's look at the second
reason. Why else should we take this counsel from Solomon? We're
gonna work through verses 13 to 17 where we see this second
main reason. Number two, wealth ultimately
won't protect you. Wealth ultimately won't satisfy
you and wealth ultimately won't protect you. Look at verse 13
again. There is a grievous evil which
I've seen under the sun. Riches being hoarded by their
owner to his hurt. In this verse, Solomon introduces
to us a surprising, even disturbing situation that can occur in life. If you notice the phrase grievous
evil, literally the Hebrew is sickening evil. It makes you
ill. Something so bad and so tragic,
you feel weak and woozy just hearing about it. And this is
not a theoretical evil. Solomon says, I have seen it
under the sun. This occurs in life, even regularly. What is this situation? What's
so bad? He says, riches being hoarded
by their owner to his hurt. Now, the translation hoarded,
I think, is maybe Might give us the wrong idea. If you think
about hoarding, you may think of hoarders, even those captured
in that disturbing television show called Hoarders, the people
who can't give away anything in their life. Even if it's trash,
they won't throw it away. And their homes become accumulated
with all sorts of debris, ruining their own lives, ruining their
relationships, and definitely hurting them. It's pretty obvious
that wealth hoarded in that way is hurting a person, but that's
probably not what Solomon's talking about. The word hoarded here
could also be translated kept, guarded, or preserved. Much more
positive sounding terms. ESV and King James both actually
translate the term hoarded here as kept. And I think that's the
better way to take it. If we understand that this person
is preserving or keeping certain wealth, we see that he's actually
acting with a certain degree of wisdom. For does God say in
the Bible, does the Bible commend working to make money to prepare
for the future? Does the Bible commend that?
It certainly does. Proverbs 6. Proverbs 6 verses
6 to 11 says memorably, Go to the ant, oh sluggard. Observe
her ways and be wise, which having no chief, officer, or ruler,
prepares her food in the summer and gathers her provision in
the harvest. How long will you lie down, oh
sluggard? When will you arise from your
sleep? A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of
the hands to rest. Your poverty will come in like
a vagabond, and your need like an armed man. Solomon also wrote this part
of Proverbs, and he's saying there, what are you doing, you
lazy fellows, not working to prepare for the future? Even
the ants know to gather food for the time that they won't
be able to gather food. They know to store up, so you,
get up and work, or else you'll suffer poverty when your times
of difficulty come. This is basic wisdom. And we
actually see the same sort of commendation about the wisdom
and usefulness of gaining money in the book of Ecclesiastes itself. If you just turn briefly to Ecclesiastes
7.12, look what Solomon says there, Ecclesiastes 7.12. For
wisdom is protection just as money is protection. But the
advantage of knowledge is that wisdom preserves the lives of
its possessors. So the main point of this section is that wisdom's
better than money. But he's also acknowledging money does have
a certain benefit. It can give you a certain degree
of protection. Wisdom's better, but money can
do a little bit for you. Or even more provocatively, Ecclesiastes
10.19. Ecclesiastes 10.19, Solomon says, men prepare a meal
for enjoyment, and wine makes life merry, and money is the
answer to everything. What? Solomon, what are you saying? Certainly that verse needs to
be understood in the whole context of Ecclesiastes, or else you'll
think Solomon sounds like he's saying money is the most important
thing. No, he's not saying that, but it is truly amazing how having
money can help you deal with many problems in life. So there is wisdom in storing
up for the future. Going back to Ecclesiastes 5.13,
here's a man who did that. Who did what was temporarily
wise by keeping and preserving some wealth. Yet Solomon clarifies
that this stored up wealth actually ended up hurting the owner. It was to his hurt. The word
translated hurt there could also be translated evil, misfortune,
calamity. It was bad for him in the end
that he got all this wealth. It didn't protect him. It was
the cause of great trauma to him. How could that be? Isn't this the wise thing? Look
at verse 14. Solomon elaborates on what happened. When those riches were lost through
a bad investment, And he had father to son, and there was
nothing to support him. You see the sickening tragedy?
All those carefully laid up riches, probably accrued over years of
hard work and wise planning, they were all lost in an instant. Vanished. See the phrase bad
investment? It's actually a very general
description in Hebrew. The word investment could also
be translated business or affair or situation. Don't get the idea
that Solomon's talking about somebody who just put too many
eggs in one basket. You should have diversified your
portfolio a little bit, guy. That's why this happened to you.
No, that's not necessarily the situation. Solomon's description
is much more general. It applies to any sort of unforeseen
and sudden financial reversal. This is a vaporous world. Wealth,
too, is vaporous. It disappears when you least
expect it, and even in what you think is the most secure way
to handle your money. Because, consider with me, is
there any way that you can use or store your money in a way
that will make it absolutely, totally secure? The answer is
no. Banks fail. Governments fall. Stock markets crash. Property
gets burnt to the ground. And even if you just try and
dig a hole and bury your money there, guess what? You might
forget where you buried it, or you'll lose the map, or somebody
else could stumble upon it and take it for themselves. So we don't know what happened
to this particular man, what was the choice he made that led
to his financial downfall, but it doesn't really matter. because
the same thing could happen to any one of us. Whatever this
man did, he tried to act wisely to obtain and protect his wealth,
but in the end, it was complete vanity. He lost it all. And how do you think that felt?
How would it feel for you, working all your life to acquire certain
wealth and possessions, you feel like you finally arrived, and
then you lose it all? You're not just back to where
you started, but even worse than when you started. And then for this man, he had
an additional grief, because this happened soon after, we're
told, he had fathered a son. Ah, just when they were looking
forward to passing on the inheritance to their boy, someone to carry
on the family name, someone to care for the estate, someone
who was going to have such a great start in life, and now, They
have nothing for him, not even a home for him. And that would
have been a particular shame in that society, to raise up
a son and then have to tell him, I have nothing to give you. As far as we know, this disaster
was not the father's fault. I mean, how could he have known? He's not omniscient. None of
us are omniscient. How could any of us know the decision that's
going to lead to our financial disaster? But if this did happen to any
of us, I think we would understand what Solomon means. It is a sickening
evil. It is a traumatizing trouble. So what's the lesson from this? The lesson is, as helpful as
money is, as wise as it is to store up wealth for the future,
you must remember, wealth ultimately can't protect you. It has limited
protective capability, but it cannot protect you ultimately.
So if you're caught up in the pursuit of money and wealth because
you think that these can give you true security, then you've
got another thing coming. You need to learn the lesson
from this ex-rich man. It's just as Proverbs 23 verses
4 and 5 say. Proverbs 23 and 4 and 5. Do not
weary yourself to gain wealth. Cease from your consideration
of it. When you set your eyes on it, it is gone. For wealth certainly makes itself
wings like an evil Like an eagle, it flies toward the heavens. But it's not just that wealth
can't ultimately protect you from life's calamities. Wealth
has even greater impotence when it comes to the great calamity
of death. Look at verses 15 and 16 now. As he had come naked from his
mother's womb, so will he return as he came. You will take nothing
from the fruit of his labor that he can carry in his hand. This
also is a grievous evil. Exactly as a man is born, thus
will he die. So what is the advantage to him
who toils for the wind? These words may sound familiar
to you, if you're a little bit familiar with the Old Testament.
It sounds like what Job says. Job, in chapter 1, verses 20
to 21, Do you remember that situation?
Talk about somebody who seemed financially secure and didn't
do anything to lose his wealth. He did lose it all and most of
his family. But he said in reaction, naked
I came from my mother's womb and naked I shall return. The
Lord gave and the Lord took away. Blessed be the name of the Lord.
Just an amazing statement. This comes from a man of faith
who not only understood that wealth can disappear at any time,
But he also understood wealth ultimately cannot go with you
in death. Just as you come into this world
naked, so shall you leave it. You come with nothing, you leave
with nothing. And even if, like ancient kings,
you're buried with all sorts of wealth around you, somebody
sticks a car in your grave, or I don't know, none of it's going
to reach you in the next world. You can't take it with you. But whereas we're reminded of
Job's words, which were filled with worshipful resignation,
Solomon's words are different. If you'll notice, Solomon's here,
they're filled with anguish. You see that phrase again at
the beginning of verse 16. He says, this is a grievous or
sickening evil. It ought to make one sick when
you think about it. What man has been reduced to
by death. And this is the problem that
Solomon keeps on bringing up because it is the great problem
of life. Death ruins everything. How is
it fair that you should work so hard and learn so much and
act with such skill and wisdom in your life to accomplish various
feats and in the end have nothing to show for it? Solomon brought this issue in
Chapter 1. Why should the wise men and the fool die the same?
He brought this issue in Chapter 3. Why should death put man on
the same level as brute beasts? And he brings it up again. We've
got to deal with this problem. You've got to deal with it. Think
about the treasures and accomplishments of your own life. I don't know
what they are. Maybe you started a successful business or maybe
You finally built and remodeled the perfect dream house. Or maybe
you restored and rebuilt a classic car with your own two hands.
It's just beautiful. Well, guess what? You will lose
those and every other earthly treasure and accomplishment when
you die. You have to leave them behind. And you can't even comfort yourself
that your works will live on. Yes, I may pass away, but the
things I did will continue. Well, Solomon already told us
in chapter two, chapter one and two, that actually people are
going to forget you and your works pretty soon. They won't
even remember that you existed. And as for, well, my inheritance,
what will be passed on to my children, and they'll do even
more with it. They'll take care of it. No guarantees. They might ruin it. You don't
know what's going to happen. It would actually hurt your heart
to see what your descendants do with what you worked so hard
to obtain. Why should man be so powerless? Why should we be reduced to such
a state? We who are given dominion over
creation, under rulers of God, what an exalted place We were
given at the beginning according to Genesis 1 and yet to be reduced
to this? That is the reality of our world.
That is the penalty of our sin. The world is cursed and death
ruins everything. Solomon's question then is very
apt at the end of verse 16. He says, what is the advantage,
or rather, so what is the advantage to him who toils for the wind?
In light of this reality, in light of how death wipes out
every gain you had in wealth, what is the advantage of all
the toil you used to obtain it? You know what the answer is.
It's no advantage. No profit, no gain, no lasting
benefit from this. So why do it? Why toil and strive
all your life to obtain wealth if it ultimately can't secure
you and just going to be wiped out in the end? It truly is toiling for the wind,
which is a great image of vain action. I imagine, this may sound
a little silly to you, but it's like going up to a wind vendor
and saying, I'd like to buy the wind, please. I'm willing to
pay whatever it costs. And the little vendor says, all
right, here's your wind. And he kind of brushes it towards you. You
try and handle it. When you look at your hands,
there's nothing there. And even if there were, you couldn't hang
on to it. That's what it's like to pursue wealth, to strive after
riches. It's toiling for the wind. You get nothing for it. But what
is it costing you? Look at verse 17. Throughout his life, he also
eats in darkness with great vexation, sickness, and anger. You know what the price is of
pursuing wealth's false protection and its inability to do anything
against death? The price is misery. Misery all
your life. That's exactly what Solomon's
picturing here. Here's a man who's pursuing wealth
and in order to do that, he skimps on all the good things in life.
He's looking for ultimate gain, so he's not willing to enjoy
what he has now. To save time and money, he eats
in darkness. This is a picture of isolation
and joylessness. He's also greatly vexed continually
discontent, absolutely sure he doesn't have enough, very unhappy,
he's often sick, his body tangibly bearing the fruit of his spiritual
agitation, and he's extremely angry, frustrated at God, at
life, at other people, because he feels, I deserve this, and
all you people are getting in my way. I need the gain of this
world. I need more wealth." So he's
angry, anxious, unhappy. Do those things describe you? I hope not. Because when we see
it describing this other person here, this man pursuing wealth, we
ought to be coming to the conclusion that that is so foolish. What
an utterly insane way to live. What a senseless exchange. I'm
to give up all my joy in the present time to obtain the false
protection of wealth that will do me no good in the end. That's insanity. It's not that it just won't protect
you, but as we've already seen, it won't satisfy you. So why
would you give up your present happiness for that? So by now, we see both of Solomon's
main reasons as to why we should not vainly pursue wealth. Number
one, wealth ultimately won't satisfy you. Number two, wealth
ultimately won't protect you. Now, if this is the way life
is, and Solomon's being real with us, then surely, hopefully,
there must be a better way, a better way to live. And there is. That's what Solomon's been driving
at. We come to the conclusion of this section about wealth
in verses 18 to 20. To make it explicit for you, I included
it as a point in the slide. What's the conclusion? Rejoice
in your portion. Rejoice in your portion. Look at verse 18. Here's what I've seen to be good
and fitting. to eat, to drink, and enjoy oneself, and all one's
labor in which he toils under the sun during the few years
of his life which God has given him. For this is his reward." If you've been with us in our
study of Ecclesiastes, what Solomon says here is very similar to
what he said before. You go back to Ecclesiastes 2.24,
Ecclesiastes 3.12, Ecclesiastes 3.22, Solomon is saying, you
should enjoy life. But notice the difference. Before,
he said, there is nothing better. Kind of a cautious, resigned
way of exhorting us. There's nothing better than,
you know, eating, drinking, and working. But we don't have that
here. He says, actually, pretty assertively,
it is good. It is fitting for you to live
this way. Notice the term fitting. That's
the same term we saw in Ecclesiastes 3.11, that kind of famous line
where God has made everything fitting or appropriate or beautiful
in its time. That same idea of beautiful appropriateness
is here in verse 18. What is good and even beautifully
appropriate for man to do, it is to eat, drink, and enjoy both
one's toil and the fruit of one's toil during his life. Solomon
admits, yes, We can't change reality. Life is a vapor. It's full of painful toil. It's
over quickly. God has ordained only a few days
for you. But that's not all God has ordained.
God has also ordained simple yet gracious gifts for you to
enjoy during your brief days. This is the love of God. This
is the kindness of God. Solomon is counseling his original
audience and us, friends. Life is hard, but make sure that
you take time to enjoy life. Take time to enjoy life. And
why? Look at the end of verse 18 again.
He says, for this is his, that is, man's, reward. The word for reward, it's one
we've seen before. It refers to one's assigned portion
or one share of plunder? And so if you think of life as
like a battle, what is the reward for all our fighting? What's our assigned portion of booty or
plunder that we get to take back home? He says it's this. It's enjoying your food, your
drink, your work, and what your work produces for you. This is God's reward, His assigned
portion for you. And if God has given you that,
then wouldn't you be foolish not to take it? Not to receive
it? Not to thankfully enjoy it? But those who are so obsessed
with pursuing gain in this world, that is exactly what they do.
They say, no, no, I need more power. No, no, I need more comfort.
I need more pleasure. I need more this. I need more
that. and never actually enjoy what God has given them. God has meant for you to enjoy
these simple gifts, the simple gifts of life, as a way of helping
you bear the burden of living in this difficult world, this
sin-cursed world. And you know what's part of that
ordained portion for you? Look what Solomon says in verse
19. He says, Furthermore, as for every man to whom God has
given riches and wealth, he has also empowered him to eat from
them and to receive his reward and rejoice in his labor. This
is the gift of God. Solomon says, you know what else
is God's design for man? It is that man should actually
enjoy his wealth. I don't think we expect this.
We say, yes, if God has given you wealth, you are to give it
all away. Or, if God has given you wealth, make sure you don't
enjoy any of it, because that would be base and material of
you. That's not what he says. He says, eat from your wealth.
Enjoy your assigned portion. Indeed, enjoy your possessions
as well as the labor you put in to obtain them. Notice the phrase, he has empowered. He has empowered him to eat from
them. That's an interesting phrase we could say, or we could translate
he has empowered also as he has given him power to do something,
or he has given him opportunity to do something, or even, and
I think this is best, he has authorized him to do something. What is God authorized? That
every person who has wealth use and enjoy it. Why, verse 19,
very end, It is the gift of God. This is the gift of God. God
has graciously given money, wealth and possessions as gifts to be
received and thankfully enjoyed during this brief life. Now, enjoyed by whom? Enjoyed
by whom specifically? We say the man who has riches
and wealth, but who is that? Is that Elon Musk? Bill Gates? Well, yes, to a certain extent.
But are they the only ones? Who's Solomon really talking
about as the one God authorizes to enjoy their wealth? It's all of us. It's every one
of us. Because God has given each of
us, even each of us here, money, wealth, and possessions. Not
in the same measure, to be sure, but exactly as God wisely ordained
and all, and this is very key, all in undeserved favor. You have any possessions, you
have any good things, you didn't deserve any of it. It was God's
kindness to you that you have anything, much less what is perfectly
designed for you specifically. So God is actually exhorting
each of you today. Whatever wealth God has given
you, use it and enjoy it thankfully, reverently as His kind gift.
God has authorized you to do this. It is your portion from
Him. And if you're tempted to complain
that you have so little compared to someone else, well, how can
I enjoy my portion? He has so much more. Consider
how much you have as an American compared to most other people
in the world, people who are happier than we are, usually. And consider how much more you
have than almost all people who lived in the ancient world to
whom this instruction was originally given. Some of those people,
they didn't have more than a tunic and a pair of sandals. And some
even less than that. You don't even know how much
God has blessed you and your wealth and possessions. Because
you're so worried about comparing it to other people. Don't pursue wealth as ultimate
gain. But also, don't live as an ascetic. Don't eat mushy peanut butter
and jelly sandwiches every day. because you're so committed to
saving money. I got to lay up more for the
future. You never know what's coming. Or because you think
it's unholy to enjoy material things. No, friend, God wants
you to enjoy these gifts, and they're good gifts. There's nothing
evil about things that are material, all by themselves. God wants
you to enjoy them in grateful worship. We talk about doing
everything to the glory of God. This is one of those things. So have a good meal. Drink some
delicious tea. Get together with some friends
for a fun evening. Go watch the sunset on the beach.
Doesn't have to be super expensive. But you can enjoy it. God means
for you to enjoy it. It's from him. and enjoy your work as well. Now, this is totally antithetical
to today's society, like work is the evil that we all have
to endure. No, work is a gift. It's difficult because of toil
and because of the fallenness of the world, but work is a gift.
So what does God want you to do? He wants you to enjoy it.
Do it as unto His glory, but enjoy it. If you're a software
developer, I don't know everything there is to know about that job,
but enjoy that. Enjoy using your mind with coding
and seeing a problem through to a creative solution. That's
God's amazing grace reflecting his intelligence in your mind
that you get to apply to that problem. Or maybe you work as
a janitor. Enjoy that work as well. Enjoy
using the skill God has given you to make a clean and orderly
space. You know it won't last, but enjoy
the process and enjoy even just the moment of, look at that,
nice and clean. Or maybe you're a mother. I know
there's a lot of difficulty and trial and toil that goes into
parenting, but what does God want you to do? He wants you
to enjoy it. Enjoy every curious question
your child asks you that you actually know the answer to.
Enjoy every moment that you see your child grow in self-sufficiency.
Oh, he can do that on his own now. And enjoy every expression
of affection from your child. That is a gift. Just a little
gift. Not ultimate. You can't find
your sole satisfaction in that. But it is a gift from God. A
little gift to you. to remind you and to clarify
just a little bit, understand what I'm talking about here.
What Solomon is saying in verses 18 and 19 is not a call to hedonism,
or reckless living, or living only for pleasure. No! He's already spoken about that
in Ecclesiastes 1-2. That's how he lived for a time.
And if you live that way, if you start grasping for things
of the world and you say, yeah, God says I'm supposed to enjoy
this life, so I'm just going to get all this wealth, I'm going
to look for all these possessions and experiences, because that's
where I'm going to find my gain, guess what? You're not! You're
going to end up the same way Solomon did, frustrated and empty. Don't do that. Stop reaching
for the more out there, and instead, embrace What is already here
with you? The portion you have from God. Enjoy that in reverence and thankfulness. We see this attitude in Job. That's why he was able to say
what he did. We also see this attitude in the Apostle Paul.
You know that verse, everyone likes to quote Philippians 4.13,
I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me. What's that
about? about contentment. I can be fine
in any situation. I know how to receive and enjoy
abundance. But I also know how to get along
with need and lack. I can do all things through Christ
who strengthens me. How can you do that? How can
you not be distraught whether God gives or takes away It's when you know that the essence
of life is not in wealth and possessions. It's in God. And therefore, any little good
thing you have, a possession, a certain amount of wealth, it's
just His little gift to you. Not to be made much of, not too
much of. He is to be made much of. But
you can receive it as a tangible expression of His affection for
you, His grace to you. Now, I should also say, part
of enjoying your wealth to the glory of God surely includes
everything the New Testament says about wealth. And what is
that? Using, sharing, and giving away your wealth in service to
God and others. It's not wrong to spend money
on yourself. God says, I want you to enjoy eat from the wealth
that I've given you. But if you find that you're only
doing that, and you're not sharing it, you're not helping others,
you're not meeting needs, you don't have anything to give to
God and others. Not only is that sin, but that's folly. That's folly. If you really want
to enjoy your wealth, then that's the way to do it. You remember
the words of Jesus, quoted by the Apostle Paul, Acts 20, verse
35, It is more blessed to give than to receive. And haven't
we all found that? It's enjoyable to have a certain
meal, but it's even more enjoyable when you get to share it with
someone else. Or, if you're not able to share it, you say, this
is so good, but you have such a need, you take it. And when
you see their joy over that little gift, does that not bring you
joy? That is a gift from God to you
as well. That is part of what He wants
you to do with your wealth. And all those things, enjoying
it reverently and worshipfully, sharing it, giving it, you know
what that also does? It's throwing up for you treasure
in heaven. That's like the passage we read earlier today from Luke
12. One author said, one Christian author said, I think in a pretty
helpful and memorable way, you can't take your wealth with you.
But you can send it on ahead. How do you do that? By using
your wealth to the glory of God. Store up for yourselves treasures
in heaven. That's why we should be generous.
That's why we should be full of faith. You go to the book
of Proverbs, you go to the different parts of the Bible that talk
about what people should do with wealth. What is always marking the righteous
rich? Generosity. It is not a sin to
be rich. But those who are rich, what
should they do? 1 Timothy 6, they should be rich in good works.
They should be so willing to give and meet needs and be hospitable
in all those things. If God has gifted you in that
way, then exercise that gift to His glory. And we all have
been gifted to a certain extent. Now, this whole admonition to
enjoy life, it leads up to an intriguing last verse in verse
20. Let's look at that now. Please
ask these 520, for he will not often consider the years of his
life because God keeps him occupied with the gladness of his heart. In this verse, Solomon further
explains what God's overall design is in authorizing those with
possessions to enjoy them as God's gift. Now if you notice
the he and him of verse 20, it's important to identify who this
is. These pronouns refer back to the man just mentioned in
verse 19. Who is that? It is the one who
enjoys his portion of wealth from God, who actually does what
God has designed for him to do. He says, I receive it, I'm thankful
for it, I'm going to use and enjoy it. The one who does this, and does
this well, lives with a certain attitude. And it's an attitude
that we all need to live with. What is that attitude? It's presented
for us in verse 20. That attitude is to live in the
moment. To live in the moment. Now I know maybe you hear that
and you're like, isn't that like that trendy, like pop, like philosophy that
I've heard? There's something to that. It's
actually the wisdom of God. People of the world, they get
this to a certain extent, some people, but they don't get it all the
way. Listen to what God says here. In verse 20, notice Solomon
says that the wise one will not often consider the years of his
life. What does that mean? It means
he's not taking too much thought about the past or the future. Because that is what prevents
us from enjoying the moment, right? We're so worried about
the things that happened in the past and we don't want them to happen
again. Or we're so worried about the things in the future. Oh, I don't
know what's going to happen and did I prepare for this? The wise
one doesn't get caught up in those things. He does want to
learn from the past, and he does want to make wise preparations
for the future, even though he knows he can't ultimately totally
protect himself, he has to rely on God. Nevertheless, even as he does
those things, he will not allow his perspective to be distracted
from the present, from what's happening right now,
because what is happening right now? For this man, gladness. It says God keeps him occupied
with the gladness of his heart. What's going on? You see, this
wise one, stunned by the kindness of God to such a one as him,
he's continually seeing examples of that with the little bits
of good that God just lavishes on his life. And so he chooses
to focus on that, not to miss out on any of the good that he
sees God doing every day for him. And the result is gladness. He's too occupied with the good
God has given to let himself be agitated about the past or
future. And that's a wise way to live.
That's what the people of the world would like to do, And by
God's coming grace, some do to a certain extent. But it's really
only possible for those who know God in a full way. It's really only possible to
do that in a full way if you know God. And wouldn't you like to
live that way? Wouldn't you not want to miss
any of the good, any of the joy that God has for you in every
day, in every moment? Wouldn't you like that? And wouldn't you like not to
have the alternative? Remember what the alternative
is. It's verse 17. Throughout his life, he also
eats in darkness with great vexation, sickness, and anger. Do you want
that for you? Or do you want to be occupied
with the gladness of your heart because God so designs you to
be? If you prefer the latter, then
you've got to do what Solomon's been calling you to do this entire
book, which is what? Fear God. Fear God. Revere Him. Regard Him the way
you ought. You can't live for yourself anymore.
You can't live as the Lord of your life anymore. He's the Lord.
You ought to respect Him. You ought to live for Him. You ought to worship Him. Solomon's
going to conclude Ecclesiastes with it pretty explicitly, the
end of man's Whole design is this, fear God and keep His commandments. That's what you gotta do. If
you're willing to do that, and if you're willing to therefore
trust God with the uncertainties of life, which is what this world
is, very hazy and broken, then you can enjoy the good of every
day. You can stop being so anxious, stop being so agitated. It does
require, though, a change of heart, what the Bible calls repentance. You need to repent. You need
to repent of thinking there's gain out there, gain in wealth,
profit in something in this world. You've got to let that go and
recognize the only true gain is in God. Turn from false gain
to true gain. Turn from lordship over yourself
to letting God be the Lord, since He is. Turn from your sinful,
selfish, grasping way to a generous, faith-filled, and loving way. And take the true treasure as
your own, which is Jesus Christ. He is the Son of God. He's the
only one who can cover your sin by His perfect life, death, and
resurrection. Take Him as your Savior and Lord. Trusting His life, death, and
resurrection alone to make you right with God. And the Bible
says not only will you have a place in God's eternal kingdom, not
only will you gain everlasting life, not only will you gain
God, but then you can actually enjoy life. As you follow God,
as you live in reverence before Him all the days of your vaporous
life, You can enjoy them until you see them face to face. You know, it amazes me, and I
don't know if you've ever thought about this, but of all people
in the world, Christians ought to enjoy life most. Christians
ought to enjoy life most, because they know God, and they know
what God is doing. Christians who don't live for
the things of the world actually enjoy the things, or they ought
to enjoy the things of the world, the best way, even wealth and
possessions. Christians see these things as
God's gifts, not ultimate gain. It's not, and let me clarify,
it's not that God gives abundant prosperity to every Christian.
That's the false prosperity gospel that's so popular. No. Actually, the only thing that
God has promised all believers is trials, persecutions, and
sufferings. that will be used for our good
in God's glory. But even in the midst of all
life's problems, even amid the trials that God uses to make
us more like Christ, Christians, Christians and really only Christians
only, can enjoy life because they see God's gifts everywhere. Do you see that in your life?
Do you see all the gifts that God is giving you continually?
And then do you choose to focus on those? and focus on the giver
rather than the past or the future. That is the wise way to live.
That is the perspective that you and I need, that God is calling
us to take today. Are you willing to do that? It
does require you to humble yourself. It does require you to let go
of idols, but it's the way to blessing. If you haven't done this yet,
you need to. You need to take on this perspective of humility,
trust, and thankfulness. Because when you do, it's like
a pair of glasses. It's like a pair of God's glasses,
the glasses of faith, that actually allow you to see life the way
you ought, to see things clearly, to see the good that God is putting
all around you. Put those on. Put those on. better than any physical glasses,
put on the glasses of faith. Let's pray. Oh God, I thank you for this
word. It is so indeed clarifying. God, your word is a lamp unto
our feet and a light to our path. You show us. You show us the
wise way. Not just the way to life eternal,
which is the most important thing, but also the way to joy now.
God, I pray for everyone who heard this message today from
your word that that is the way that they will take, that they'll
believe you. And they understand that they
really can entrust their souls and their bodies to you, all
their needs, all their desires. If they will come humbly to you
in faith and repentance, you say, I'll care for you. I'll
care for you as a good father. You won't understand what I'm
doing all the time, but I'll care for you. Lord, you are so
loving. You are so loving to your own and so gracious even to those
who don't know you. Your testimony is all around
the world. Even those who hate you or pay no attention to you,
you're doing them good. God, are there any here who are
like that? I pray that they would repent today so they can avoid
your judgment and know your joy.
The Vanity of Wealth - Part 2
Series Ecclesiastes
Pastor Dave Capoccia finishes Solomon's teaching on wealth in Ecclesiastes 5:8-20. Specifically exploring Solomon's second main reason to beware vainly seeking after wealth and instead rejoice gratefully in your portion from God: wealth ultimately won't protect you.
| Sermon ID | 3252122381179 |
| Duration | 59:53 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday Service |
| Bible Text | Ecclesiastes 5:8-20 |
| Language | English |
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