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Dear radio friends, if you have
your Bibles, I ask you to open them with me to the book of Isaiah
chapter 52. We are going to look in the coming
weeks at the cross and suffering of Jesus Christ from the point
of view of Isaiah chapter 52 verse 13 through Isaiah 53. In these verses we are taken
to the most important aspect of the cross of Christ. The Gospels
in the New Testament tell us when and where and how and at
whose hands Christ died. They give us the history. But
this passage tells us the what and the why of the cross. What
was the death of Jesus Christ? Why did Jesus Christ die? In these chapters, you have God's
own commentary on the cross of Jesus Christ, the meaning and
the reason for the cross. Isaiah, you understand, is the
Old Testament evangelist, the Old Testament gospeler. In the
book of Isaiah, we read of the person and the work of Jesus
Christ. There is no book in all the Old
Testament quite like the prophecy of Isaiah. Even though this book
was written 700 years before Christ came, Isaiah tells us
of his virgin birth, chapter 7, His humble beginnings and
His divinity, chapter 9. His royal lineage, chapter 11. He tells us of the forerunner,
John, in chapter 40. He calls Jesus the Great Shepherd,
again in chapter 40. He speaks of His meekness and
His gentle demeanor, in chapter 42. Of His tireless service to
God, chapter 49. His anointing with the Holy Spirit,
chapter 61. and His second coming, and the
new heavens and the new earth, chapters 63 through 65. And like
a mountain peak standing out from all those passages is Isaiah
53, which speaks of His saving work through His suffering. Today we want to look at the
last three verses of chapter 52. These verses belong with
chapter 53 as one unit. It's a beautiful prophetic song. made up of five stanzas or sections,
each comprised of three verses, the theme of which is the suffering
of the servant of God. The words at the end of chapter
52 verses 13 through 15 are an introduction. Let's read those
words. Behold, my servant shall deal
prudently. He shall be exalted and extolled
and be very high. As many were astonished at thee,
His visage was so marred more than any man, and His form more
than the sons of men. So shall He sprinkle many nations. The kings shall shut their mouths
at Him, for that which had not been told them shall they see,
and that which they had not heard shall they consider." You have
here in verse 13 first the exaltation and the victory of Christ. Isaiah,
as he begins to tell us of the suffering of Christ, takes us
immediately to the end. And in doing that, he uses here
an excellent literary device to capture our attention at the
beginning. Perhaps you've read a biography
before in which the author does that. Instead of starting with
the birth and childhood, you are carried forward to a moment
of triumph and achievement in the person's life. Well, that's
similar to what Isaiah does here. He starts with the glory of the
exalted Christ. Behold, my servant shall deal
prudently. He shall be exalted and extolled
and be very high. Now, it's important that we understand
who is speaking here. Who is it that says, behold,
my servant? It's very obvious that this is
God announcing to the world the coming and the suffering of Jesus
Christ, whom he calls his servant. At the beginning, God wants us
to know the end. In chapter 53, indeed, in the
very next verse, we are going to stand at the foot of the cross
of a suffering, dying Savior. And God wants us to know that
regardless of how we may evaluate the cross from an external point
of view, regardless of how man may evaluate the cross from the
point of view of what he sees, the cross is victory and it leads
to glory. Jehovah says, behold, my servant
shall deal prudently. We could translate the original
here this way. My servant shall prosper or my
servant will be successful. God calls us here to look on
Christ in faith and to see the victory of the cross. Though
we may stand at the foot of the cross and see him smitten and
wounded and reproached and shamed, and though it may give the appearance
of defeat, he is on the way to victory. And that comes because
of the willingness of Christ. Notice in the text that God calls
him my servant. That's a very beautiful name
of Jesus, because it tells us of his willingness to carry out
the work that the Father gives him. It portrays Christ as the
one who would come to accomplish salvation, who would come in
humble obedience to the Father, who would lower himself and take
on the form of a servant, who would come in our human flesh,
who would subject himself to the law of God and the curse
of the law to carry out God's plan for our salvation, who would
humble himself because this was God's way. He would humble himself
to the death of the cross. The words and the order of this
text must have been a great encouragement to Christ himself. There's a
great promise here for Christ. In Hebrews chapter 12, we're
told that Christ, for the joy that was set before him, endured
the cross. And here in Isaiah 52 verse 13,
the joy of the cross is set before him. Think of Christ's bitter
suffering in the Garden of Gethsemane, where His sweat was great drops
of blood, and where, as He contemplated what was to come, He prayed,
Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me. And then
God the Father held before His Son the promise of glory. There's an important principle
here for the Christian life, too. Though you may look and
feel defeated in this life, despised by others, weak in the battle
with sin, dear believer, listen, there's victory in Christ. In the second line of verse 13,
God who speaks here adds, He shall be exalted and extolled
and be very high. He speaks here in the superlative
There are three verbs here, exalted, extolled, and made very high. It's like the holy, holy, holy
of the angels in Isaiah chapter 6, another vision of the glory
of Christ. He'll be greatly exalted above
and beyond the greatest of all earthly kings and rulers. And
that will come because he will lower himself more than any servant. Because of that, he'll be exalted
higher. than any other king. We're talking
about a reality, a reality today. Ephesians 1, verses 20 and following
speaks of this reality which God wrought in Christ when He
raised Him from the dead and set Him at His own right hand
in the heavenly places, far above all principality and power and
might and dominion. And every name that is named,
not only in this world, but also in that which is to come and
have put all things under his feet and gave him to be the head
over all. Today, Christ is exalted. And so this is where Isaiah begins
with really a breathtaking vision of the magnificence and the glory
of Jesus Christ in heaven. But in verse 14 and for the next
chapter, the story takes an unexpected twist from the lofty heights
of the exalted servant, we are brought to the lowliness of his
earthly life and suffering. In verse 14, as many were astonished
at thee, his visage was so marred, more than any man, and his form
more than the sons of men. There's something absolutely
astonishing and shocking happening here. The word visage means appearance. Isaiah is talking about the appearance
of the servant of God. He's talking about Christ's coming.
And there's something astounding and shocking about his appearance,
that his appearance is altogether different than what you'd expect.
That except someone tells you this is Christ, you wouldn't
believe it. And when you do hear this is
the Messiah, you're astonished that this could be him. Isaiah
has in mind the coming of Christ to the earth in his birth and
life and death. There's a great difference between
what you'd expect and what you actually see when he comes. How does he come? Well, he comes
into the lowliness of Bethlehem stable and manger. He comes into
a life of poverty where he has no place to call home, no extras
in his life, no luxuries. He comes not with might or power,
but teaching, using words. He gathers around him a band
of disciples who are mostly uneducated fishermen and such. He lives
a life on the edge of society, despised and rejected of men. You stand at his cradle, you
look at his life and you say, and this is the Messiah? This
is a servant of Jehovah? This is the Son of God? He ends
up on trial. He's beaten and bleeding. All
his friends and disciples forsake him. He's falsely accused. He's led away and crucified with
two thieves and murderers. He's abused. His appearance is
so marred that it's barely possible to tell that he's a man, let
alone that this man is Jehovah's servant. He's the Son of God? The Creator of the universe?
This one that is so barbarically treated and brutalized, this
one who has his beard ripped out and his hands pierced, beaten
with a whip so badly so that his blood begins to flow, this
is the servant of Jehovah. His visage is so marred. And
the marring of his visage is not a cover-up. It's not like
espionage or a private investigator hiding his Identity? No. What Isaiah is talking about
here is the humiliation of Christ in his human birth and in his
life of suffering and in the cross of his death. He will humble
himself and become a servant and subject himself to the death
of the cross. And as you look at him in that
humiliation, there's nothing that would tell you who he is.
His identity is hidden. This is Christ coming into our
flesh. Christ coming from the heights
and the glory in the Godhead, becoming a man, dwelling among
men, suffering with men, suffering at the hands of men, dying for
men. This is what Philippians 2 calls
the mind of Christ. He is God. He takes nothing from
God by calling himself God. He's rightfully called God from
all eternity. He's the maker of the heavens
and the earth. He's the eternal second person of the Trinity.
But he takes on him the form of a servant, and he humbles
himself and becomes a man. And finding himself a man, he
humbles himself further and becomes a servant to the law. And he
subjects himself to death, the bitter and the shameful death
of the cross. This is absolutely astonishing
and bewildering that this servant who will be so high and so lifted
up and so exalted that his appearance in his coming into the world
will be so marred, more than any other man, that he would
be so humiliated that it would be impossible to recognize who
he is. People who hear this will be
astonished that response of astonishment is described in verse 15 the
king shall shut their mouth at him for that which had not been
told them shall they see and that which they had not heard
shall they consider when the messengers of the suffering servant
go out and tell others about him who he is and what he suffered
when it's reported among the nations that the son of God humbled
himself and was subject to such brutality, the kings of the nations
will be astonished at him and dumbfounded. They'll say, this
is the exalted Christ, the King of Kings. Kings have throne rights. Why should a sovereign suffer
in such a fashion? The kings will shut their mouths.
Kings who speak and no one tells them to be quiet. Kings who command
an army's march. Kings who make edicts and people
listen. Kings who are used to talking
all day long will be silenced. They'll shut their mouths at
the telling of this story. When at the end of verse 15,
they hear and see things that they had not known, that this
is the Christ, then they'll be silenced and dumbfounded. What is this silence? Well, it
represents the silencing of unbelief. Unbelief is very noisy. In its attempts to silence the
witness of the gospel, unbelief is loud and boisterous. Think of the day of Jesus. Those who refused to believe
said things like this. This is Joseph, the carpenter's
son. This is not the servant of Jehovah. This is not the Messiah. No, we know this man. We know
his family. His brothers and sisters are
here with us. He's just a man. Think of the
noise around the cross as Jesus suffered and died, the mocking
and the laughter at him. And it's really the same today.
A lot of talk and noise, partying, pleasure, fun. to drown out the
noise of the gospel and the witness of Jesus Christ. There's some
religious talk. Jesus, they'll say, was a great
teacher. He was a moral man. He was a
good leader. They will tie themselves loosely
to Christ, but they won't acknowledge his glory. They won't see him
as Lord and King. They won't submit to his word. On the final day of judgment,
When every knee will bow and every tongue confess that Jesus
Christ is Lord, then the unbelievers will be shocked into silence. Verse 15 speaks of kings. Think
of Herod and Pontius Pilate on the Judgment Day, the two earthly
rulers who condemned Jesus to death. Thou stand before His
throne. I think of what Jesus said to
Caiaphas, the high priest, in Matthew 26, verse 63. Caiaphas says to Jesus, I adjure
thee by the living God that thou tell us whether thou be the Christ,
the Son of the living God. And Jesus in verse 64 says, Thou
hast said, nevertheless, I say unto you, hereafter shall ye
see the Son of Man sitting on the right hand of power and coming
in the clouds of heaven. Think of Caiaphas. Think of Herod
and Pontius Pilate at their death as they stood before the throne
of Christ, silenced. This is the one that I condemned? Their mouths will be shut. And
so there is the one kind of silence. Finally, on the judgment day,
all the unbelief of man of kings and of all who deny Jesus Christ
will be silenced. All those who talk now in unbelief
will be silenced then. Those who say of the Christ of
the Scripture, that's the Son of God, those who will not believe,
they'll be silenced then. Then all the world will be silent
before His throne. But there's another silence,
another awe and astonishment. It's the astonishment of one
who believes the gospel on this side of the grave. It's the one
who is shocked at the marred visage of Christ because he understands
why Christ was so humiliated. Do you know why? It was because
of sin. Verse 15 speaks of him sprinkling
all nations. His blood will be sprinkled.
It will be splattered, scattered over many nations. What is the
sprinkling of his blood? The priest in the Old Testament
would sprinkle the blood of an innocent sacrifice on the mercy
seat to make atonement for sin. And you see here the purpose. of the marring of the visage
of Christ. Verse 14 leads into verse 15. He is so humiliated. His identity
is hidden with the purpose of him sprinkling the nations with
his blood. This is his sacrifice. This is
the shedding of his blood for sinners. And then The gospel
of the cross will go forth to the nations. The astonishment,
the awe is the silencing of the sinner's unbelief. It's the silence
of repentance. It's the silence that comes over
the sinner as he realizes that Christ's humiliation was necessary
as a payment for his sins. It's the silence when we understand
the greatness of Christ's suffering was for the greatness of my sin. His appearance, His visage was
so marred that I might be spared the humiliation and the suffering
of hell that my sins deserve. How about you? How do you view
Christ? How do you respond to his humiliation? It's my prayer that your hearts
continue to remain open and soft toward the message of the gospel,
that you never become weary of hearing this extraordinary story
of how the Prince of Glory stepped down from his throne and came
down into this world and took on him the form of a servant
and humbled himself. that He might pull sinners out
of the depths of their sin and the defilement of their depravity. May we all be astonished today. May we all be bewildered. May we all be silenced that this
King should have such mercy on sinners as we are. Let us pray. We thank Thee for
Thy Son, for His willingness to be humbled in our place to
suffer for our sins. Lord, give us true repentance
before Him that we may be silenced and impressed with the greatness
of His suffering and then sorry for our sins, trusting in Him
alone. We pray it for Jesus' sake, Amen.
His Victory in Suffering (3507)
Series The Suffering Servant
| Sermon ID | 31210719460 |
| Duration | 22:52 |
| Date | |
| Category | Radio Broadcast |
| Bible Text | Isaiah 52:13-15 |
| Language | English |
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