Well, we're going to be continuing
our study in the book of Genesis. So if you have a Bible, please
open up to Genesis chapter 3. We'll be looking at Genesis chapter
3 this morning. If you don't have a Bible, I
would encourage you to open the Bible on your phone if you use
a digital copy, or we also have some hard copies. back at the
communion table as well. We always highly encourage you
guys to follow along as much as possible with the scriptures
open in front of you so that you can see that these things
are based in God's word and not just my own opinions. And so we'll be looking at Genesis
chapter three, and as you guys turn there, something to consider
is how one act can have rather significant effect on historical
events. You know, as someone who sometimes
enjoys studying history, it is interesting how some of the most
life-changing events in all of history can really come down
to one single act by one single person. In fact, I'll give you
a few examples, a couple of examples of how one act actually led to
some really serious and dire consequences, not just for individuals,
but for all of world history. The first one is the act of a
particular driver. A driver of the Archduke, Franz
Ferdinand, took a wrong turn one day, and just so happened
to accidentally drive by his would-be assassin. The Archduke,
as some of you may know, according to world history, was assassinated,
and because of the way alliances worked at that time, the world
was thrust into World War I. costing the lives of over 16
million people, and setting the stage for the events of World
War II. These two events can almost be
looked to as being led to by that simple one wrong turn. Or consider this, even prior
before that, there was a particular flea that had a particular bacteria
that at one time bit a human and thus began to spread what
became known as the Black Death all across Europe. costing the
lives of one-third of Europe's population. It's estimated that
25 to 50 million people died because of that plague, the most
deadly plague ever in all of history. And so you can go on
and on and think about how certain events could really be boiled
down to possibly being a result of one particular act. We see
how even tragic events, such as World War I, World War II,
the Black Plague, all come down to the chance of one event. But
there's one event in all of history that has had a far greater impact. And yes, it is the event that
we'll be reading of here in the book of Genesis, Genesis chapter
three, the eating of a sheep. forbidden fruit by Adam and Eve. This one event has brought more
death, more suffering in the world than any plague or any
war. In fact, it is the root cause
of all plagues and all wars and all suffering here in the creation. And so we call this one event
the fall within Christian theology and Christian circles where mankind
falls from their position and falls into sin. Fall is the ultimate
example of how one choice can change everything. But praise
God that through one more act, the sacrifice of Jesus Christ,
God made a way to reverse the curse of the fall and to restore
what is lost. And so, as we give attention
to this story of Genesis chapter three, the fall, we'll be talking
about it in three sections or three points. The first will
be the fall into sin. Then we'll look at the consequence
of sin. and then praise God the deliverance
from sin. So let us now turn to the reading
of God's word. If you are willing and able, I invite you to stand
for the reading of God's word this morning. I will read the
entire chapter of Genesis chapter three, verses one through 24. Hear now the word of the Lord.
Now the serpent was more crafty than any other beast of the field
that the Lord God had made. He said to the woman, did God
actually say, you shall not eat of any tree in the garden? And
the woman said to the serpent, we may eat of the fruit trees
in the garden, but God said, you shall not eat of the fruit
of the tree that is in the midst of the garden, neither shall
you touch it lest you die. But the serpent said to the woman,
you will not surely die, for God knows that when you eat of
it, your eyes will be opened and you will be like God, knowing
good and evil. So when the woman saw that the
tree was good for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes,
and that the tree was to be desired to make one wise, she took of
its fruit and ate. And she also gave some to her
husband, who was with her, and he ate. Then the eyes of both
were opened, and they knew that they were naked, and they sewed
fig leaves together and made themselves loincloths. And they
heard the sound of the Lord walking in the garden in the cool of
the day. And the man and his wife hid themselves from the
presence of the Lord God among the trees of the garden. But
the Lord God called to the man and said to him, where are you?
And he said, I heard the sound of you in the garden and I was
afraid because I was naked and I hid myself. He said, who told
you that you were naked? Have you eaten of the tree which
I commanded you not to eat? The man said, the woman whom
you gave to be with me, she gave me the fruit of the tree and
I ate. Then the Lord said to the woman, what is this that
you have done? The woman said, the serpent deceived
me and I ate. And the Lord said to the serpent,
because you have done this, cursed are you above all livestock and
above all beasts of the field. On your belly you shall go and
dust you shall eat all the days of your life. Verse 15, I will
put enmity between you and the woman and between your offspring
and her offspring. He shall bruise your head and
you shall bruise his heel. To the woman he said, I will
surely multiply your pain and childbearing. In pain you shall
bring forth children. Your desire shall be for your
husband and he shall rule over you. And to Adam he said, because
you have listened to the voice of your wife and have eaten of
the tree of which I commanded you, you shall not eat of it.
Cursed is the ground because of you. In pain you shall eat
of it all the days of your life. Thorns and thistles it shall
bring forth for you and you shall eat the plants of the field.
By the sweat of your face you shall eat bread until you return
to the ground, for of it you are taken, for you are dust,
and to dust you shall return. Then the man called his wife's
name Eve because she was the mother of all living. And the
Lord God made for Adam and for his wife garments of skin and
clothed them. Then the Lord said, behold, the
man has become like one of us in knowing good and evil. Now
lest he reach out his hand and take also of the tree of life
and eat and live forever. Therefore, the Lord God sent
him out from the garden of Eden to work the ground from which
he was taken. He drove out the man, and at the east of the garden
of Eden, he placed the cherubim and a flaming sword that turned
every way to guard the way to the tree of life. This is the
word of God. This morning, let us say together,
may God apply its truth to our lives. Thank you. You may be
seated. So as you can see, just in reading this chapter, this
is quite a bit to go through. I will do my best to give some
of the most essential observations of this text, but I will say
from the outset that there are many things that I may not be
able to cover this morning, and you still may have many questions
as a result of the reading of this chapter, and I encourage
you to write those questions down, investigate on your own
some of those answers, or reach out to me, and I would love to
dialogue with you about some of the questions that you may
have. But first, let us give consideration to the fall into
sin as it's recorded here in this chapter. Prior to this event,
sin was not a part of God's creation, and it was particularly not a
part of the life of the man and the woman. But sin enters the
world through the temptation that comes through the serpent. The serpent, as we are later
told throughout the remainder of Scripture, is Satan, or at
the very least is used by Satan to deceive the man and the woman. And we're told early on that
this serpent in verse one was more crafty than any other beast
of the field that the Lord God had made. This term crafty refers
to the cunning and deceptive nature of the very character
of who Satan is, that he is the deceiver, that he is the father
of lies. Jesus refers to him as such in
John chapter eight, verse 44. It is helpful for us to read
such a description even as we look back to this story in Genesis
chapter three. Hear these words from our Lord
Jesus Christ. John 8, verse 44, in rebuking
the leaders ahead of him or around him, he says, you are of your
father, the devil, and your will is to do your father's desires. Referring to his father, the
devil, he was a murderer from the beginning and does not stand
in the truth because there is no truth in him. When he lies,
he speaks out of his own character, for he is a liar and the father
of lies. And so this is the serpent, the
enemy, Satan, the devil in whom we are dealing with here in this
passage. And we see his craftiness, his
deception on display in the way that he tempts Adam and Eve to
rebel against God. And so it is helpful for us to
look at this process of temptation and deception because in many
ways these are the same things that he does today in leading
others to fall victim to his very similar schemes. The first
thing that we'll notice is that the serpent targets the woman. The serpent goes to the woman
to tempt her in particular to eat of this fruit. And so we
might want to ask the question, why target Eve instead of Adam? Well, there are in some ways
a number of answers to this, but as I reflected upon this,
I think most essential was that Eve was more vulnerable than
Adam to a certain degree. One of the reasons why she was
more vulnerable is that she was not the one given the command
to not eat of this particular fruit, of the tree of the knowledge
of good and evil. This command is recorded in Genesis
chapter two, verse 16. If you will just look over in
your Bibles to verse 16, you can see. And the Lord God commanded
the man saying, you may surely eat of every tree of the garden,
but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, you shall not
eat. Or on the day that you eat it, you will surely die. Notice that this verse or this
command is given in verse 16. The woman, Eve, was not even
created when this command was given. She is brought into existence
through the divine act of creation of God in verse 22 of chapter
two. So this command was originally
given to Adam, and so Adam was to lead his family, and particularly
his wife, in obedience to this command. Now this does not basically
let Eve off the hook for falling victim to this deception, but
you at the very least see that Eve in many ways was more vulnerable
given this interaction with the serpent. It is apparent that
Adam did not do his duty either in originally conveying this
command or he was complicit in a greater way of being more disobedient
than Eve was. Eve was deceived, Adam was rebellious. And so the tragedy is that there
is in many ways a reversal of the creation order here. Adam
was designed to lead in righteousness, Adam fails to lead, the woman
is deceived, and they are both led into sin. Paul talks about
this in 1 Timothy 2, verses 13 through 14. He says, for Adam
was formed first, then Eve. And Adam was not deceived, but
the woman was deceived and became a transgressor. If we are to
place greater blame on one or the other, it is to be on Adam's
head and his responsibility, that mankind would fall into
sin. Adam's sin is in some ways greater because he had greater
responsibility because he had the greater knowledge there in
the garden, that he was to be the head, that he was to be the
leader and he failed to lead. Eve indeed does bear her own
guilt, but the guilt that we inherit from this fall does not
come from Eve, it comes from Adam. And so in some ways, Eve
was the more vulnerable target because Adam neglected his responsibilities
to lead and protect and to guide. What are some of the other deceptive
acts that are observable here in this interaction between the
serpent and Eve in particular? Well, the serpent shows his craftiness
in that he creates doubt through half-truths. Right, he intentionally
is leading Eve to come to some conclusions by implying certain
things about God, and not everything that the serpent says is completely
false, but there's some element of truth, and that's what makes
it so dangerous and so deceptive. Notice what the serpent says
in verse one. He says, did God actually say,
you shall not eat of any tree in the garden? The serpent knows
full well what God had said, that it was God who said, you
shall have every tree in the garden for food to eat, to enjoy,
except one. But he changes that. He says,
did God really say that you couldn't eat any of the fruit from any
of the trees? And so he's kind of reeling Eve
in for his work of deception. He begins to sow doubt within
the mind of Eve. And this doubt is likely what
led even Eve to exaggerate God's prohibition that he had given.
Eve's response is, no, that's not what God said. He said, you
shall eat of the fruit of the tree, or you may eat of the fruit
of the trees in the garden, verse two, but God said, you shall
not eat of the fruit of the tree that is in the midst of the garden,
neither shall you touch it lest you die. And so in some ways,
Eve correctly conveys what God said, that we can eat of any
tree, but this one tree is the tree that we're not supposed
to eat, the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, but she adds something.
She says, not only are you not supposed to eat it, but we're
not even supposed to touch it. If we touch it, then we will
be liable to God's judgment and die. This is an addition to God's
command. God did not say or prohibit them
from touching the tree. And so this shows the doubt that
is beginning to take place in Eve's mind. God never said this.
And it also shows that just as it is bad to ignore God's commands,
it is also bad and unwise and unhelpful to add to God's commands
as well. This is something that later
in the course of Scripture, Jesus would rebuke, say, the Pharisees
for, that they were so concerned with keeping God's law that they
piled on top of it the traditions of man and their own laws, which
did not serve to help the people walk in more obedience. Instead,
these were burdens laid upon the people that helped them even
to be more enslaved to their own sin. And so these doubts
begin to be sown into Eve's mind and her trust of God begins to
fade. And lastly, the serpent now capitalizes
on this opportunity and he makes Eve believe that she's missing
out on something good. that God is withholding something
from her that will be for her joy and for her benefit by not
allowing her to eat of this particular tree. The serpent's last response
to Eve before they officially eat of this fruit, he says, for
God knows that when you eat of it, your eyes will be opened
and you will be like God, knowing good and evil. I think this really
gets at the heart of the temptation to rebel against God that Adam
and Eve both faced, that the temptation was that we can be
like God. The irony of ironies, Adam and
Eve were already like God. They, of all the other things
created in the earth, already bore the image of God. being made in God's image. And
so in many ways, they were already like God in all the ways that
we were intended to be. But more than just being like
God, they wanted to be a God unto themselves. Many theologians
have observed that what this tree of the knowledge of good
and evil represents is the ability to decide what is good and what
is evil all on our own. that no longer will we be dependent
on God to tell us what is good and what is right and what is
wrong, but we will be like God making those decisions ourselves. It in many ways is the ultimate
act of rebellion as God's created beings. It's the idea that it's
unfair that God would withhold something from us. What are you
holding out on? Why is this just for you? That
doesn't seem fair. And so eating of this tree of
knowledge of good and evil is this ultimate act of rebellion,
deciding what is right and what is wrong on our own, and thus
placing ourselves in the position of God and being gods unto ourselves. Well, we are so easily led astray
by a very similar way of thinking. It's not something that we have
to be taught either. In fact, we grow up into these very actions
naturally. I can remember as a child often
having that feeling with regards to my own parents' rules and
discipline and guidance in my life of, you just don't want
me to have any fun. That you're withholding good
things from me just because you don't want me to have what you
have. You know, my parents had rules about bedtime and staying
up late, and in the mind of a young child or even a teenager whose
friends are always staying up so late, I had in my mind that
they were withholding something good from me. Or maybe it was
being able to watch certain shows and movies that everybody else
was talking about that I wanted to see that were so good, but
they deemed inappropriate for me. or maybe it was just simply
in making sure that I do my chores or even as I began to work as
a young man in high school and things like that to pay my own
bills, that this was not fair. But in hindsight, looking back,
I can see the goodness in these commands, the goodness in these
rules. If you give me the opportunity
to go to bed early now in life, I am taking it, because sleep
is so good. I can see how those shows and
movies that I did still watch, even though I was forbidden to,
have changed the way that I think and the way that I speak in ways
that I am not proud of. I can see how Encouraging me,
borderline making me be responsible and do chores and pay bills did
set me up for a lot of responsibility later in life that came a lot
easier to me than those who did not have such structure in their
families. As an adult, I've been able to
see the wisdom in that these rules, more and more, were for
my good. that my parents were not keeping
something good for me, that they were actually protecting me from
something that was bad through these rules and prohibitions.
And in the same way, it probably didn't take Adam and Eve very
long after eating that fruit to realize God's wisdom and forbidding
them to eat of it. The condemnation, the feelings
of guilt because of their sin come quickly, as we will see
in just a few moments. This idea of having something
withheld from you does not always mean that that is bad. In fact,
more often than not, it's actually good. We are not meant to experience
everything that life has to offer. That if you are missing out on
opportunities to sin, that is a blessing, not a curse. But nevertheless, Adam and Eve,
they both in many ways are deceived by that phrase. that you will
be like God, and won't that be a good thing? And so verse six
says, when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and
that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was to
be desired to make one wise, she took of its fruit and ate,
and she also gave some to her husband who was with her, and
he ate. It's interesting, there's all
kinds of word plays here in this story, one of which is you already
see, even before eating the fruit, Adam and Eve are already deciding
what is good for themselves. It says, when the woman saw that
the tree was good for food, she took of it and ate. Prior to
this, in Genesis one through two, who is the one that often
is saying if something is good or not, it is God. God creates,
he says it is good, it is good, it is good. And here we have,
even right before the eating of this fruit, Adam and Eve deciding
what is good for themselves and how wrong they are. In this verse, we see that internal
process that leads to sin even to this day, that it was a delight
to their eyes, that they were led through their own lust and
desire. They were led by their own desire
to receive the benefits, the pride, the wisdom, whatever was
entailed in this, and they ate. They were controlled already
by their carnal passions. We see sin. is a subtle but dangerous
process in our hearts. James outlines this in his own
epistle, in James chapter one, verse 14 through 15. These words
are meant to remind us of the very words that we just read
in Genesis. James says, but each person is tempted when he is
lured and enticed by his own desires. Adam and Eve, yes, they
were deceived, but they were lured and enticed by their own
desires. Whether it be the attractiveness of this fruit, the pleasure that
it would bring in eating of it, whether it be in its benefits
to make one wise, they were led astray by their own desires,
and then that desire, when it has conceived, gives birth to
sin. They act upon those desires,
and they ate the fruit. And sin, when it is fully grown,
brings forth death. Adam and Eve, as a consequence
of their sin, begin to experience that consequence of death and
separation in their life. And so as we look at this first
point of Adam and Eve falling into sin, what I want us to understand
is what was true then is also true now. That the same tactics
that were used to deceive Adam and Eve and lead them into sin
are the same tactics and temptations that are often used to lead us
astray as well. That Satan will target the vulnerable. We talked about how Eve may or
may not have been more vulnerable because she was not as well versed
in the commands of God, or dare I say, the word of God. It is
interesting that when Jesus, in many ways, would reenact this
whole temptation in his life and ministry as he was led out
into the desert, fasted for 40 days, he would have a very similar
encounter with Satan and experience very similar temptations that
Adam and Eve would face, but he would endure. He would remain
faithful. And it's interesting, as we look
at it, we see the same tactics used. Satan is misquoting scripture
to Jesus, trying to get him to rebel against his father, but
Jesus knew God's word. I mean, he was the living word
of God, but nevertheless, he knew God's word, and he rebukes
Satan with his half-truths, using the word of God. And so, as we
seek to resist sin, let us not be vulnerable by being unfamiliar
with God's word. The more familiar you are, the
less vulnerable you will be. What was true then is true now. Satan will target the vulnerable.
He will also use half-truths, which are outright lies, and
they're meant to cause doubt to form in your mind. You could
almost hear that whisper, even still today, when you're tempted
to sin. Did God really say? Did God really say you should
wait to be married to engage in physical intimacy with somebody?
Did God really say that it's always a sin to be drunk with
wine? Aren't there settings in which
that's okay? If it's just a little, if it's
just with friends? Did God really say you could
almost fill in the blank? There's these half-truths, which
are whole lies that are meant to sow doubt and lead to our
rebellion and our sin. There's also this constant temptation
to believe that you are missing out on something good, that sin
has something to offer you that you are missing and that you
need. And the reality is, no, just as we talked about through
that illustration, these rules, these commands, these things
that God has forbidden are for our good. He's protecting us.
He's not withholding anything from us. As I was studying this passage,
and this will kind of be my last point with regards to the fall
into sin, it was noted by one of the commentators that to give
into sin, like Adam and Eve gave into sin in this moment, is to
choose to believe Satan is a truth teller and that God is a liar. When we sin, we choose to believe
Satan. This involves regarding God as
a liar. It involves believing that God
is our enemy and Satan is our true friend. Thus in our thinking,
God and the devil have exchanged places. Let us not fall victim to these
things. Because as we can see in the second point, that after
this rebellion, after this temptation, after this fall, there are immediate
and dire consequences to this sin. The consequences of sin
can be seen immediately. Immediately, Adam and Eve are
aware of their nakedness. They become aware of their nakedness
and they seek to cover themselves. This awareness is indicative
of them losing their childlike innocence, to all of a sudden
become self-conscious and ashamed. And it's interesting, it's only
a chapter before we read at the end of Genesis chapter two, verse
25, that the man and his wife were both naked and they were
not ashamed. Now, after eating of the fruit in verse seven,
it says, then the eyes of both of them were open and they knew
that they were naked and they sewed fig leaves together and
made themselves loincloths. And so immediately they're overcome
with feelings of shame, a new emotion and a new experience
for the man and the woman. And what does that shame lead
them to do? It leads them to hide from the Lord. Verse eight, and
they heard the sound of the Lord God walking in the garden in
the cool of the day, and the man and his wife hid themselves
from the presence of the Lord God among the trees in the garden. Two interesting observations
from this one verse. It goes to show that prior to
this fall, that the intimacy between Adam and Eve and God
was of great closeness, that God's presence was there in the
garden with them, that he was walking and speaking with them
in the cool of the day in the garden. And all of that is lost. God hasn't even cast them out
yet. They've already removed themselves because of their feelings
of guilt and shame. They hide from the Lord, and
their relationship, you can already see, is broken. Another consequence
is not only is there separation between that close relationship
between God and the man and the woman, but there's also brokenness
now within Adam and Eve's own relationship. We begin to see
a blame game take place in the corresponding verses. God calls
to Adam and asks, why is he hiding? As if God isn't already aware.
But nevertheless, God condescendingly speaks to Adam, and he gives
Adam an opportunity to confess, but instead Adam uses it as an
opportunity to blame. I want you to note who it is
that God actually, or that Adam actually blames in this instance.
So God calls out to Adam. Adam is forced to speak back
to God. He says, we hid from you because we all of a sudden
knew we were naked. God says, who said you were naked?
Did you eat of the tree which I told you not to eat? And what
does Adam say? He says in verse 11. Or in verse 11, God says, who told
you that you were naked? Have you eaten of the tree of
which I commanded you? Then the man said, the woman
whom you gave to be with me She gave me the fruit of the tree,
and I ate. So Adam, in many ways, is pointing
two fingers of blame when confronted by the Lord. Not only does he
just throw his wife under the bus that she made me do it, but
he also says, God, you're the one that gave her to me, and
look what she did. Adam doesn't accept his responsibility,
though he bears the majority of the responsibility for the
fall in this regard. Instead, he blames not only Eve,
but God himself. And then God turns to the woman,
and she, in many ways, is no different. Turns to the woman
in verse 13. Then the Lord said to the woman,
what is this that you have done? And the woman said, the serpent
deceived me, and I ate. The common denominator is neither
Adam or Eve, except responsibility themselves. These excuses didn't work then,
and they don't work now. I can remember prior to going
into full-time ministry, working my way through college and things
like that, working at a paint store, very similar to, say,
a Sherwin-Williams here in this area, and being in a management
position there, and getting reviews from my either kind of multi-store
manager or district manager with regards to why our store exceeded
their budget on mistakes. Maybe you guys have ordered paint
before. You've seen how it works. At any time you pick a color,
they kind of have to put the ingredients in to make the right color. And
those mistakes can be rather costly, especially when you're
working mostly with commercial clients, people ordering thousands,
if not tens of thousands of dollars of paint for giant projects in
the LA area. And these mistakes can be rather
large with regards to their cost for the company. And so being
a manager, I had to defend my mistakes in many ways. And I
was no different than Adam and Eve. I made all kinds of excuses. I remember sitting in one of
these reviews and having to explain myself and the performance of
the store and saying, well, you know, this year we've just done
more volume as a store. We're mixing more paint, which
is a good thing. That's more money, but with that
comes more mistakes. I also tried to excuse it by
saying that, you know, we have a lot of new employees this year.
And new people, they just, they're not fully trained and they make,
you know, more mistakes as well. Or the worst excuse that I made
was blaming customers. They just ordered it wrong and
then tried to make us absorb the cost instead. As you may
expect, these excuses did not go over well with my superiors.
In fact, each one of them was put down rather quickly. If we
were earning more money, but all that money was going out
the door because of our mistakes, you're not being a very good
manager. I said, yeah, you're right. If these new employees
don't know how to mix paint correctly, that means you're not being a
good trainer. Yeah, you're right. And if you're
trying to blame the customer for these mistakes, then you're
clearly not following our procedures to confirm orders with our customers,
are you? No, I'm not. And so, well, yes,
these all may have been slight factors. Ultimately, I learned
that day that it was my fault. as a manager for the mistakes
that took place in that store. And if I, as a manager, had to
take responsibility for mistakes in a paint store, how much more
responsibility do I bear for my own actions and my own rebellion
against God? It's not that there aren't other
factors, but those aren't the chief factors. We bear responsibility
for our sin. And we can't point the finger
at anybody else. What's the old saying? When you point one finger
at someone else, there's four more pointed back at you. And
so sin, as we see, leads to separation from God. It leads to separation
from one another as Adam and Eve are just throwing each other
under the bus. And there are real consequences that God lays
forth as a result of this rebellion and this act of sinfulness. As
we continue on in these verses, we read of these ongoing consequences
that now are just part of the created order. For the woman,
God says that pain will be multiplied in childbearing. Many commentators
noted that this isn't just the physical act of birth, but all
of us as a parent know that child rearing can be a very painful
and frustrating process. that we as children rebelled
against our God, so there's a little bit of a taste of our own medicine
when our own children naturally rebel against us. There's also,
since sin came about because of reversal of the created order
of Adam as a leader and Eve as a helper, that now becomes a
permanent part of the cursed. God says that the woman will
have a desire to exercise dominance over the man instead of fulfilling
her role as a helper, and she will adversely seek to lead over
and against him, that there's a rebelliousness to the created
order of things as well. Man is cursed along with all
mankind and his work, not that there wasn't work prior to the
fall, but now work is toilsome and unfruitful. By the sweat
of our brow, we will work the land. Mankind is also told that
as a consequence for their sin, they will indeed surely die. Most shocking thing is that Adam
and Eve do not die in the moment, but that God instead shows his
grace, but nevertheless, death is a part of the world now. Verse
19, God says to Adam, for you are dust, and to dust you shall
return. And so there are consequences
in life, and yes, consequence of death, and consequences in
death. Verses 22 through 23 are interesting.
We see this inner dialogue of the Trinity here where the Lord
says, behold, the man has become like us in knowing good and evil. Now lest he reach out his hand
and take also of the tree of life and eat and live forever,
therefore the Lord God sent him out from the garden of Eden to
work the ground from which he has taken. There's actually still
some protection and grace even in this act of discipline. that
there was still another tree, a tree of life that would give
eternal physical life to Adam and Eve. This tree of life comes
back into the scriptures in the new creation. In the latter chapters
of Revelation, we see this tree of life showing the new life
that we have with Christ. But had Adam and Eve ate of the
tree of the knowledge of good and evil, fallen into sin, and
then eaten of this tree, they would have lived forever separated
from God. So yes, God judges them for their
sin, but he in many ways does so graciously by casting them
out of the garden so they will not be eternally separated because
God, as we'll see, is the only one who can mend the brokenness
that comes as a result of this fall. And so that naturally leads
us to this last point. I recognize that this chapter
in many ways is a chapter full of sad and terrible bad news. In fact, I would argue to say
that this is the most important, but yes, saddest chapter in all
of the Bible. But it is not without hope because
we have a good and gracious God who even in the midst of such
a dark situation as this lays the foundation for the gospel
that brings salvation. I will turn your attention to
verse 15. One of my favorite verses in
all of Scripture. In the midst of speaking above the coming
judgment because of their sin, God makes this prophecy and this
promise in verse 15. He says, I will put enmity between
you, referring to the serpent, and the woman, and between your
offspring and her offspring. He shall bruise your head and
you shall bruise his heel. This one verse has been called
the Proto-Evangelion, the first gospel, that this is the first
hint of the coming good news, that yes, Adam and Eve have fallen
into sin, that there's nothing they can do to save themselves
from their sin, but God is promising to send a deliverer, that there
will be an offspring from the woman who will come and who will
crush the head of this serpent who has led you into sin. Crushing
the head of the serpent signifies an ultimate defeat of this great
and terrible enemy, but this defeat comes at a cost to this
offspring. You shall strike his head, but
he shall bruise your heel. This coming deliverer will be
a wounded savior, that through his wounds, we will be healed. We know this deliverer to be
the Lord Jesus Christ. But not only would he be wounded,
he would be put to death, even death on a cross. But it is through
that act, that sacrificial act, the power of Satan is diminished,
it's destroyed, he's defeated. And Christ is now risen and reigning. See, the fulfillment of this
prophecy and the promise is the gospel of Jesus Christ, as we
just recited, even in the Apostles' Creed. Jesus Christ would be
born of the Virgin Mary. He would suffer under Pontius
Pilate, be crucified, die, and buried. He would be wounded and
pay the penalty for our sin. But on the third day, he rose
again from the dead. He ascended to heaven and is
seated at the right hand of God, the Father Almighty. And from
there, he will come to judge the living and the dead. He will be resurrected and glorified,
saving sinners and punishing the wicked. He is this promised
seed of the woman, the snake crusher, the wounded Savior,
and all those who would believe in Him will have eternal life. I began this message by talking
about how one action can lead to far-reaching, dire consequences
in history. We see that here in this story
of the fall of Adam and Eve, how one act of disobedience can
set all of God's creation on trajectory of sin, death, rebellion,
suffering. But the wonderful thing is that
we also see how one act of faithfulness can purchase salvation for a
people. This is how Paul puts it in Romans
chapter five, intentionally contrasting this one sin of Adam and this
one act of righteousness of Christ. Romans 5.12 says, therefore,
just as sin came into the world through one man, Adam, and death
through sin, so death spread to all men because all sinned. But he goes on in verse 15, that
the free gift is not like the trespass. For if many died through
one man's trespass, much more have the grace of God and the
free gift by the grace of that one man, Jesus Christ, abound
for many. Yes, we were all condemned in
Adam. We inherit in many ways his sinful nature. We live a
sinful life. Maybe even our own heart of rebellion,
we may struggle with that. How can I be found guilty for
someone else's actions? Well, how can you be found righteous
for someone else's actions? Praise be to God that yes, in
Adam, we inherit death, sin, rebellion, but in Christ, united
to him by faith, he's able to give us grace and mercy and restore
all the things that were broken. that we get to have that intimate
fellowship with God once again, once united to Christ by faith.
And so this morning, if you're someone who has not been united
to Christ by faith, if you are still living under the slavery
and condemnation of the sin in your life, come to Christ even
now. Trust in him for the forgiveness
of your sins. Experience the new life that he offers through
faith. And begin to experience the blessing of that new life.
We trust in Jesus for our deliverance from the curse of the fall. Jesus reverses this curse of
the fall, and appropriately so, even using some of the same words
we read in Genesis 3 to remind us of his great deliverance.
As I was studying this passage, I came across a quote by another
pastor and leader of a seminary. You may have heard of him, you
may not. His name is Lincoln Duncan. And I wanna end with this quote,
as it seems fitting. He says this, as we gather in
Jesus's name, we hear Jesus say the words, take and eat, when
instituting communion, bringing us into right fellowship with
him and having that ongoing reminder of his forgiveness and his payment
for sin and our salvation. So as we gather in Jesus's name,
we hear Jesus say the words, take and eat, It's as if Jesus,
recalling the words from Genesis 3 about Eve, when she saw the
fruit and she took and she ate. Taking and eating of the serpent's
fruit. You can almost imagine Jesus saying, watch this, Satan.
And then he repeats those words by offering himself as the sacrifice. Take and eat, this is my body
given for you. What were once words leading
to condemnation are now on the lips of Jesus words of salvation. Christ undoes the curse of the
fall with more craftiness than even
Satan devised when he was leading mankind astray. How wonderful
it is that we have such a good and gracious God. Would you join
me in closing prayer? God, in many ways, this is the
most sober passage in all of Scripture. And God, as we read
it, it is not just the fall of Adam and Eve, it is our fall. Adam didn't just represent all
of us, but his actions, in many ways, are no different than our
actions today, nor would our actions be any different than
his in the past. You will make this clear over and over as we
read the rest of this book of Genesis. But Lord, we are so thankful
for the deliverance that you offer through this promised offspring,
through Jesus Christ, the snake crusher, the wounded savior,
the one whom will absorb the wrath of God that should rightly
be poured out on us because of our own rebellion and our own
sinfulness, our own fault of believing the lies of the enemy,
that we could be gods unto ourselves, or believing that you are withholding
something good from us when you tell us to stay clear of sin. Thank you, Jesus, that you're
willing to pay that punishment. Lord, I pray that if there's
any here in this room this morning that has not confessed you, Lord
Jesus, as your Savior, that your Spirit would work faith in them
even now, bringing them the salvation that their soul so desperately
needs. And for all of us, Lord, that have trusted in you already,
would you lead us in paths of righteousness? And we know that
even as believers, we can still be led astray, deceived, fall
back into old habits. Lord, help us. to resist temptation
and to walk in righteousness, not because we have the power
in ourselves to do it, because you give us that ability through
your Spirit. We thank you for this wonderful salvation, and
we pray this in the mighty name of our Lord and Savior, Jesus
Christ, amen.