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Well we return to Hebrews 13
and to the text we looked at last week. I mentioned last Sunday
that we wanted to think about a particular phrase that is in
this text, verse 20, in which the author speaks of the everlasting
covenant. And it's easy to pass right over
that wording and not think about its importance and not think
about the importance that that phrase has for Baptist theology
and particularly Baptist covenant theology. And so I want us to
think today about the importance of what it means to say there
is an everlasting covenant that is sealed in the blood of Jesus
Christ. Now, in keeping with the rest
of this chapter, we've been saying it kind of exposes the idea of
this unshakable kingdom that the author of Hebrews brings
up at the end of the 12th chapter, a kingdom that cannot be shaken.
And we know that it's holding this up as something different
from the kingdoms of this world, which are very shakable. In fact,
as you think over and over about the history of the world, kingdoms
are shaken, kingdoms fall, they don't last forever. In fact,
if you even think about Daniel's prophetic word, Daniel was saying
these great empires that seem unshakable in their day would
be shaken and would fall. The Meadow Persians are no more,
Babylon no more, Greece no more, Rome no more. And in fact when
you think about the kingdoms shown to us even in Scripture
that had every advantage even the kingdom that David was king
over, that Solomon reigned over a united kingdom with all the
glories attendant to it and yet over and over again it shook
and it went through times of foreign occupation and all these
things because it was a shakable kingdom. But the promise given
to us in Hebrews 12 is of a kingdom that is unshakable. It is not
here today and gone tomorrow. It is not movable. It is not
shakable. It is glorious. It is eschatological. It is perfect and it is lasting.
And that is really what he begins to talk about in the 13th chapter.
What is this? What is this kingdom? And we've
looked at that at length. But we come to this text last
week, which we said is something of a doxology and a prayer and
a benediction. It's kind of all these things
wrapped up in one and has elements of all of them. But ultimately
what it is is a word, isn't it, of the glory of the kingdom that
we are in as Christians. This unshakable kingdom that
is forever and from forever, if you will, from everlasting
to everlasting. This kingdom that is glorious,
that is part of a covenant promise made in eternity past. And so
as we come to this, we realize that something special is being
spoken of here. And we spoke last Sunday about
how in this text is our triune God making this a reality for
us. promised by God, covenanted by the Father, the Son coming
and giving His life as the blood which will seal this covenant,
His righteous life standing if you will as the new Adam, the
last Adam if you will, and then on top of that the Holy Spirit
who does what? Well He makes us complete in
every good work to do the will of God. We spoke about this last
week to say this is the Gospel. this is the gospel. We'll come
full circle today, I think, to that again, to talking about
it at the end. But as we come to this today,
I want us to think about this covenant and to put it in its
proper place in understanding the covenants of the Lord and
why this covenant is glorious and unshakable and everlasting. So let's read our text one more
time and then we'll get into it. Now may the God of peace
who brought up our Lord Jesus from the dead, that great shepherd
of the sheep, through the blood of the everlasting covenant,
make you complete in every good work to do His will, working
in you what is well-pleasing in His sight through Jesus Christ,
to whom be glory forever and ever. Amen. As we think about
this text I want us to look at three points. First of all, a
covenantal history I think we would argue that the Bible itself
is a covenantal history. Second of all, an everlasting
covenant, the obvious main point we have today. And then lastly,
a glorious word. and I believe it is a glorious
word to us, that we are in this glorious and unshakeable covenant
and kingdom. And so beginning first of all
with this covenantal history, as we come back to this we'll
see that this text is essentially covenantal and that shouldn't
surprise us because this whole letter has been covenantal, which
shouldn't surprise us because the framework of scriptures itself
is covenantal. The story that God is telling
us is through covenants. God has established covenants
throughout the pages of Scripture. We see them over and over again.
And whatever framework you put the Scriptures in, you're going
to have to wrestle with all these covenants that emerge and appear. and seem to tell the story of
Scripture. We see clear and explicit examples
of covenants given to men like Noah and Abraham and David. There is no question about that.
Covenants that are for them and their offspring, if you will,
in some regard. And we'll talk about that a little
bit. We know that's important to our Baptist argument. These
covenants have far-reaching implications, not only for the men then, but
also those that come after them. For instance, the Levitic covenant
is made to David, yes, but also the sons of David in the sense
of the kings of Israel. And we'll come back to see what
David says about that at the end of his days. But we recognize
the importance of these covenants. And we recognize from the very
beginning, these aren't sideshows to the story. These are themselves
the story of what God is doing. From the very beginning, the
history of scripture is developed through covenants, through the
understanding of these covenants. In fact, we would argue historically
as Baptists, you cannot understand the story that God is giving
to us if you don't understand the covenants that are its framework,
its bones, if you will. And so we need to recognize this.
These covenants form the backbone of our story, the story that
we care about and that we're looking at today. Now, it's not
the first covenant. The first covenant happens in
eternity past, and we'll look at that today as part of the
everlasting covenant, or we would argue the everlasting covenant.
But there are other covenants, and right from the very beginning
of text there is a covenant that is presented to us. Maybe it's
not presented in the text of Scripture, but we recognize there
must be a framework of covenant in what happens in the Garden
of Eden. Because we see in the Garden of Eden Adam And we see
that there is an agreement that God has given him. He has given
him some sort of framework that if he does what God has demanded
there will be something that he receives. That is the framework
of covenant, right? An agreement of some kind. Now
we recognize God enters these things sovereignly. Nobody can
force God's hand in this way. But we recognize also that God
does this for man's good. And in every way, as we see the
covenants presented, it does something that is good for man.
In the case of the garden in this initial covenant of works,
we recognize by what happens in Scripture, what it implies
would have happened had Adam obeyed. Adam is told, you may
eat of all the trees in this garden, but one. Do not eat of
this one tree. And if you eat of that tree,
and the day you eat of it, you will surely die. And we know
what happens. Adam disobeys. Paul in Romans
goes through extensively on this, doesn't he? That just as in the
disobedience of one man all men fell and death came to all men.
So we see here the framework of covenant. And some people
will say, well, it doesn't say anything of covenant in those
early chapters of Genesis. But I would argue you can't understand
Paul's language in Romans 5 without it. There must be this framework
of covenant and understanding that God had an agreement with
Adam, if you will. He entered into this covenant
with Adam and told him, if you do this then, and theologians
may argue about the fullness of what was promised, but the
idea being if he did not eat of the fruit of the tree, at
the very least he would stay in the garden. But most theologians
Suppose the deal was that Adam would have entered into glory
at some point after a probational time. But that didn't happen. I say it's not the first covenant
because this doesn't surprise God, our God who sees all things.
God had already in eternity past made a covenant, our triune God,
within himself, if you will, the persons of the Trinity, the
Father and the Son, enter into an agreement to save sinners. In fact, this is the beautiful
message given right after the fall where we have in the garden
this message, this promise, this proto-evangelium, this first
gospel that though you have fallen under this curse, though all
these things have happened and it would seem that there is nothing
good. And by the way, God could have done that if He desired.
God could have said, you are sinners. You have broken My covenant.
You and all your posterity shall be in sin and death. You'll live
a short life here on earth full of trouble and when you die you'll
enter into judgment. And God would have been just
to do that. See Adam stood as a federal head in that covenant
for all his progeny, for all his descendants. Paul tells us
that again in Romans. God would have been just to offer
no salvation at all. No chance, if you will, to have
life after this fall. But God, who is rich in mercy
from eternity past, held out this hope for sinners. In fact,
it's given in the Garden in chapter 3 as He says that there'll be
enmity between the woman's seed and the serpent's seed. that
the serpent and his seed will bite the heel of her seed, but
the seed, the son of woman, shall crush the serpent's head." And
that's that Proto-Evangelium, right? That first gospel that
there will be one who comes from this line who will crush the
serpent, who will crush all this evil and who will deliver a people. Now, if we follow out those covenants,
we recognize that there are many covenants, but we would kind
of point to in this short time we have today, you know, in the
spring we spend an entire semester on Wednesday nights walking through
the covenants and covenant theology. We can't do that obviously this
morning, but if you just think about those main covenants that
are given to us, God begins through these covenants to explain how
he's going to do this. When he comes to Abraham, he calls Abraham
of the Chaldees, Abram, out tells him to get up and leave his home
and go to a place he would show him. And he tells him he'll make
him a father of a people, a numerous people. And that through his
seed, all the nation shall be blessed. Again, in that moment,
what does Abraham take that to mean? I don't know. But we can
look back and understand the fullness of the mystery of the
gospel right there. That God was gonna bless the
ends of the earth through what the seed of Abraham, Jesus Christ
would do. If we wonder, are we interpreting
that right, Paul tells us in Galatians, yes, singular seed,
Jesus Christ. There is a promise, we would
argue, to the seeds, the plurality of the children of Abraham found
through this lineage of Isaac and Jacob that will be the people
of Israel which God will have as a nation that He calls out
through whom He'll bring this promised seed, Jesus Christ.
In fact, as we follow along, we'll see that He brings them
to this point at Sinai where He gives them this national covenant.
A kingdom, if you will, on earth that is His people. And you might
think for a moment, what's the purpose in that? Well, He's gonna
bring forth His seed. And everything that He gives,
if you will, in this covenant is important. We could walk through
the three uses of the law and all this stuff that we have through
our theology, but ultimately all of it teaches about Jesus.
The ceremonial law teaches about Jesus. In fact, as we've walked
through this letter, what has our author done? He's gone back
to the ceremonial law and said, it all points to Jesus. If you
wanna understand Yom Kippur, you've gotta look to Jesus. Why
don't you need Yom Kippur anymore? Because of Jesus. But even as
you think about this, all those other laws that were given were
to set Israel apart. They were unique. That's what
the early church wrestles with, right? As God tells them, these
dietary laws that were given to Israel, they were positive
laws in covenantal terms. Positive law means given as a
unique thing by the Lord to a particular covenant. These aren't immutable,
eternal moral laws. It was not wrong to eat pork. except in that covenant in which
God said, you shall not eat pork. And then it's a sin to eat pork.
So when Peter is told in this vision of this sheet coming down
with all these animals, he knows he's not allowed to eat. And
he hears, take and eat. And he says, no, Lord, I would
never do this. The Lord explains to him, you've
got to realize, or in fact, he just tells him plainly, doesn't
he? He says, what I have called clean, do not call unclean. Of
course, what is the meaning of this? Well, in our biblical theology
we recognize he's about to get a visitor asking him to take
the gospel to Gentiles. Something Peter the day before
would have said, no way I'm going into the house of a Gentile.
That is an unclean thing. This message is for us and we
are lights in the nations and we know that Israel got a lot
of that wrong. The point is this, he recognizes in this that God
is telling him those things that were unique to the old covenant
are not binding on him now. These particular things that
the gospel now will go out to the nations and that he needs
to realize that those things held a place in that old covenant
economy An economy that is no longer binding on him. And we'll
see the importance of that throughout our Baptist history. We dealt
with that a lot during our covenant theology class in the spring. But we recognize this important
reality that there is a people set apart for God's mission.
For God's mission. Until the seed shall come. Until
the fullness of Christ's coming. And what's interesting here is
there are other covenants along the way, aren't there? We have
a covenant that we find made with David. And that's itself
an interesting covenant because it holds out a promise, doesn't
it? God promises him that there will be one on his throne who
will reign forevermore. And in the day of that Davidic
promise, there's also a covenant made in which there's the holding
out that Israel shall do as its king does. In the days where
the kings are faithful and just and good, the nation will prosper.
In the days where the king is wicked and bad and does not do
what God has called him to do, the nation will suffer and weaken.
But there's also a promise. You know, we see Israel's history,
it's mostly wicked kings, unfortunately. Well, if we say the northern
kingdom of Israel, it's pretty much all wicked kings. But even
in Judah, it's mostly bad kings. And things don't go well. We'll
hear David himself say that at the end of this sermon. But David
wasn't trusting in that covenantal part of the promise in which,
by your works, the nation shall fare. David was holding on to
the promise that was with that. You seek to establish me a house,
David. No, that's not how this will
work. I will establish your house. And how will I do that? By placing
a king to reign on your throne forevermore. And he will reign,
and he will be just, and he will be his people's king. And so
my friends, we'll see later, this is what David's hope was
in, as it was the hope of Abraham. Not of an earthly people. How
many times has our author told us this? He wasn't looking for
an earthly Jerusalem. He wasn't looking for a city
that's built by the hands of men. He was looking for one whose
builder was God. He was looking for the heavenly
Jerusalem that no man can build, but would descend from glory.
And so my friends, again and again this is telling us they
weren't looking to earthly promises. They were looking to the eschatological
and glorious promises of God that those things pictured or
we say typified, right, that language of typology. The earthly
Jerusalem is not unimportant. It's just not the end. It's not
the end. It's not the fullness. But that
glorious Jerusalem that ascends from glory, that is the one that
we are looking for. Just as our author has told us,
the earthly tabernacle, as great as it was, was not the end. In fact, it was built after the
pattern of the glorious heavenly tabernacle. Over and over again,
type fulfilled in anti-type. And so our author says, think
about this rightly and recognize that we see here as a story of
covenants. But we recognize that all those covenants that we're
speaking about have an element of work to them. All the earthly
sides of them do. If you think for a moment about
Israel, they will be in the land as long as they obey. Right? As long as they obey.
Is there some sort of life held out in the law? Well, in theory,
do this and live, except nobody can do it in Adam. We are fallen
sinners. In fact, the story of what's
wrong with the world is found in what happened in the story
of the garden. Because when man fell his heart was corrupted
by sin and now his heart desires that which is evil. We know this. We as men don't have any trouble
desiring things we shouldn't. What we need and what the Bible
tells us over and over we need is something we can't give to
ourselves. What is it? A new heart. The Old Covenant says to be a
part of this covenant you need to be circumcised in the flesh.
And yet over and over what Moses says is, what you really need
is a circumcision of heart. What Paul says is, my brothers
according to the flesh have put so much interest in circumcision
of the foreskin, they've forgotten what Moses said. That the circumcision
that God really requires is that of the heart. You need a new
heart. And that's one thing you can't
give yourself. And that's one thing the old covenant cannot
give you. You see, what we see over and
over in Scripture is the holding out of a better covenant coming.
Whether it's Ezekiel or Jeremiah or whoever you want to go to,
there is the promise of another covenant unlike the former ones. It's different than those that
came before it. Why? Because all those others
required something of you. You want to be in the covenant
of Abraham? Make sure you're circumcised. For any man who
is not circumcised is utterly cut off from the covenant. You
want to be in the covenant with Israel? Well, again, you better
be circumcised. And you better do the works the
law requires, or at least the sacrifices to atone for the failings
under that covenant. If you want to be in the Davidic
covenant, if you want to be a king that is right before God, you
must do what is just and right. But we all fail. This is the
story of humankind. We fail because we're sons of
Adam with corrupt hearts. And so, my friends, what we're
told over and over again in Scripture is this holding out of a glorious
promise that's principle is obey and live, just not for us. But
we will have a mediator who obeys and lives for us. He obeys and
we live. That is the glorious thing about
this covenant. Why is it the gospel? Because if it's up to
me, I will fail. We sing these songs like, he
shall hold me fast, because my grip isn't very strong, but his
is unfailing. So my friends, as we think about
this for a moment, we see here held out over and over again
is a promise of a new and better covenant, unlike the former ones,
a covenant that will not fail. A covenant that will give us
what we need most, a new heart. In fact, God's law will no longer
be external to us, but God's law will be placed in our hearts
and minds. And we talked about this a little bit last week.
That's what this text is ultimately giving us, telling us about. We'll come back to that in a
moment. But what we really need is not more made external laws,
not more man-made external laws, I should say. Everywhere in the
New Testament we see this. Somebody says, well we've got
the Gospel, what can we add to it? Colossians, can we add some
sort of Old Testament form of Gnosticism to it? Galatians,
can we add works of righteousness to it? What can we do to make
our election more sure? And the answer is nothing. Nothing. Christ did it and He did it all. He did it all. Now does that
mean that we're not called to works of righteousness in thanksgiving
and praise to our God? Of course we are. We're just
not saved by them. They're the fitting and proper
response of a people who have received grace. We love our Father. We want to serve our Father.
We do not gain merit in terms of salvation in this way. What we really need is a new
covenant head, somebody other than Adam in which to stand.
We need a Christ. You know, there's no human being
that could do this for us. Abraham couldn't do it. Isaac
couldn't do it, Jacob couldn't do it, Moses couldn't do it,
David couldn't do it. They're sinners. In fact, the
Scriptures give us a record of the sin of all these men. They
all had their failings, right? We look at these men and read
about them and learn from them as great examples of faith, but
my friends, they were human beings like us in Adam, fallen human
beings. We could walk through each one
of them and their failings. And yet what we really needed was
one who was spotless. When John sees Christ, he says,
behold the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the world. That's
what we needed. We needed a spotless Lamb who could go and pay for
our sins because He Himself is sinless. A perfect and spotless
High Priest who would come and be tempted and tried in all ways
as we are, yet not sinning. Not sinning. Can't be said of
those other men I named. But it can be said of Christ.
And so, my friends, what we needed was one who would succeed where
Adam failed, whose record would be perfect in terms of obedience.
He would do all things required of him. And the Scriptures tell
us Jesus did that. He became obedient to death.
Yes, even the death of the cross. Even the death of the cross.
He took our curse upon Himself. Not that He deserved the curse.
He was sinless. But He did it. out of love and
out of this commitment to this covenant that was made in eternity
past. And that really brings us to our second point this morning,
this everlasting covenant, because God is great and greatly to be
praised. He is great in mercy and forgiveness. He'd already dealt with the need.
All of these problems don't take him by surprise. He sees the
end from the beginning. And the Bible tells us that over and
over again, that long before any of these events took place,
God saw what was going to happen, as He sovereignly can, and He
had a plan. In fact, the Bible tells us this
in many places. Before creation ever even happened,
God had ordained a plan to redeem sinners. 2 Timothy 1, 8-12, Now
we can all agree, but listen to what he says next. before time began. But now has been revealed by
the appearing of our Savior Jesus Christ, who has abolished death
and brought life and immortality to light through the gospel,
to which I was appointed a preacher, an apostle, and a teacher of
the Gentiles. For this reason I also suffer
these things. Nevertheless, I am not ashamed, for I know whom
I have believed and am persuaded that he is able to keep that
which I have committed to him until that day. He started it
in eternity past, and He will see it through. He will see it
through. So my friends, there is one evidence.
We could go on, Ephesians 1, 3-6, Blessed be the God and Father
of the Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us with every spiritual
blessing in the heavenly places in Christ, just as He chose us
in Him before the foundation of the world. that we should
be holy and without blame before Him in love, having predestined
us to adoption as sons by Jesus Christ to Himself according to
the good pleasure of His will, to the praise of the glory of
His grace by which He has made us accepted in the Beloved."
Revelation 13 speaks of Jesus as the Lamb of God slain before
the foundation of the world. All these details set in motion
in eternity past because of God's mercy and great love. So again,
our text today speaks of the everlasting covenant. It began
before time. And the results of this covenant
will exist at the end of the age and beyond. Everlasting,
everlasting. From eternity past, forever glorious
and effective, a better covenant, this letter says. You had other
covenants, but they were lesser covenants. This alone is a better
covenant and logic just demands it, right? Like why do we need
to replace the old covenant? Why not just stay under that
priesthood and under all the ministrations of the old covenant?
Well, our author told us because there's something better. There's
something we need, something that old covenant could not provide. And we know it's not the everlasting
covenant. How? Because the covenant made with
Abraham was sealed by what? The blood of animals. The Sinai
covenant, sealed with what? The blood of animals. And it's
clear in our text here today that this is sealed with the
blood of Jesus Christ. It is the blood of the everlasting
covenant. Well, how do we know what he means by this? Well,
first of all, he's tying it to the death and resurrection of Christ,
the oblation of Christ. But on top of that, Jesus, at
the institution of the Last Supper, the Lord's table, said what?
This is the blood of the new covenant. This is the blood that
seals and gives power to the new covenant again. It's Christ's
blood. It's Christ's blood. And only
one covenant is sealed with the blood of Christ. And Arthur says
that is the everlasting covenant. We often call it the covenant
of grace or the new covenant. That is a Baptist distinctive,
I know. But that's what we call it. We say this is the same covenant,
the one and same covenant. And so my friends, as we look
at this, we recognize the need of understanding that what we
have received in this new covenant will never be replaced. Why would
it? How could it? What could be more
glorious or greater than the fullness of all things God promised? This is one of the points that
John Bunyan gets at in Pilgrim's Progress. He has this great scene
of passion and patience. Maybe some of you remember this
scene. And passion has all that passion wants in the moment and
patience is waiting for that which is to come. And Bunyan
is playing this off as the covenants, right? The covenant that was
temporal and the covenant that is everlasting. And he says this,
Bunyan writes in that section, because he has had good things
first. As patience will have the laugh at passion, because
he had the best things last. For first must give place to
last, because last must also have his time to come. But last
gives place to nothing, for there is not another to succeed. My
friends, that is at the heart of the covenant theology we as
Baptists have held to for hundreds of years. That's the glory of
the new covenant, the everlasting covenant of grace, planned from
eternity past, perfect to save. It gives way to no successor.
There's no need of any successor. There's no need for a succession
of priests. Our letter has told us this.
Under the old covenant, we needed one priest after another, after
another, but now Jesus Christ alone, our priest forevermore. This is what John Brown of Haddington
states, This covenant is termed the everlasting covenant to distinguish
it from other covenants or arrangements made by God, and especially from
that covenant or arrangement which was made with the Israelites
at Sinai and which, as it referred directly to temporal blessings,
was intended only for a temporary duration. The new covenant is
never to give place to any other. Very similar wording here. Bunyan
and Brown are talking about the exact same thing. It's an everlasting
covenant, but it's revealed in the fullness of time. That's
what Paul says. In the fullness of time, God brought forth His
Son, born of a virgin, born under the law, to redeem those under
the law. Yes, planned in eternity past,
covenanted in eternity past, and yet, my friends, this promise
fulfilled in the fullness of time in the gospel of Christ.
That's what Paul states in Titus 1. The introduction of that letter,
listen to what he says, but has in due time manifested
His Word through preaching, which was committed to me according
to the commandment of God our Savior." An everlasting covenant
promised before time, but ensured in the fullness of time in the
blood of Christ, bringing many sons to glory through the glories
of this everlasting covenant and its perfect effectiveness.
Well, that brings us back to our third and final point. It
brings us to what we've talked about before and need to think
about today. This is a glorious Word. It's a glorious Word. It's why Jesus says, How can
He say that? Because it's the nature of this
covenant. It's the nature of the Gospel. We cannot earn what
we're given. We cannot earn it. But God graciously
gives it to us through the the person and work of His Son, Jesus
Christ. That's the glorious gospel or
the good news of Jesus Christ. It's good news because what they
had under the old covenant seemed to them a yoke, a heavy burden. A heavy burden. That's what Peter
says. Would we ask these Gentiles to bear a yoke that neither we
nor our fathers could bear? The glory of the gospel is Jesus
says, get into my yoke. He's the one who bore the weight.
He's the one who bore the work. He says, enter into it with me.
Share in the blessings of the gospel. And so my friends, we
have entered into a covenant and all that's required in that
covenant, this was our point last Sunday morning, all that
is required in that covenant has been given to us. All of
it. You need righteousness? You don't
have it. But praise God, Christ does, and you stand in His righteousness. Need a perfect track record?
You don't have it. I don't have it. Christ has it. We stand in His perfect track
record. You need to be born again? You can't do that. But the Holy Spirit can birth
you again, so to speak. You can be born again in the
power of the Spirit. You need all these things that
the Scriptures have held out throughout their pages. You need
to be reconciled to a holy and righteous God. You cannot do
it. But praise God, Christ can. And He reconciled His people
to a holy and righteous God. My friends, as we think about
this covenant, we recognize that there are two aspects to it.
Benjamin Keech, one of our great early Baptists, preached a funeral
sermon, which has been a help to me in preparing for this sermon,
of another minister, and it was called the Everlasting Covenant. And it was about this covenant
of grace. And he says in there, there's something interesting
about this covenant. Like the other covenants, it has an aspect
of work to it. There's no doubt about that.
If Christ does not come and do His work, we are without hope. That's the gospel we preach every
week. If Christ didn't die on the cross, if He didn't live
a perfect life, He doesn't come in the incarnation. I probably
should reverse that order. If He doesn't come in the incarnation,
if He doesn't live a perfect life, if He doesn't go to Calvary's
cross and die for sinners, if He isn't buried, if He doesn't
rise again, if He isn't ascending into glory, He isn't enthroned
as the messianic high priest for his people. If these things
do not happen, we don't have hope. All these things must take
place. That's why the author of Hebrews
walks through all those things and says, wrestle with them.
He did all these things. And because he did the work,
then we are able to stand in him and receive it all by grace.
As by the way, we would have done if Adam had been faithful,
presumably. But what we have in Christ is
one who did it perfectly. And now we stand in him perfectly
righteous and given new hearts and no longer put in this paradigm
of work, work, work to earn something that you cannot earn. But now
we are called to serve our Lord in thanksgiving and praise, not
as those who will ever earn righteousness, but as those who recognize what
God has done for us and a desire to make His name known and bring
Him glory and to serve Him and to love Him all the days of our
life. Imperfectly, we will do that imperfectly, but praise
God, the standing we have before our Father is perfect. Because
when He looks upon us, He sees His Son, His perfect righteousness. My friends, as we think about
this for a moment, we recognize that what's glorious about this
gospel is it gives all that it requires. All that it requires. And God did this for us out of
love. Our song of the week today had that line in it. I hope you
caught it. God set his love on me, on me in spite of me. In spite of me. Not for works
I've done. Despite the evil that I've done.
Despite the failings I've had in my life. Despite all that,
God loved me. and His Son came into this world
and died for me, and if you're His, for you too. And so, my
friends, we are given the new hearts we need. We are given
the ability to serve Him in love and not as a people trying to
earn something. My friends, we recognize here
that the everlasting covenant is a glorious thing. And I promised
I wanted to go back to David. I'll make this quick. If you
turn to 2 Samuel 23, And there are many times where the Bible
talks about an everlasting covenant and if you remember we talked
about exactly what this means in places where in the old covenant
it says this is set for you as an everlasting covenant and then
the Bible tells us that that ends. And we wrestle with that
but Nehemiah Cox in his book on the covenants explains that
it means it lasts as long as the dispensation lasts or as
long as the age lasts or as long as the covenant lasts. But there
is another language found throughout scripture of the everlasting
covenant. A covenant that God made before
time or promised before time and has been fulfilled in Christ.
And David held out for that. I want you to listen to this.
2 Samuel 23. It says, now these are the last words of David.
Think about this. We often talk in 2 Timothy about
Paul's last words. Paul knows his time is short.
Probably what you want to say there is important. You know,
when you call your family around your deathbed, those things you
want to share with them are probably the most important things, right?
You're not going, hey, on channel 382 on Tuesdays at two o'clock,
you can watch Gunsmoke or something, you know? You're probably calling
them around to talk about the most important things. So what
is David talking about here? Thus says David, the son of Jesse.
Thus says the man raised up on high, the anointed of God of
Jacob and the sweet psalmist of Israel. He is the king and
he's also the psalmist of Israel. The Spirit of the Lord spoke
by me, and His word was on my tongue. The God of Israel said,
the rock of Israel spoke to me. He who rules over men must be
just." It's not a suggestion, is it? The one who rules over
men must be just, ruling in the fear of God. And he shall be
like the light of the morning when the sun rises, a morning
without clouds, like the tender grass springing out of the earth
by clear shining after rain." And my friends, I want you to
stop here for a moment. This speaks of the king as not only
must be a just man in this covenant, but he's an example to his people.
Just as we say if you want to be an elder or a deacon, you
must be an example to the church. We've seen some things the last
few weeks about not being examples to the church and the consequences
of those things on a national stage. If you want to stand in
these positions, you must be, as he says here, one who can
say, as Paul did, follow me as I follow the Lord. Imitate me
as I imitate Christ. And so he says, a king should
be one who is like the light of the morning when the sun rises.
A morning without clouds. You've seen mornings like that.
You love to sit on your porch with your cup of coffee on mornings
like that. When that sun is shining beautifully and there's no clouds,
it's just a perfect morning. Tranquility and peace and light. But he also says, like the tender
grass springing out of the earth by clear shining after the rain.
He's talking about A king who's obviously righteous. That's what
we're supposed to be as a king, he says. In this covenant before
God, we must be right and we must be honorable and we must
be an example. And yet I want you to look at
verse 5, what David says about that. Although my house is not
so with God. Do you think David thought he
was righteous in his own standing? I think we all remember the events
of David's life. It's easy to pick on David, right?
I mean, but he made it easy in all fairness, you know, by doing
many things that he should not have done. But in that one series
of events in which David slept with another man's wife as king
of Israel, and then when she became pregnant, realized this
thing's going to be found out, and so he plots the murder of
the husband. I mean, this is dastardly evil. Do you think David didn't realize?
Psalm 51 records his repentance before God. David knew he was
a man. He knew that he couldn't live
up to this standard. Although my house is not so with God,
yet what? What is my hope? I'll be more
righteous tomorrow? Solomon will be more righteous
than me? No. Although my house is not so with
God, yet He has made with me an everlasting covenant. My hope
is not in Solomon. It's not in Jeroboam or Rehoboam
after him. My hope is in this promise that
God has made of one who will sit on my throne and be righteous
and be just and be good. My hope is in this everlasting
covenant. My hope is in the everlasting covenant. And my friends, if
you've been reading Hebrews carefully, the author of Hebrews simply
says, Amen. So is ours. So is ours. So my friends, thanksgiving
should be offered to Christ for what He has done for us. Amen.
The Everlasting Covenant
Series Hebrews
As we near the end of the final chapter of the Letter to the Hebrews, we notice that our author speaks of the Everlasting Covenant. It is important that we consider this important phrase, and see that it is revealing the wondrous and gracious covenant in the blood of Jesus.
| Sermon ID | 102924324275178 |
| Duration | 43:11 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday Service |
| Bible Text | Hebrews 13:20 |
| Language | English |
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