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There are two passages of scripture
I want to invite you to look at. The first one is in 1 Timothy
chapter 4 and verse 13. And the second one is in Revelation
chapter 1 and verse 3. The first one in 1 Timothy 4.13
says this, Until I come, give attention to the public reading
of scripture, to exhortation and teaching. The second one
is in Revelation 1 3 and it says, Blessed is he who reads and those
who hear the words of the prophecy and heed the things which are
written in it for the time is near. Tomorrow many people will
be celebrating Halloween, a day that I believe that many don't
know much about. And while the world is doing
that, there will be many that will be celebrating and remembering
the Protestant Reformation and also the German Augustian monk
named Martin Luther who had nailed his 95 theses on the church door
in Wittenberg, Germany on October the 31st, 1517, which was 499
years ago. And when he nailed the 95 thesis
to the door in Wittenberg, he was giving an invitation to the
Catholic Church to debate many of their doctrines, one of which
was the doctrine of indulgences for salvation. And by him doing
that, that would quickly gain a following in the German states,
the Netherlands, Scandinavia, Scotland, and portions of France.
It would also be a call for Luther to recant his views in the books
that he had published in 1520. This recanting would take place
in 1521 at the Diet of Worms. where he would not recant. His refusal to recant would result
in the excommunication by Pope Leo X. But meanwhile, in England,
there was also an English Reformation taking place, just like Martin
Luther. Martin Luther desired to put
into the hands of the common people a translation of the Bible
in which he did in German. That was in 1522. But there was
another man named William Tyndale who also desired to put the word
of God into the hands of the common man. And he desired to
do this in English. And he did accomplish this. And
because of his translation of the New Testament, many of you
are using the King James Bible, 90% of what you are reading in
the King James Bible is the work of William Tyndale. If you have
a revised standard version, 75% of what is translated in that
translation is also William Tyndale. Many of the phrases that we say
today come from William Tyndale, like, lead us not into temptation,
but deliver us from evil. Or, seek and you shall find.
Other phrases like, judge not and you shall not be judged.
Or, let there be light. All of these come from Tyndale's
translation of the Bible from Hebrew and Greek into English. William Tyndall was born in the
early 1490s, probably more specifically 1494. He lived in western England
in the Slimbridge Valley there in Gloucestershire near the Welsh
border. His parents were respectable
farmers. They flourished in one of the
most prosperous countries in England. He had two brothers,
Edward and John. John was a successful land manager
that oversaw their farm. Edward was also a crown steward
and who would receive rent for the use of his Berkeley land
for the king. And William had great influence
on his family. On his brothers, for example,
after William had translated the New Testament into English,
his brother John was arrested and fined for possessing and
distributing Bibles. And upon his death, even Edward,
and you can see his influence by what he left, which was a
number of the Reformed books in his Last Will and Testament. Now, the remarkable stuff about
William Tyndall began at this point, because in 1506, at the
age of 12, he had entered Magdalene Hall, which was located in Magdalene
College, which is a part of Oxford University. And I wouldn't hasten
to say that that has also been, in our current day, Hereford
College. Of course, it has nothing to
do with me. Or would I have to say that he was also of the Hereford
Diocese? Again, has nothing to do with
me. But I will say this, that my family, did migrate from England. And this is where this takes
place. He spent 10 years studying at Oxford. His first two years
was in Magdalene Hall. And while he was in Magdalene
Hall, listen to some of the things that he had studied in this grammar
school. He studied grammar, arithmetic,
geometry, astronomy, music theory, rhetoric, logic, philosophy.
Think about what people are studying today. They're trying to study
how they can get out of school, not to stay there and learn something.
One of my prayers in school for our students is that they would
learn something the day that they're there. Two years later,
he went on to Oxford. He graduated with a BA in 1512.
He continued at Oxford with his, working on his master's degree.
And about eight to nine years later, he was then allowed to
study theology. Because during all that time,
they would only let them study works by Aristotle or works by
other Greek philosophers rather than the Bible. And he tells
us in one of his writings about that time, how it was very discouraging,
how it was very guarded in what they could get, he says, that
in the universities they have ordained that no man shall look
on the scriptures until he is nursed in heathen learning eight
or nine years and armed with false principles which he has
cleaned shut out of the understanding of the scripture. The scripture
is locked up with false expositions and with false principles of
natural philosophy. That's how he felt about that
at that time. He graduated from Oxford in 1515. And when he graduated, he graduated
as a university-trained linguistic. This man had mastered eight languages. He had mastered Latin, Greek,
Hebrew, German, French, Spanish, Italian. In addition to English,
he had partial knowledge of other languages, even including the
Welch language. And he knew these languages so
well that the common person listening to him speak in those languages
would not know that he was an Englishman because he spoke those
languages so well And he had all the dialect that went with
those languages. Now according to John Fox, after
this he went on to Cambridge. And while he was at Cambridge,
John Fox says, he read privately to some of the students and the
fellows at Magdalene College in Divinity, instructing them
in knowledge and truths of the scriptures. And all that knew
him reputed him to be a man of most virtuous disposition and
of unspotted life. When I read that, I thought of
Psalm 119, verses one and two, which says, how blessed are those
whose way is blameless, who walk in the law of the Lord. How blessed
are those who observe his testimonies, who seek him with all their heart.
That's where the blessing comes, isn't it? by being blameless. Now, during his time at Cambridge,
he met Thomas Bilney and John Frith, and together, the history
of the English Bible says this, they strengthened each other's
hands in the work of reading the New Testament and preaching
the gospel of repentance to their fellow students. And while he
was at Cambridge, he was regarded as Oxford's foremost intellectual
rival in England. Scholars suggest that he may
even received his degree while he was there. In 1521, though,
he felt it was time to step away from the academic atmosphere
to give time to study the Greek New Testament. He took a job
also in Gloucestershire working with Sir John Walsh. He became
their tutor to their children. He was also their private chaplain,
as well as a personal secretary to Sir John. Now, when we think
about Tyndale's ministry, I read those two verses this morning
because you and I heard them in our own language, and that
was his passion. During that time, the Hebrew
and Greek wasn't as readily accessible. In fact, when he translated the
Old Testament, he never, in fact, got to translate the entire Old
Testament because he had died before he was finished. And the
first time he translated the Old Testament, he had did the
Pentateuch, but while he was traveling on a ship, they came
into a storm, they had to abandon the ship, and he watched the
ship go down with all of his works. He turned around and started
over. doing it again. This time he went a little further.
But by the time of his death, he had only translated in the
New Testament, but was still working on the Old Testament.
And in a few moments, I'll share with you how that came about
as well. Tyndale was a hardworking man. In fact, he never married. He never had the grace of this
life of marriage or having children or grandchildren. He was singularly
devoted to the study of the scriptures. He was gospel driven. The passion
of his life was to take the original languages of Greek and Hebrew
and to put them in English so that even the plow boy could
read the Bible in his own language. That was his passion. Just as
Luther put the language of the Bible into the hands of the German
people and their dialect, Martin Luther sought to do the same
thing. That is why he is called the father of the English Bible,
the father of the English Reformation, as well as the father of the
English language. Much that we speak today in our
English language is a thank you to William Tyndale, because it
has to do with his work. Shakespeare learned English while
reading William Tyndale's translation of the Greek New Testament in
English. You'll find many quotations of
Tyndall's work in Shakespeare's work. Now, while he was at Cambridge,
he had the ministry of preaching the gospel, and he led many people
to Christ. John Frith was one of them. You
know, the Bible tells us, and I want to have you to look at
this too if you're still in 2 Timothy or 1 Timothy, just flip over
to 2 Timothy. I want you to see that the desire
of the apostle Paul was also to have the Bible written down
because there's a statement that he makes in 2 Timothy that gives
us this idea. Look at verse 14. Paul is writing
to Timothy, he says, you, however, continue in the things that you
have learned and become convinced of, knowing from whom you have
learned them. And from childhood you have known
the sacred, what? Writings. which are able to give
you the wisdom that leads to salvation through faith, which
is in Christ Jesus. All scripture is inspired by
God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction,
for training in righteousness, so that the man of God may be
adequate, equipped for every good work. If you'll notice there
that the scripture is called the Haggios Grafe, which is the
holy writings, the holy scriptures, Graphe is writings. And there
it was written down. And because it was written down,
Timothy had been taught as a child to know the holy writings. As
a child he was exposed to the written word of God, and this
is what Tyndale wanted. He wanted, again, the commoner
to be able to read the Bible. During that time, the Bible was
locked up in Latin. No one read Latin. No one spoke
Latin. Even many of the priests in the
Roman Catholic Church could not read or speak Latin. Many in
the Roman Catholic Church could not even understand the Scriptures.
And that's why At one of the dinners at Sir John Walsh's house,
Sir John Walsh and his wife would entertain many important people.
And on one evening, they were entertaining some guests who
were leaders in the Roman Catholic Church. And as was a common thing
that happened at the table, Tyndale and those leaders got into an
argument. And at one point, one of those leaders from the Roman
Catholic Church said that it would be better off not to have
the scriptures than to defy the Pope's word. And Tyndale said,
that I defy all that the Pope has to say. And if God spares
my life, I will put the Bible into the language that even the
plowboy could understand, and he will know more about Scripture
than you." Well, that certainly got him in a lot of trouble. Now let's think about this translation. Again, he was singularly addicted
to the study of scripture. Again, he didn't marry, he didn't
have the distractions of this life to distract him from his
time in the word. In fact, when he had finally
decided on this journey and he had left England never to return,
he spent 12 years as a fugitive, not something certainly that
you would want to take your wife on or your children. But he yearned
to see the scripture translated into English. That was his passion. And that was what he felt was
the only spiritual hope for England. So by 1516, the Greek New Testament
had been printed, and it was translated and printed in German,
as I said, by Martin Luther in 1522, but there was no English
translation available other than Wycliffe. John Wycliffe in the
1400s had written down an English translation. This is before the
printing press. But it was translated from Latin.
It had a lot of problems with it. Tyndale wanted to translate
from the original Greek and Hebrew. And his translation was also
during a time of the printing press. His was the first to be translated
in this way. Again, this is why we call him
the father. Now, in 1523, he traveled to London. First, he
sought to seek official authorization for this translation and the
publication into English. He met with the Bishop of London,
which was Tunstall, and Tunstall had worked with Erasmus in the
Greek New Testament. And Tyndale assumed that because
Tunstall had worked with Erasmus that he would be open to this
translation project, but he was rejected. But that rejection
didn't stop him. It actually deepened his convictions
that England desperately needed a Bible in their language. And
so while he was in London, he had preached numerous times at
St. Dunstan's Church. And while he
was there, he met a wealthy cotton merchant whose name was Sir Humphrey. And Sir Humphrey had decided
to underwrite all of Tyndale's expenses. Talk about being at
the right time in the right place. So he left England in the spring
of 1525. He was 30 years old. He sailed the European continent
to launch his translation endeavor. And he would do this without
the king of England's consent. That would be a clear breach
of established law. And so as a result, every biblical
text that he would translate would be illegal. This would
cause him, as I said, to live in exile for the remainder of
his life, never to return to his homeland of England. So for
12 years he would live on foreign soil as a fugitive and as an
outlaw of the English crown. Paul told the church at Philippi
in Philippians 1, 29 and 30, For to you it has been graciously
granted by Christ's sake, not only to believe in him, but also
to suffer for his sake, experiencing the same conflict which you saw
in me and now hear to be in me. Many people believe that we as
Christians are not to suffer. There was on local Christian
radio a few years back that I heard an advertisement for something. I don't remember what it was
about, but I was floored by what that advertisement said, which
was this, that it's not God's will that you suffer. And immediately
Philippians 1, 29 and 30 came to my mind. It says it has been
graciously granted for Christ's sake not only to believe but
also to suffer for His sake. We're not to suffer as evil doers,
but we may suffer for our proclamation of the gospel. We may suffer
when we hand a Bible to somebody. We may suffer when we pass on
a track. We may suffer when we tell them that they need to believe
on Jesus Christ and Him and Him alone. But to say it's not God's
will that we suffer, that is someone who has not truly understood
what it says in the Bible about suffering. In 1524, Tyndale arrived
in Hamburg, Germany. He journeyed to Wittenberg to
sit under Martin Luther. And while he was in Wittenberg,
he began the work of translating the New Testament from Greek
into English. And it appears that he took on
a major portion of this project from May to July 1525. So by
1526, his work of the New Testament was complete and it was ready
for delivery. And again, his would be the first
to be translated from the original Greek into English and also the
first to be mechanically printed. When it was printed, they printed
in the first printing 3,000 copies of this New Testament. And over
the next eight years, he would add additional revisions to his
work. In fact, on one revision, he
did 5,000 revisions to it. Also, in his second edition,
he included copious notes in the margin, which the first edition
didn't have. I spent eight years doing this,
taking something and making it better. And by the time in 1600s,
when the 1611 King James Bible was ready to be produced and
sanctioned, it was already sanctioned by the king, by the time that
that came out, there were 50 scholars that worked on the King
James Bible. Very interesting, out of those
50 scholars, 90%, as I said earlier, of the work was Tyndall. One
man. This man was amazing. There's
many things we can learn from him. And as we talk about this,
I want to encourage you to think of those things. Think of this
addiction that he had to the scripture. Think about this devotion
that he had to the word of God. Think about the cause of Christ
that consumed him every single day of his life. He was consumed
with people knowing the gospel. He wanted from the very little
child on up to the oldest adult to know the word of God. Now
again, the Roman Catholic Church did not want the people to know
the Bible in their language because they were selling indulgences.
They were doing things that if they could read this in the Bible,
they would find out it would not be there. Even a group Believers
known as the Lollards had also confronted England in their superstition
and their indulgences and so forth. And they had even taught
their kids to read the Lord's Prayer in English by which it
cost them their life to do so. To pray the Lord's Prayer, our
Father who art in heaven and so forth, that prayer in English
caused them to be burned by the stake. Just for that. So in the spring of 1526, Tyndale
shipped his Bibles, shipped them hidden in cotton bales. along
the international trade routes of England. You had German Lutheran
cloth merchants in England who would receive this disguised
shipment. They would have it ready for distribution. The Secret
Protestant Society, which was known as the Christian Brethren,
they would take them all throughout England, all throughout various
cities, universities, monasteries. They would sell them to Englishmen,
merchants, students, tailors, weavers, bricklayers, peasants,
all that were hungry for the Word of God. Even Oxford University
received copies of them where Tyndall went to school. Each
New Testament would cost three shillings and two pence, which
was a week's wages for a skilled laborer. And so by the summer
of 1526, Church officials in England had discovered this underground
circulation, and they were enraged by this, and the Archbishop of
Canterbury and the Bishop of London, they would seek to confiscate
every Tyndale Bible that they could find. They would even seek
to buy up the copies that they could find, but all that did
was finance Tyndale's revisions to bring out more Bibles. They
declared that to purchase, to sell, to distribute, to possess
a Bible was a serious crime that would result in a serious punishment. And you know what that punishment
was? Death. You and I have so much. We walked
in here freely this morning. We walked in here with our favorite
translation of the Bible. Many of us possess numerous copies
of the Bible in different versions that sit on our shelves in our
homes. That too was illegal. You could not own a Bible. The
only Bible that you could possess would be Latin, and what would
be the point of having it? But like many of you having a
Greek New Testament in your possession, and all it would be there is
just to show people, hey, I have a Greek New Testament. wouldn't
do you any good if you could read it, right? If you couldn't
read it, you'd be in a lot of trouble. Well, again, he spent
12 years as a fugitive. And when they finally caught
him, they imprisoned him six miles north of Brussels in the
castle of Villevoorde. He waited more than a year for
his trial. He was confined for 500 days.
And while he was confined for the 500 days, he was preparing
his defense in a treatise called Faith Alone Justifies Before
God. That again would add more to
his sentence. But he said this in the winter
of 1535. He wrote this in his final letter. He says, I suffer greatly from
cold in the head. I am afflicted by a perpetual
discharge, which is much increase in this cell. My overcoat is
worn out. My shirts are also worn out. He requested a lamp
in the evening. He says, it's indeed wearisome
sitting alone in the dark, but most of all, I beg and beseech
your clemency to be urgent with the commissary. Permit me to
have my Hebrew Bible, Hebrew grammar, and Hebrew dictionary
that I may pass the time in that study. Here again is a man that
was singularly addicted to scripture. By the way, in order for him
to translate the Old Testament, he had to teach himself Hebrew. It was not available. He had
to teach himself that. And here's a man with already
seven languages under his belt. Hebrew wouldn't be that much
more, right? John Fox wrote that also while
he sat in prison, he was affecting his very enemies as he converted
his keeper, the keeper's daughter, and others of his household.
Again, when you're addicted to scripture and you're addicted
to the word of God and you're gospel-driven, that no matter
who you're chained to, you're going to share the gospel with
them. Just like Paul, when he was chained to the Roman soldier
there in prison, as he was under house arrest, he was allowed
to have people come and go to his house, and he preached the
gospel. Much of the 13 New Testament
letters were written. if not many of them while he
was under house arrest. You know, that's Matthew 28,
19, and 20. As you're going, therefore make
disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father,
and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe
all things that I commanded you, and lo, I'm with you always,
even to the end of the age. Here, Tyndale did this. In August of 1536, he stood trial
before his accusers, and here were the offenses they had against
him. He asserted justification by faith alone. Human traditions
cannot bind the conscience. The human will is bound by sin. There is no purgatory. Neither
Mary nor the saints offer prayers for us, and we're not to pray
to them. All this made Tyndall an enemy
of both the church and the state, and he was condemned as a heretic. So during a public service, he
would have been excommunicated. He would have been stripped of
all of his priesthood, and according to customs during that time,
for such ceremonies, he would emerge before a large gathering
wearing his priestly robes. He was forced to kneel as his
hands would be scraped with a knife or a sharp glass, symbolizing
the loss of all of the privileges of the priesthood. The bread
and the wine of the mass would be placed into his hands and
then quickly removed. He would be stripped of all the
vestments and he would be reclothed as a layman. And then he would
be delivered over to the civil authorities for the inevitable
sentence of death. But that didn't happen. He was
forced back into his dungeon cell. And at that time, a steady
stream of priests would visit him as well as monks, and they
would harass him, and they would try to get him to recant, but
he refused. So on October the 6th, 1536,
he emerged from the castle. He was paraded to the southern
gate of the town where his execution stake awaited. A large crowd
assembled. Behind a barricade in the middle
of a circular space, you had two great beams were raised in
that familiar form of a cross. Hanging from the top of the central
beam would be a strong iron chain. There would be brushwood and
straw and logs that would be bundled and piled at its base.
And even amid all that pomp, you'd have these procurator general
and the great doctors that would take their seats as spectators.
The crowd would be massive. Tendo proceeded to the cross.
The guards would bind his feet to the bottom of the cross. They
would take the chain and fasten it around his neck, pulling him
tightly to the beam. The wood was arranged around
the prisoner to encase him in combustible material. They also
sprinkled gunpowder thoroughly throughout the brush. The executioner
stood behind the cross. He was waiting for the signal
of the proconsul general to carry out the sentence, and it was
most likely at this moment when Tyndale would say, Lord, open
the king of England's eyes. And two years later, the Lord
did. The crowd would watch as Tyndale would gasp for air as
he would suffocate and die. I read in one biography about
him that he suffered greatly as they strangled him. The procurer
general would grab a lighted wax torch at that moment, he
would hand it to the executioner who would throw it on the straw
and the brushwood, the blazing fire would cause the gunpowder
to explode and that would blow up the corpse and what remained
would be of the limping, hanging, burnt body of Tyndall which would
then fall into the fire. And they said they did all of
this in the name of Christ. It was just like Wycliffe. Wycliffe was disinterred, his
body burned, and the ashes scattered in a river. This is what they
did at that time. All for having a Bible, and all
for having a Bible in your own language. Revelation 14, 13 says,
and I heard a voice from heaven saying, write, blessed are the
dead who die in the Lord from now on. Yes, says the Spirit,
so that they may rest from their labors, for their deeds follow
with them. Again, God answered Tyndale's
prayer. In 1536, the year that he was
martyred, a complete English Bible was already circulating
in England, unknown to Tyndale. The work was predominantly drawn
from Tyndale's own translation. The first of these Bibles would
be the Coverdale Bible, which was printed in 1535. A second
English translation of the entire Bible would come as a result
of the efforts of John Rogers in 1537 on one of the raids when
they had discovered Tyndale. John Rogers grabbed all of his
works, and translated them into the English, into the version
which is called the Matthews Bible. John Rogers was also the
first man martyred by bloody Mary. In September 1538, the
king issued a decree that a copy of the Bible in English and Latin
should be placed in every church in England. His prayer was answered. And again, that was the Coverdale
Bible and the Matthew Bible. In 1539, Coverdale issued a revised
version of his translation and they called it the Great Bible
because it was so large. It also had received popular
acclaim and the official approval of the king. Now, as I studied
through this and read through many of these writings, on the
biography of William Tyndale, I couldn't help to meditate on
things about his life and ministry that he believed. For example,
Tyndale believed that the Bible was the word of God or he would
not have went through what he did. He would not have given
up his life in the grace of life of marriage if he didn't believe
the Bible was the word of God or believe that God wanted him
to translate the Bible into the language of the people. He even
said this, I call God to record against the day we shall appear
before our Lord Jesus that I never altered one syllable of God's
word against my conscience, nor would do this day, if all that
is in earth, whether it be honor, pleasure, or riches might be
given me. He never altered one word, one
syllable. And, you know, when you take
what is in the Bible and you see how it's translated, you
can obviously see that this is what Tyndale believed. He believed
in the Trinity, Genesis 1.1, in the beginning God. That's
the word Elohim. That is a singular word with a plural ending which
could be translated in the beginning gods. This is where we get the
concept of the Trinity from. We know the three members in
the Bible are the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. Even
though the word Trinity does not occur in the Bible, the concept
does. We find the same three members
who possess the same attributes, the same characteristics, and
all three are called one God. He believed in the Trinity. He
started the very translation of the Old Testament with Genesis
1-1 giving us that indication. He also believed according to
Genesis 1 too, because we see it printed there in a six 24-hour
day creation. We know that because the evening
and the morning were the first day, the evening and the morning
were the second day, the evening and morning were the third day,
all the way up to seven days. He believed in a six-day, 24-hour
day creation. He believed God rested on the
seventh day. He believed according to Genesis
3, the fall of man. He believed also, according to
Genesis 3-5, he believed in sin. He believed in Genesis 6-9, which
speaks of the global flood. That's just to name a few things.
You go over into the New Testament. He believed, according to Matthew
1-23, that Jesus Christ was the Messiah. He was also God. He
was called Emmanuel, which means what? God with us. Luke 2 tells
us he believed in the virgin birth because he records it as
such. He doesn't alter it in any way. He believed in the miracles
of Jesus. All four Gospels give this. He
believed in the crucifixion and the resurrection of Jesus. All
four Gospels also give us this. He believed in the return of
Jesus Christ, the rise of the Antichrist. He believed in the
great tribulation, the rapture, the millennium, and the eternal
state. All of these things we find in Scripture. Among many
other things that he believed, according to Scripture, again,
he did not alter in any way one syllable or one word. He translated
them faithfully from the Hebrew and the Greek New Testament. So his passion to translate the
Bible in the language of the people revealed his belief in
the Bible being the word of God. He said in 2 Timothy 3.16, Theopneustos,
which means all scripture is God breathed. He believed that. Second thing I would say that
he believed is that God is sovereign. You cannot do what he did and
run for 12 years if you didn't believe in the sovereignty of
God. and also to believe in the fact that the people needed the
Bible in their language so that they could read it and be saved.
He believed in the sovereignty of God. What do we mean by the
sovereignty of God? Well, in 1828 edition of the
Webster's Dictionary, this is how the word sovereign is defined.
It's defined as supreme in power, possessing supreme dominion,
as the supreme ruler of the universe, supreme, superior to all others,
chief. And then it says this, God is
the sovereign good of all who love and obey Him, supremely
efficacious, superior to all others, predominant, effectual
as a sovereign remedy. You don't find that kind of definition
in an English dictionary. In fact, Dictionary.com defines
sovereign as one that exercises supreme permanent authority,
especially in a nation or other governmental unit, such as a
king, queen, or noble person who serves as chief of state,
a ruler or monarch, a national governing council or committee,
You do not find any mention of God as an example of sovereignty. But you do in the 1828 edition
of the Webster's Dictionary. A.W. Pink elaborates on the understanding
of supreme. When he says that the sovereignty
is the exercise of God's supremacy, being infinitely elevated above
the highest creature, he is the most high, Lord of heaven and
earth, subject to none, influenced by none, absolutely independent. God does as he pleases, only
as he pleases, always as he pleases. None can thwart him and none
can hinder him. Even one of the places that we
see this is in his name, El Elyon, which means God Most High. That Hebrew word is occurring
31 times in the Old Testament. It speaks of God's supremacy,
of God's sovereignty. Psalm 47.2 says, for the Lord
Most High is to be feared, a great king over all the earth. Again,
that's the Hebrew word El Elyon. Not only did he believe in the
sovereignty of God, But he also believed that man was sinful.
He believed in the total depravity of man. He believed and taught
that the very moment of conception, all people inherit a radically
sin-corrupted nature. Here's what he wrote. He said,
By nature, through the fall of Adam, Are we the children of
wrath, heirs of the vengeance of God by birth, yea, and from
our conception? And we have our fellowship with
damned devils under the power of darkness and rule of Satan
while we are yet in our mother's womb. And though we do not show
the fruits of sin as soon as we are born, yet we are full
of the natural poison whereof all sinful deeds spring and cannot
but sin outwards. but we never so young, as soon
as we are able to work. If occasion be given, for our
nature is to do sin, as is the nature of the serpent, to sting."
He believed in this depraved nature, as translated in Ephesians
2.1, and you who were dead in trespasses and sins. Verse 5 says of Ephesians 2,
God made you alive. Fourth thing that I would say,
he believed that man needed salvation. If he didn't believe that, then
why did he translate the Bible into the language of the people?
Why didn't he just leave it in Latin so no one else could read
it or understand it? Why did he risk his life and
spend 12 years as a fugitive if he did not believe that man
is a sinner in need of a savior? Again, we have much to thank
his work for his dedication probably the most familiar verse in the
Bible that you and I have learned as a child translated by William
Tyndale is John 3 16 and it doesn't read much differently when you
look at his translation by the way if you have internet access
or smartphone you can download a copy of that Greek New Testament
that was translated into English and you can read it for yourself
and see the very work that he has done. I watched a video yesterday
of a man who actually possesses one of those original copies
that was not destroyed. This thing is about this thick
and about this tall. And you can see the beautiful
print from the movable print in those times of this Bible
translated into English. And as you can imagine, it's
very delicate. I held in my hands an original copy of Martin Luther's
works when I was at a conference some years back, and that was
very humbling to hold something like that. I believe there's
much that we can learn from William Tyndale. Think about his commitment. Have you ever met a person as
committed as he? Or a person that persevered or
trusted God or had faith and courage and purpose in his life? that he would spend his life
from 30 years old till the age of 42 translating the Bible and
running from the authorities who said it was illegal to possess
or to translate or to have a Bible in your own language. But that
was William Tyndall. I wanna close this morning by
having you to turn with me to 2 Timothy chapter two and I just
wanna read A few of these verses, and I want you to think of William
Tyndale, because this describes what kind of man that he was. Here Paul is writing to Timothy,
and he says this, you therefore my son, beginning in verse one,
be strong in the grace that is in Christ Jesus, the things which
you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses, entrust
these the faithful men who will be able to teach others also.
Suffer hardship with me as a good soldier of Christ Jesus. No soldier
in active service entangle himself in the affairs of everyday life
so that he may please the one who enlisted him as a soldier.
Also, if anyone competes as an athlete, he does not win the
prize unless he competes according to the rules. The hardworking
farmer ought to be the first to receive his share of the crops.
Consider what I say, for the Lord will give you understanding
in everything. Remember Jesus Christ, risen from the dead,
descendant of David, according to my gospel, for which I suffer
hardship even to imprisonment as a criminal, but the word of
God is not in prison. For this reason, I endure all
things for the sake of those who are chosen, so that they
also may obtain the salvation which is in Christ Jesus, and
with it, eternal glory. It is a trustworthy statement.
If we died with him, we will also live with him. If we endure,
we will also reign with him. If we deny him, he also will
deny us. If we are faithless, he remains
faithful, for he cannot deny himself. Nothing deterred him
from his commitment to translate the Bible into English. What
has God put on your heart for the salvation of his people?
Has God given you this kind of desire? Have you given up because
you have been opposed? Maybe you're sharing the gospel
or handing out a track at work and your boss says, put that
away. There's separation of church and state. By the way, that is
not in the Constitution. That was something that Andrew
Jackson said in one of his letters. But it was never part of the
Constitution, part of the Bill of Rights or anything that you
can go back and look into our history. But liberals are using
that to silence Christians. You have protection in our Constitution
to carry your Bible and to talk about the Bible, to believe as
you want to believe. That's why we have in America
a diversity of beliefs because that is in our Constitution. But I want you to think about
this, and I want you to think about tomorrow, as people are
out celebrating Halloween, and you may have little kids come
to your door, and listen, they're not the problem. They don't know
any better. They only know what their parents
are teaching them. But what you can do is, one, give them a safe
place to come. Number two, you could pass out
gospel tracts. I put some there in the foyer for you this morning.
You can talk to them about Jesus. You can use it as a day of evangelism.
You can do those things. We used to use it as family time
and make things about the gospel, make things that we could hand
out that would talk about the gospel, give those opportunities
to share the gospel. But the biggest question, again,
I want you to think about is not even that. I want you to
think about your life. I wanted to think about what
have you given up for the kingdom of God? What are you pursuing
right now in your life so that people can hear and read the
word of God? Maybe you sponsor a Bible project
where Bibles are being distributed. Maybe you do some things with
the Gideons. The Gideons go to places and hand out Bibles. We
know all from staying in hotels that right there in the drawer
is a Bible and it says placed here by the Gideons. But many
people are getting those removed. Atheists are getting those removed.
Many public schools can have the Gideons come to them and
pass out Bibles. We let them come and pass out Bibles. And
we can, we're a private school. So again, ask yourself, what
am I doing to get the word of God? Maybe start with your family. Make sure all of the children
and the people in your family have a Bible. That's a wonderful
Christmas present, wouldn't you say? Is to give somebody a Bible. Well, there's many things that
you and I can do, and I want to encourage you to think about
these things. Father, we thank you for this time that we've
had together this morning. We thank you for this wonderful,
godly man who gave up so much so that we could have our English
Bible. We thank you this morning we've had an opportunity to hear
from the English Bible and, Lord, to also have some time together
learning about this man and the commitment that he made. And
Lord, we rejoice with even what Martin Luther did just a couple
years before Tyndale of nailing his 95 thesis on the door of
Wittenberg there 499 years ago and starting a reformation. And I pray, Lord God, that we
would rejoice in the heritage that we share, that we have,
all because of these faithful and godly men. Thank you for
what they gave up for us. We pray now, Lord, as we have
a moment to reflect on these things and also reflect on your
word, God, that you would draw our hearts and our minds to yourself
and that we would examine ourselves, as Paul would say in 2 Corinthians
13, as to whether we are in the faith. Do that work in us, we
pray. All this in Jesus' name, amen.
The English Reformation
Series The Reformation
Who was William Tyndale? What did he do that caused so much controversy with the Roman Catholic Church? Learn today as Pastor Steve looks at the wonderful contribution he made with the Bible and the English language.
| Sermon ID | 1029162228150 |
| Duration | 45:39 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday Service |
| Bible Text | 2 Timothy 2:15; 2 Timothy 3:16 |
| Language | English |
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