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This morning we will be in the
Gospel of John chapter 11, so please turn your Bibles to John
chapter 11. We will be reading the first
44 verses, so 1 through 44. John 11, 1 through 44. Hear now
the Word of the Lord. Now a certain man was sick, Lazarus
of Bethany, the village of Mary and her sister Martha. It was
the Mary who anointed the Lord with ointment and wiped his feet
with her hair, whose brother Lazarus was sick. So the sisters
sent word to him saying, Lord, behold, he whom you love is sick. But when Jesus heard this, he
said, this sickness is not to end in death, but for the glory
of God, so that the Son of God may be glorified by it. Now Jesus
loved Martha and her sister and Lazarus. So when he heard that
he was sick, he then stayed two days longer in the place where
he was. Then after this, he said to the
disciples, let us go to Judea again. The disciples said to
him, Rabbi, the Jews were just now seeking to stone you, and
are you going there again? Jesus answered, Are there not
twelve hours in the day? If anyone walks in the day, he
does not stumble, because he sees the light of this world.
But if anyone walks in the night, he stumbles, because the light
is not in him. This he said, and after that
he said to them, Our friend Lazarus has fallen asleep, but I go so
that I may awaken him out of his sleep. The disciples then
said to him, Lord, if he has fallen asleep, he will recover.
Now Jesus had spoken of his death, but they thought that he was
speaking of literal sleep. So Jesus then said to them plainly,
Lazarus is dead. and I am glad for your sakes
that I was not there so that you may believe, but let us go
to him. Therefore, Thomas, who is called
Didymus, said to his fellow disciples, let us also go so that we may
die with him. So when Jesus came, he found
that he had already been in the tomb four days. Now Bethany was
near Jerusalem, about two miles off, and many of the Jews had
come to Martha and Mary to console them concerning their brother.
Martha, therefore, when she heard that Jesus was coming, went to
meet him, but Mary stayed at the house. Martha then said to
Jesus, Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have
died. Even now I know that whatever you ask of God, God will give
you. Jesus said to her, your brother will rise again. Martha
said to him, I know that he will rise again in the resurrection
on the last day. And Jesus said to her, I am the
resurrection and the life. He who believes in me will live
even if he dies. And everyone who lives and believes
in me will never die. Do you believe this? She said
to him, yes Lord, I have believed that you are the Christ, the
Son of God, even He who comes into the world. When she had
said this, she went away and called Mary, her sister, saying
secretly, the teacher is here and he is calling for you. And
when she heard it, she got up quickly and was coming to him.
Now Jesus had not yet come into the village, but was still in
the place where Martha met him. Then the Jews who were with her
in the house and consoling her, when they saw that Mary got up
quickly and went out, they followed her, supposing that she was going
to the tomb to weep there. Therefore, when Mary came where
Jesus was, she saw him and fell at his feet, saying to him, Lord,
if you had been here, my brother would not have died. When Jesus,
therefore, saw her weeping, and the Jews who came with her also
weeping, he was deeply moved in spirit and was troubled, and
said, Where have you laid him? They said to him, Lord, come
and see. Jesus wept. So the Jews were
saying, see how He loved him. But some of them said, could
not this man who opened the eyes of the blind man have kept this
man also from dying? So Jesus again, being deeply
moved within, came to the tomb. Now it was a cave and a stone
was laying against it. And Jesus said, remove the stone.
Martha, the sister of the deceased, said to him, Lord, by this time
there will be a stench, for he has been dead four days. Jesus
said to her, did I not say to you that if you believe, you
will see the glory of God? So they removed the stone. Then Jesus raised his eyes and
said, Father, I thank you that you have heard me. I know that
you always hear me. Because of the people standing
around, I said it, so that they may believe that you sent me.
When he had said these things, he cried out with a loud voice,
Lazarus, come forth. The man who had died came forth,
bound hand and foot with wrappings, and his face was wrapped around
with a cloth. Jesus said to them, unbind him
and let him go. Thus concludes the reading of
God's word. Let us pray and ask the Lord
to bless the preaching of His Word. Our Heavenly Father, we
do thank You this morning and we pray that You would please
be among us and please bless the preaching of Your Word, that
Your people would be nourished, that they would be edified, and
that our Lord Jesus Christ would be glorified. In His name we
pray. Amen. It has been said that there are
only two things that are certain in this life, death and taxes. Scripture testifies that it is
appointed for man to die once, and after this comes death. Death
is not only certain, but it is painful. Although not always,
but it is sometimes painful for those who experience it. But
it certainly always is painful for those left behind. Those
who loved dearly the one who has died. And we live in a time
in history and in society that doesn't think much about death.
There is so much death in television and movies that it almost seems
fictional. And people don't think about
their own death, about their own mortality in a serious manner. At least not until they experience
death, or the death of a loved one, or are staring death right
in the face. And for them, those who do not
believe in Jesus, who do not believe in God, what a tragedy
it is to experience the death of a loved one and have no hope
of ever seeing them again. If we consider what is life apart
from Christ and in the light of the reality and certainty
of death, life is pointless, meaningless, and hopeless. But
herein lies the great truth and hope that only believers, Christians,
can have. And that is that in Christ, there
is eternal life for all those who believe in Him. Because He
is the resurrection and the life. It is because of who He is, we
have hope that though we die, One day we will live. Our text
this morning deals with this very difficult issue of death.
But it gives us hope that for those who are in Christ, by faith,
death will not have the last word. In this narrative, we come
to the last miraculous sign that John records in his gospel. This
sign is the climax, the pinnacle of Jesus' miraculous signs found
in the gospel in his earthly ministry. Though Jesus had performed
many signs as John himself acknowledges, he organizes his gospel to communicate
his message about who Jesus Christ is by including only seven major
signs or miracles of Jesus. Keep in mind also that a sign
was not for the purpose of mere show. A sign, whether done by
Jesus or one of the apostles, was always to confirm, to validate
the message and ministry of the one who performed the sign. Jesus
has been claiming to not only be the Christ through His signs
and teachings, but by those same signs and teachings, He has claimed
to be God in the flesh, to be the source of eternal life for
all those who believe. The sign found in this chapter,
the raising of Lazarus from the dead, is the conclusive sign,
the sign of all signs in Jesus' earthly ministry that confirms
His identity as the Christ and as God in the flesh. And as the
Christ, Jesus is the source of life. the resurrection and the
life, proving definitively that He is God. And because He is
God, we can trust Jesus in our most difficult trials because
He has defeated our great enemy, death. Let us look then to our
text and see these wonderful truths this morning. And let
us do so then by looking at three major things in our text. First,
the purposeful delay of Jesus. The purposeful delay of Jesus.
And secondly, the comforting presence of Jesus. The comforting
presence of Jesus. And then lastly, the sovereign
authority of Jesus. The sovereign authority of Jesus.
Let us look at our first point. The purposeful delay of Jesus. Imagine you are away from your
home on business, and you get a call that someone you love
dearly is in the hospital. Death is certain, but the timing
is unknown. All you know is that it is urgent.
It could come at any moment. And you have the ability to go
to that person and see them and be with them, the family, and
comfort them. I think many of us in this situation
would immediately drop what we're doing and go to this individual. Go see this person in the hospital.
We would excuse ourselves and leave. But none of us, I think,
would continue in that situation, wait a couple days, and then
go see our loved one who was about to die. The situation that
arises in our text, the conflict that arises, is similar on the
one hand, but also quite different on the other. Your presence at
the hospital, unfortunately, would not prevent the death from
taking place. As much as we would like to do
something to prevent it, ultimately, there is nothing that we can
do to prevent death from taking place. But in the situation in
our text this morning, Jesus could have done something to
prevent the death of his beloved friend, Lazarus. In this first
section, in verses 1-16, we are told at the very beginning that
Lazarus was one whom the Lord loved. Look at verse 3, "...Lord,
behold, he whom you love is sick." Martha and Mary both knew how
much the Lord loved their brother. But not only Lazarus, in verse
5 we are told that Jesus also loved Martha and Mary as well. And because Jesus loved them,
and because Jesus loved Lazarus, and because he had the power
and the authority to prevent the death of Lazarus, they send
messengers to Jesus telling him that Lazarus is sick. And I'm sure that they expected
Jesus to immediately respond and set out to see Lazarus and
prevent death from taking place. But that is not what happens. We read a difficult statement
in verse 6. When Jesus heard that Lazarus
was sick, it says, he then stayed two days longer in the place
where he was. You would expect to read something
like this. So when Jesus heard that he was sick, he immediately
went to Lazarus. But he doesn't do that. When
he heard that Lazarus, his beloved friend, was sick, he intentionally
stayed longer. Did he not care for Lazarus?
Did he not love him? Did he not love Martha and Mary
enough to go visit their brother who was sick and to heal him
and prevent his death? Of course He loved them. And
I think this is what makes it so hard to understand that someone
whom Jesus loves, who is suffering, who is in need, who is about
to die, and who needs Him to be, who needs Him there, and
He doesn't go to him immediately. He delays in going to Him. Why
would some, why would He do this? It was only after two days that
Jesus tells his disciples, let us go to Judea again. They briefly attempt to dissuade
him from that by reminding him that the Jews or the religious
leaders were attempting to kill him. They were now seeking to
stone him. It is at this point that Jesus
reveals the situation to his disciples in verse 11. Our friend
Lazarus has fallen asleep. But I go so that I may awaken
him out of his sleep." And Jesus did not fear the Jews. He knew
what he had to do, and as always, he was faithful to his Father
in doing those things that he had been called to do. Of course,
the disciples misunderstand Jesus as usual and assume that he is
speaking of literal sleep. Lord, if he is falling asleep,
he will recover. He is sick. He needs to rest. Let him sleep a little more.
He will recover. He will be well. At which point,
Jesus tells him plainly, Lazarus is dead. And on top of the delay,
he says something else that is hard to understand on its own.
He says, I am glad for your sakes that I was not there, so that
you may believe, but let us go to him now. The delay after hearing
that Lazarus was sick And this statement, taken on their own
apart from anything else, might be confusing and difficult for
us to understand. It might give the impression
that Jesus did not really love Lazarus. In fact, this is what
is assumed of Jesus because of his actions by some of the people.
We see this in verses 36 and 37. After Jesus weeps for Lazarus,
some of the Jews were saying, see how he loved him. But some
of them said, could not this man who opened the eyes of the
blind man have kept this man also from dying? If he loved
him so much, why didn't he keep him from dying? Why didn't he
come earlier? Up to this point, the healing of the blind man
had been the pinnacle of His signs. He had performed such
a marvelous sign in healing a stranger. Could He not have done the same
for Lazarus, whom He loved? If He loved him so much, why
didn't He heal him? And this is the point of the
delay. Had Jesus gone to Lazarus, He would have done what had already
been done before. He had healed the nobleman's
son and prevented him from dying What is happening here is that
Jesus is building upon all the previous signs. And the height,
the pinnacle of this sign is here, of all His signs is here.
What Jesus shows here is that there is no inconsistency in
Jesus loving Lazarus, Martha, and Mary, and His delaying. Because
there was a purpose. And we can say there was a loving
purpose. A good purpose for His delay.
Jesus knew well the purpose and the outcome of this tragic situation. He says in verse 4, This sickness
is not to end in death, but for the glory of God, so that the
Son of God may be glorified. Everything, from the beginning
of His ministry, all the signs that He did, all of His teachings,
all pointed to Him being the Christ, the Son of God. This
is what we have been seeing time and again. This sickness, was
not to end in death as its final result, as its end goal. And this is what Jesus is saying.
Death would not have the final saying. This is what differentiates
this situation from the hypothetical one at the beginning of this
point. In that situation, death is certain and final because
we can't do anything about it. Once we've exhausted every possible
treatment, there is nothing that can stop death from taking place.
But in this situation, Jesus could do something. Death would
not have the final say. Jesus would literally have the
last word. And the purpose for this sickness
then was not to end in death. The sickness, as well as the
death, were part of the greater purpose of God, to show Jesus
is the Christ, the Son of God, God in the flesh, the one who
has life in himself, the one who is the source of eternal
life. And in showing this, the Son of God would be glorified.
The ultimate purpose of this sickness, of the death of Lazarus,
is not to end in death, but it is for the glory of God, so that
the Son of God may be glorified. Now, when we consider our death
that is certain, that is sure to come, or when we consider
the death of a loved one, or when we consider the dark and
threatening trials that are facing you now or will face you in the
future, we cannot and dare not look at those trials apart from
the good purpose of God in our Lord Jesus Christ. If we do,
whatever delay in response, whatever delay in action, whatever delay
in comfort, whatever delay in experience on the part of God,
will make our trials much more difficult. We will fail to see
the purpose in this trial. We may be tempted to see this
delay as proof that God does not hear us, that God does not
care for us. that the present result or the
present trial could have something else, could have been something else
if only God would have acted sooner. But beloved, whatever
comes our way, that is the way that God had purposed it. That is the way that God has
ordained it. And that is the way that it was
supposed to take place. This doesn't mean that we should
not take responsibility for our decisions or our actions, or
that we should not take precautionary steps to avoid trials. We should,
and we are called to. But this means that on top of
all of that, God has ordained every one of your trials for
His glory and for your own good. That trial that you are experiencing
or will experience will not have the last word. Jesus' delay is
purposeful, intentional, and shows that He knows what He is
doing. But it also shows something else
about this trial, about death. And that is that in the midst
of the trial, of the death of our loved ones, and one day our
own death, not only is there a purpose, but there is love. Jesus' love for Martha and Mary
and for Lazarus, whom he loved, whom he allowed to pass away,
is not diminished or contradicted by his death. His love, rather,
is expressed and magnified so much more, even in his delaying,
because of the greater purpose that Jesus had for them. He would
demonstrate his love Not by simply healing Him or whatever it was
that He passed away from, but by giving Him life, by restoring
to Him life. By bringing Him back from the
dead. By proving conclusively to them and all who believe that
He is God. He is the Son of God, the Christ. The love of Jesus is not, therefore,
incompatible with His delays. The love of Jesus is not incompatible
with our trials that He Himself allows. It is in our trials,
in our darkest hour, that the love of Jesus shines brightest. And it is even in our very darkest
hour that Jesus is present to light our path. And this brings
us to our second point this morning. We have seen the purposeful delay,
and we can even say the loving delay of Jesus, in relation to
death and trials. Let us now look at the comforting
presence of Jesus in death and trials. The comforting presence
of Jesus. What we see in this section,
verses 17 through 28, is the struggle and trial of faith.
On the one hand, they are struggling, Martha and Mary, to understand
the death of their brother. And on the other, they are still
trusting in the Lord, trusting in who He is and what He has
promised. We see this in their interaction
with Jesus. By the time that Jesus arrives,
Lazarus has been dead for four days. and as intense as the confrontations
were between Jesus and the religious leaders, as incompetent as they
were as spiritual leaders, yet they were there doing what they
were supposed to in this situation. They were comforting Martha and
Mary. But in the hour of darkness,
the great hour when one is facing death or one is experiencing
the death of a loved one, no earthly thing, no earthly teacher
or ungodly teacher can comfort the soul. Only Jesus, His presence
and His word can truly comfort even in the midst of pain and
grieving. We see this great comfort when
Martha first hears that Jesus is coming. Without considering
the guests and the religious leaders, she went out to meet
him. When she reaches him, we find her casting her grief before
him, while at the same time expressing her faith in him. She says, Lord,
if you had been here, my brother would not have died. Even now,
I know that whatever you ask of God, God will give you. So
you can see the faith here that she has in Jesus. She knows that
even now, whatever he asks of God, God will give to him. But
you can also see the hurt, the pain, the confusion, the weakness
of faith, the lack of understanding why Jesus didn't just come sooner. If you had been here, my brother
would not have died. If only you had done what I expected
you to do, as I wanted you to do, Lazarus would not have died.
This is essentially what she is saying. And beloved, sometimes
we can see one way and one way alone to remedy a situation. But God sees differently. He
sees according to His eternal purpose and decree, and He acts
accordingly to bring about His plan and His purpose for the
manifestation of His glory and the glory of the Son. Now, in
this particular situation, you can't blame them for thinking
there was only one way to prevent the death of her brother. And
so she struggles and she keeps her faith in Jesus. Her faith
was being affected by her emotions. Not just after death, but not
just after the death of her brother, but even before. Now, did Jesus
really need to come and be present to heal her brother? Recall the
son of the royal official in John 4. The official there is
distraught, heavy laden with concern and worry and sadness
because his son is sick and is close to dying. And the man,
the royal official, comes to Jesus desperate and he says,
come to my son, heal him, he's about to die. And does Jesus
go with the man? Does he go to the son? No, he
doesn't. Jesus, without being physically
present, from a great distance, heals the boy. He says to the
official, go, your son lives. Jesus, though physically absent,
was nevertheless able to heal the official's son. But overwhelmed
by her emotions, Martha complains because she does not understand.
She does not know the purpose of God in this situation. It
doesn't mean there was no purpose, because there was, as we just
saw. It simply means that Martha did not know the purpose, and
we don't always know the purpose of our trials. But this narrative
teaches us that even if there is some other hidden purpose
for death or some other trial, God's ultimate purpose is for
His glory, that Christ would be glorified, and ultimately
that we would benefit from it. We notice the same thing with
Martha's sister, Mary. She too confronts Jesus in the
same way. But before Mary confronts Jesus,
Jesus gives Martha and John's readers the greatest comfort
of all regarding death. He reminds her who he is and
clarifies the hope that they have because of him, because
of who he is. Look at verse 23. He says, your brother will rise
again. And Martha said, I know that
he will rise again in the resurrection on the last day. And Jesus says
to her, I am the resurrection and the life. He who believes
in me will live even if he dies. And everyone who lives and believes
in me will never die. Martha knew about the resurrection
of the dead from the Old Testament Scriptures. But Jesus here is
clarifying that hope. Yes, there is a resurrection
to come, Martha. But I am the resurrection and
the life. And what Jesus wants to make
clear is that He is the source. I am the resurrection and the
life. He is a source. And this is something
that He has been saying throughout His teaching. That He is the
source of eternal life. He is a source of the living
waters that flow continually, unendingly unto eternal life.
He is the bread of life. He is the light of men, which
is the light of life. The life of men. So, in His teaching,
He has been teaching this very crucial, very important point
that He, and in Him, is the source of all life. That if anyone is
to have life, it is going to be through Him. Because He is
the door. He is the source. Now, what does He mean when He
says, He who believes in Me will live again even if he dies, and
everyone who lives and believes in Me will never die? This may
be confusing and difficult to understand. What does He mean
by this? Before we understand this, we
need to understand why this is possible. It is because of who
Jesus is. God will indeed raise Lazarus
from the dead on the last day, but Jesus once again, and with
full force, and with all the science behind Him supporting
and validating His teaching and His identity, all of His signs
culminating here, Jesus takes the divine name of God for Himself. And we cannot miss that. He says,
I am the resurrection and the life. But the word there again,
I am, is the ego eimi, the I am of the Old Testament. I am, I,
the God of Moses and the resurrection and the life. It is because of
who Jesus is that believers have hope and assurance that they
will be raised from the dead. And this promise is only for
those who believe. As Jesus says, the one who believes
in me will live even if he dies. When dead sinners are made alive
and believe in the Lord Jesus Christ, they are united together
with Him through faith. They become partakers of the
life that Jesus provides, eternal life. Thus, Jesus is the life,
eternal life. And because of this, even if
or when believers die physically as Lazarus did here, they will
live again. They have that promise because
they have eternal life. They will never die eternally.
Beloved, this is our hope. When you die in Christ, believing
in Christ, you will live again. Your loved ones who have died
in Christ will live again. Your grandparents who died in
Christ will live again. Your father
or mother who have died in Christ will live again. Your spouse
who has died in Christ will live again. Your son, your daughter
who has died in Christ will live again. Not because they have
the authority and power within themselves to bring this about,
but because they died united to Christ. who alone has the power and authority
to raise from the dead, because He alone is the resurrection
and the life. He is the source of eternal life. And this is the comfort that
the presence of Christ brought to Martha and Mary as they mourned
for their brother. His abiding presence reminds
us of who He is and what He has promised. And this is the only
thing that truly brings comfort to grieving and weary souls. The comfort of Jesus' presence.
The comfort of knowing that through our trials, as we make our way
to our heavenly home, Christ is present with us. He is present
through His Spirit, and He is present through His Word, through
His promises, And so we have hope. And because we live in
Him, we will never die eternally. We may die physically and temporally,
but not spiritually and eternally in hell. And the key to this
comfort The key to this comfort is faith. It is because of the
weakness in the faith of Martha and Mary that they struggled
to understand. And so Jesus explains this wonderful
truth and He asks Martha, do you believe this? And that is
the question that we all must answer. Do you believe this? Do we believe this? If so, then
this hope is yours. This hope is ours. This promise
is ours by faith. One thing that we should not
miss as we consider the comforting presence of Jesus is that He
is not a distant participant. He is not one who is a stranger
to our infirmities, our weaknesses. Scripture tells us that we can
draw near to the throne of grace in time of need, in times of
such trials, because we have such a high priest who can sympathize
with our weaknesses, with our pain, with our grief, because
He has been tempted in all things, just as we have, yet without
sin. He has experienced the grief, the anger, the pain, the anguish
and suffering that you have experienced. And He can sympathize with you. After His conversation with Martha
and Mary, and sees everyone weeping, John tells us that Jesus was
deeply moved in His spirit and greatly troubled. The word translated
here as deeply moved is an intense word carrying the idea of being
indignant. It is to have an intense, strong
feeling of concern, often with the implication of indignation. On the one hand, as he sees the
devastation, the pain, and the hurt because of death, because
of the death of Lazarus, he is indignant. Why? Death was not natural to mankind. God originally intended for man
to live eternally, but scripture tells us that it is an account
of sin, the first sin committed by the first man ever created,
Adam, that death entered into the world and has since become
the common and certain reality in life. He is indignant at sin
and death and the destruction and pain that they cause. But
on the other hand, He is troubled in His spirit because of the
love that He has for Lazarus, Martha and Mary. Because they
are experiencing the loss of His friend and seeing the suffering
of Martha and Mary and the rest. Because of this, He is moved
with great compassion and John says that Jesus wept. And here
we see the emotion, the compassion and sympathy that Christ has
and that He experienced as well. And beloved, in such times, it
is okay to weep. It is okay to cry your heart
out for the loss of your loved ones. Scripture never forbids
weeping when we grieve. But it does tell us that because
of the great hope that we have in Jesus Christ, that though
we die, though we have loved ones that die, we ought not to
grieve, to cry, to mourn as those that have no hope. Because they have died in Christ,
they will live again. When they die, they are presently
with the Lord. And one day when He returns,
they will be risen bodily and will be with the Lord forever. It is indeed very sad and tragic
when people die separated from Christ. That would be something
to really be mournful about and crying. But for believers who
die in Christ, again, we have this great hope. And the most
comforting thing anyone can have In the most darkest trial, when
one is facing death or experiencing the death of a loved one, is
to be confronted with the truth and reality of who Jesus is,
and to be reminded of His promises. In such times, we need to be
comforted by His loving presence. No earthly thing can ever provide
the comfort we need in such times. Only Jesus will do, for He is
with us in our trials, even if we don't always perceive Him.
If we do not see the sun in the sky because it is hidden by the
dark and tempestuous clouds, we do not conclude that the sun
is not there. Its rays and warmth are merely
veiled by the clouds and the storm. Similarly, when we encounter
the dark and tempestuous storms of life, We should not conclude
that the Son, our Lord Jesus Christ, is not there because
we do not have a clear view of Him or feel the soothing warmth
of His light. At the right time, Jesus came
down to comfort Martha and Mary, even though He was already with
them in spirit when He first heard the news. Only Jesus will
do. But we, as fellow brethren, can
bring Christ to them. Jesus uses us to comfort one
another with his truths, with his word, with his promises,
with hymns, psalms, and spiritual songs. But a promise is no good if the
one who promises can't deliver. But we have confidence because
Jesus not only promises, but is able to do it because of His
sovereignty and authority over life and death. And He will now
prove this to His audience. And this brings us to our third
and final point this morning, the sovereign authority of Jesus.
As I mentioned, a promise is not good if the one who promises
can't deliver. Jesus has been saying that He
is the source of eternal life, that in Him is life, that when
He was talking in John chapter 2 about the temple, He said,
destroy this temple and in three days I will raise it up again.
Remember, He was talking about Himself. He was foreshadowing
that He would die and be risen on the third day. So Jesus has
been teaching this, that He has the authority to lay down His
life, to raise it up again. He has the power of life. He
has the authority to give life to whom He wishes. And now, here
is the hour. The moment where He will now
prove this to His audience. And so, He asks Martha and Mary
where they have laid Him, and they take Him to the tomb. And John, so when they get to the tomb,
there is a stone there laid on the tomb, and he asks them to
take the stone away. And John inserts an interesting
statement here by Martha, one that will establish the fact
that he really is dead. John didn't simply swoon. He
was dead. He had died. And as Jesus asks
for the stone to be taken away, she replies by saying, Lord,
by this time there will be a stench for he has been dead for four
days. I think most of us or many of
us have heard the King James version of this statement by
Mary. And I think it's a better, it's better. She says, Lord,
by this time he stinketh. But this shows that Lazarus was
really dead. His body was decomposing and
therefore it stunk, it smelled bad. But He again reassures her
with His promise. And having removed the stone,
He prays. And He says, Father, I thank
You that You have heard Me. I know that You always hear Me.
But because of the people standing around, I said it, so that they
may believe that You sent Me. Jesus lifts up His eyes and prays. And this prayer, what we see
here, this is a prayer of thanksgiving. We don't see a petition here.
Jesus is not asking. God to raise Lazarus from the
dead. We assume from this that He has already been asking, but
now He's thanking in public so that the people will what? So
that the people may believe that God sent Him. This is in line,
in harmony with John's purpose. That people would read the Gospel
and believe and come to faith in Christ. So Jesus prays to His Father And what we see here then also
in this prayer that he has been praying for Martha, for Mary,
for Lazarus, is we see the nature of Jesus as our intercessor,
as our mediator. And this is the blessing that
we have in the New Covenant. Remember Martha's faith, we saw
her faith when she says, whatever you ask of God, God will give
you. Which is a true statement, right?
Whatever Christ asks of God, He will give him. And this is
the blessing that we have in the New Covenant, that all those
in this New Covenant, in this New Covenant that is made and
ratified by the blood of Christ, all of the members of this Covenant
have Jesus Christ as their mediator, as the author of Hebrews says.
As New Covenant members, He must and does intercede for us. And
whatever He asks of the Father, the Father does. And if Jesus
is mediating, interceding on our behalf, how can any one of
us ever be lost? Because Christ is interceding
for us. He is asking of the Father for
us. And the Father will give Him
what He asks. Jesus had prayed and given thanks
to His Father. And now the resolution to this
great conflict is about to take place. And with a loud voice,
With a shout, Jesus cries out, Lazarus, come forth. Some commentators have said that
he had to say Lazarus, otherwise all the people in tombs would
have come forth. So he's like, no, no, no, not all you guys,
just Lazarus, you come forth. But here, as Jesus speaks to
Lazarus and calls him to come forth, with everyone looking
in anticipation, what Jesus said and claimed about himself is
so amazingly validated right here, when Lazarus obeyed. The one who had been dead for
four days obeyed. In John 5, Jesus had said, And
this is exactly what happened here. This is not just a mere
human authority, because none of us could ever do this. If
I or you go to a cemetery and start calling people to come
out of their graves, how many people do you think will come
out of their graves? None. I don't care what authority you
have on earth. You cannot call people from the
dead. But Jesus' authority here is a sovereign and divine authority. When He calls, people obey. In this case, He called Lazarus
and He obeyed. So this is the glorious and this
last wonderful great miracle that we see here Christ performing.
And one thing that I want to draw, one application that I
want to draw from this before we conclude. Before I came to
Reform Theology, I had heard many people use this illustration
as an example of how God calls dead sinners to life, and why
we can't, in and of ourselves, come to Christ And I never understood
it. I never agreed with it. I always
thought, no, there's something wrong there. Because obviously
I can hear, you know, Lazarus was dead. Dead people can't hear. So of course they can't obey. But a sinner who's alive can
hear the gospel and they can choose to believe. But what I
was missing here is that I was confusing the analogy. Here is
a picture of a man who, not a picture, but a narrative of a man who
was dead, had no life in him. What did he need in order for
him to obey the command of Jesus to come forth? He needed life. He needed life to hear the voice,
to understand the words, and the strength of life to be able
to then obey in His will and then come forth. So He needed
all these physical things in order to obey this call. But
Scripture tells us that all of us are dead spiritually. We are
dead in our trespasses and sins. So a person can hear the gospel
preached powerfully and mightily, but they will not come to Christ.
They will not believe in Christ as long as they remain dead.
Because the call to believe in Christ, the call to come to Christ,
is not a physical call necessarily. It's a spiritual call. I mean,
yes, we repent and we can see the works as a result. But coming
to faith in Christ, is a spiritual action that requires spiritual
life. And until God, Christ, gives
us life, we will not come. But this is what we see here.
God calls Lazarus, and God calls us. He has called us. And that
is the only way that we will ever be able to come to Him. And we are thankful this morning
that those of us that are here God called us. Christ called
us by name. As we saw in Jesus as the Good
Shepherd, that He knows His sheep by name. He calls you by name.
When you were dead in trespasses and sins, when you were an enemy
of Christ, He called you by name and He said, Mark, come forth. And you came forth. He called
me, Jaime, come forth. Harry, come forth and you came,
you obeyed because He gave you life. And they should humble us. And because we came, because
we now believe, we have this great promise that we will live
even if we die. We have a great hope that one
day our Lord will return for us. And this sign is a foretaste,
a picture of that great day of resurrection. Now this coming
back from the dead of Lazarus is not the same kind of resurrection
that we will experience. He came back with the same earthly
mortal body and he died again. It was a picture, a foretaste
of what was to come. Our resurrection will be like
the one of Christ. We will be raised with immortal
bodies, spiritual bodies, heavenly bodies. They'll still be material,
but heavenly as in spirit-led bodies, spirit-filled bodies,
incorruptible, without sin, without blemish, perfect. That is the
hope that we have in Christ because He is God in the flesh. because Christ has defeated death
for us. That is why we have this wonderful
hope. Therefore, because of who He
is, we can trust Jesus and find our utmost comfort in Him, in
our darkest and most difficult trials, because He is the God
who is sovereign over all of them. He has defeated the great
enemy of God's people, death. Therefore, we should trust in
Him. The only way that we can ever make sense of this great
enemy, death, is by understanding who Jesus is, and that though
we may not know everything He is planning to accomplish, we
know that He has promised to accomplish the great purpose
of raising His people from the dead. Beloved, those dearly beloved
who have left us are not forgotten, not by us, not by our Lord. He loves them just as He loved
Lazarus. But if they died in Christ, they
died believing the promise that though they die, yet they would
live again, and they will. So mourn, cry, but again, do
not mourn as those who have no hope. We have a hope, a great
and glorious hope, that we will be raised from the dead. The purpose of Lazarus' sickness,
which led to his death, was not to end here in death. The death
of God's saints is precious to him because when they die, they
die faithfully. They die in Christ. And our death
will not have the final word. Though we die, we will one day
hear the voice of our Lord, the Almighty, calling out our names. Come forth, and we will come
forth from the tombs, from the graves, and we will always be
with Him. But to those who have not believed
and trusted in the Lord Jesus Christ, Know this. You will die. It is certain. You will die without
Christ, and therefore you will die in your sins. And for such,
death will have the last word. And one day you too will hear
the voice of our Lord calling you by name. Come forth. Only it will not be unto the
resurrection of life, but to the resurrection of judgment.
Trust in Him. Believe upon Christ. Trust your
life and your soul to Him. Cast yourself upon Him. Confess
your sins to Him, for He is merciful. He is gentle. He delights to
save. He is loving, and He is mighty
and powerful and authoritative. He will forgive all your sins.
He will make you spiritually alive, so that one day you too
may experience the resurrection of life. Because Jesus and Him
alone, the Christ, the Son of God, God in the flesh, He is
the resurrection and the life.
Jesus, the Resurrection and the Life
Series The Gospel of John
| Sermon ID | 1020242154161598 |
| Duration | 54:10 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday Service |
| Bible Text | John 11:1-44 |
| Language | English |
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